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1、备考2025北京市丰台区中学教师公开招聘题库练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、（）用目标参照性测验对学生成绩进行评定，它依据教学目标和教材编制试题来测量学生的学业成绩，判断学生是否达到了教学目的的要求。A.总结性评价B.诊断性评价C.相对性评价D.绝对性评价【答案】 D2、下列属于水溶性维生素的是（）。A.维生素DB.维生素BC.维生素ED.维生素A【答案】 B3、咨询室内咨询双方座位适宜距离大约是（ ）米A.0.5B.1C.1.5D.2【答案】 C4、Which of the following words is NOT acompound word?A.inefficientB.b
2、reakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole【答案】 A5、人心脏的左心室连接着（）。A.肺静脉B.肺动脉C.上、下腔静脉D.主动脉【答案】 D6、下列过程中，不直接依赖细胞膜的流动性就能完成的是（）。A.胰岛B细胞分泌胰岛素B.mRNA与游离核糖体的结合C.吞噬细胞对抗原的摄取D.植物体细胞杂交中原生质体融合【答案】 B7、教师不得随意宣扬学生的缺点，不得随意私拆、毁弃学生的信件、日记等。因为 学生有（）。A.身心健康权B.人身自由权C.人格尊严权D.隐私权【答案】 D8、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as
3、Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opiu
4、m, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now
5、hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest
6、, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anywa
7、y and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back
8、 for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppies
9、can earn more money than other crops【答案】 A9、在教学过程中应注重（ ）。A.以教材为主体的研讨和探索B.以教师和学生为主体的研讨和探C.以教师为主体的研讨和探索D.以学生为主体的研讨和探索【答案】 D10、动物和植物细胞中的丙酮酸在厌氧环境下都会发生酵解反应。下列化合物不是该反应直接产物的是()。A.NAD+B.乳酸C.乙醇D.CO2【答案】 C11、近年来，一批新兴经济体加速崛起，形成了梯次跟进和群体崛起的强劲势头，同发达国家实力进一步缩小，“金砖国家”等合作机制不断加强，国际影响力和发言权得到提升，这一事实表明（）。A.国际政治经济秩序发生了根本性
10、变化B.世界格局的多极化趋势逐步增强C.南北发展不平衡问题已经得到解决D.经济全球化的消极影响已经结束【答案】 B12、2016年2月1日，中国人民解放军战区成立大会在北京八一大楼隆重举行。习近平主席发布训令：“各战区要毫不动摇听党指挥，坚持党对军队的绝对领导，时刻听从党和人民的召唤，以实际行动谱写人民军队光荣历史新篇章，向党和人民交出优秀答卷。”这是因为（）。A.坚持党的领导是国家生存发展的政治基石B.党是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心C.中国人民解放军要坚决行使国家的自卫权D.中国人民解放军是全国各族人民的根本利益所在【答案】 B13、 在马丁?路德宗教改革中，宗教音乐也出现了新形式的圣咏
11、合唱()。A.众赞歌B.尚松C.猎歌D.牧歌【答案】 A14、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.forB.aboutC.asD.
12、from【答案】 D15、根据以下材料，回答题A.hateB.loveC.botherD.intend【答案】 C16、根据以下材料，回答题A.TarB.NicotineC.Lung diseaseD.Leave【答案】 B17、学生掌握了大量的词汇，能写出通顺的句子，但在写自己熟悉的题材时仍然写不出高水平的作文。原因是学生缺乏( )。A.陈述性知识B.认知策略C.言语信息D.动作技能【答案】 B18、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating te
13、achers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.observingB.guidin
14、gC.judgingD.controlling【答案】 A19、（）=（方案的固定成本方案的固定成本）/（方案的变动成本方案的变动成本）。A.临界销售量B.临界销售额C.临界销售成本D.临界销售预测【答案】 A20、我国正式颁布义务教育法的时间是（）。A.1957年B.1982年C.1986年D.1990年【答案】 C21、根据以下材料，回答A.importantB.funnyC.strangeD.embarrassing【答案】 A22、我国历史上第一个统一的多民族的封建王朝是( )。A.夏B.商C.秦D.汉【答案】 C23、下列()属于歌剧刘胡兰中的选曲。A.一道道水来一道道山B.红梅赞C.万里春色满家园D.五洲人民齐欢笑
