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1、备考2025北京市丰台区中学教师公开招聘高分通关题型题库附解析答案一单选题(共60题)1、英国政治制度史中说：“如果把1688年前后的历史变化联系起来看，谁也无法否认它是英国政治制度史上的一次以政变为形式的革命，而且视野拉得越长，其革命性就越明显。”这种革命性主要表现为( )。A.国家权力的重心决定性地自国王转至议会B.推翻了封建专制王权.建立了议会制共和国C.实现了从传统社会向近代社会的转变D.工业资产阶级获得了更多的参政权和选举权【答案】 A2、常见的人格测验的应用不包括（ ）A.明尼苏达多项个性调查表。B.90项症状清单（SCL.-90）。C.卡特尔16PFD.艾森克人格问【答案】 B3
2、、达尔克罗兹音乐教学法起源于哪国?()A.意大利B.乌克兰C.瑞士D.爱尔兰【答案】 C4、下列高中生物课程中，为了满足学生多样化发展的需要而设计的是（）。A.分子与细胞B.遗传与进化C.稳态与环境D.生物技术实践【答案】 D5、白石道人歌曲是( )词人姜夔所写。A.南宋B.北宋C.明代D.清代【答案】 A6、哲学的性质决定了它是“事后诸葛亮”，但他一旦产生又可成为社会变革的先导者，成为“事前诸葛亮”。哲学要成为“事前和事后诸葛亮”需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B7、 有学者认为，因辛亥革命，中国人的脑袋与双膝不再为磕头而准备着，而是为思考问题、为走路而准备着。该学者强调辛亥革命( )。
3、A.激发了人们强烈的民族意识B.结束了中国君主专制政体C.促进了民主、平等意识的觉醒D.推动了中国社会移风易俗【答案】 C8、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believ
4、e that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.factoryB.historyC.laboratoryD.documentary【答案】 C9、据中国新闻网报导。2011年6月英国民众网上联名请愿要求对参与利比亚轰炸的卡梅伦下台，卡梅伦最终是否下台取决于( )A.卡梅伦自己的态度B.英国国王的态度C.议会对卡梅伦的信任程度D.美国的态度【答案】 C10、物质
5、和意识的对立只有在非常有限的范围内才有绝对的意义，超过这个范围便是相对的了，这个范围是指（）。A.物质和意识何者为第一性B.物质和意识是否具有统一性C.物质和意识何者更为重要D.物质和意识何者与社会生活的关系更紧密【答案】 A11、非等位基因的互作不包括（）。A.不完全显性基因B.调节基因C.修饰基因D.抑制基因【答案】 A12、“未来”是人生（）阶段的重要概念。A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.成年期【答案】 C13、蛋白质是决定生物体结构和功能的重要物质。下列相关叙述错误的是（）。A.细胞膜、细胞质基质中负责转运氨基酸的载体都是蛋白质B.细胞内蛋白质发生水解时，通常需要另一种蛋白质的参与C
6、.氨基酸之间脱水缩合生成的H20中，氢来自氨基和羧基D.蛋白质的基本性质不仅与碳骨架有关，而且也与功能基团有关【答案】 A14、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited j
7、ust to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.consciouslyB.strangelyC.foolishlyD.critically【答案】 C15、（ ）不属于学生身心全面发展原则的依据。A.体育教学目标的要求B.教学评价的多元性C.人具有生物性和社会性,是一个完整的有机体D.体育教学多功
8、能的体现【答案】 B16、狄摩西尼指出：“植根于每个人(雅典公民)心底的原则是：人生来不仅属于父母而且属于国家倘若他视自己为国家的儿女，便会自愿赴死，而不愿看到国家沦为附庸。如果国家处于被奴役的地位，他会感到蒙受的耻辱比死亡更可怕。”下列各项中，最能解释上述现象出现原因的是( )。A.雅典的小国寡民形态B.民主政治激发了公民的爱国热情C.雅典文化中的尚武精神D.雅典的爱国主义教育成效显著【答案】 B17、西安一学校通过戴“绿领巾”的方式惩罚表现不好的学生，山东一学校根据学生成绩的好坏，给学生发放红黄绿三种颜色的作业本学校用“有色眼镜”看待学生，这些做法侵犯了学生的（）权，违反了未成年人保护法中
9、关于（）的规定。A.人格尊严学校保护B.智力成果社会保护C.人身自由家庭保护D.受教育司法保护【答案】 A18、I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of _ when I was a student.A.herB.hersC.meD.mine【答案】 C19、根据以下材料，回答A.solar energyB.geothermal energyC.hydrogenD.electricity【答案】 D20、在“陆地生活的动物”教学前，教师布置任务让学生采集蚯蚓进行观察，并设计了一系列的问题来引导学生自主学习，问题顺序最恰当的是()。A.
10、B.C.D.【答案】 C21、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This
11、 is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble
12、enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as a
13、n information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof
14、 the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronuncia
