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1、备考2025上海市静安区中学教师公开招聘真题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、在义务教育音乐课程标准(2011年版)中，将“学习变声期嗓音保护的知识，懂得嗓音保护的方法”的学段教学内容安排在()。A.12年级B.26年级C.79年级D.高中阶段【答案】 C2、期末考试后，某历史教师将期末考试试卷的成绩作为评价学生学习成绩优劣的标准，这违反了中学历史教学评价的( )原则。A.全面性B.客观性C.广泛性D.多样性【答案】 A3、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A stu
2、dent, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.outB.overC.onD.off【答案】 D4、二战后初期，在柏林市中心的分界地带，出现了70多家边界线电影院，这里播放的都是美苏双方精心拍摄的电影。这一现象反映的本质是( )。A.银幕上美苏的文化较量B.东西柏林间的
3、文化共建C.冷战下特殊的文化战争D.传媒领域中的文化认同【答案】 C5、“雍正七年，青海军兴，始设军机房，领以亲王大臣。”材料说明设置军机房的目的( )。A.为了加强对地方行政管理B.军机大臣只能跪受笔录，传达旨意C.军机房设置是为了加强西北的边防D.军机房设置是雍正为了加强皇权，削弱议政王大臣会议【答案】 C6、在苏联，被称为教育心理学之父的心理学家是（）A.卡普杰列夫B.桑代克C.乌申斯基D.维果斯基【答案】 C7、19世纪80年代，卡尔本茨等人设计出内燃机，以石油制品为动力来源，人们先后试制出了新的交通工具( )。A.轮船B.汽车、飞机C.火车、汽车D.轮船、飞机【答案】 B8、下列选项
4、中，含有相同元素的一组化合物是（）。A.胆固醇、脂肪酸、脂肪酶B.淀粉、半乳糖、糖原C.氨基酸、核苷酸、丙酮酸D.性激素、生长激素、胰岛素【答案】 B9、-Im sorry I didnt do a good job.A.Above allB.In allC.At allD.After all【答案】 D10、下列哪一项不属于法律制裁 （）A.罚款B.国家赔偿C.行政拘留D.有期徒刑【答案】 B11、根据以下材料，回答题A.10B.40C.30D.50【答案】 B12、下列有关长江沿江地带的开发利用，正确的是()。A.为缓解东部地区能源紧张，宜在下游大力发展水电事业B.利用三峡等自然风光发展旅
5、游业C.在上游地区利用广阔的河湖水面发展淡水养殖业D.利用湿热的气候，大力发展甘蔗、橡胶等热带经济作物【答案】 B13、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that hold
6、s information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decl
7、ine is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected
8、 them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and th
9、e effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not invo
10、lved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for
11、 treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain re
12、gionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A14、企业经营战略的实施包括（）。A.建立与实施经营战略相适应的企业组织B.合理配置资源，制定预算和规划C.调动群体的积极性，实现战略计划D.建立管理支持系统，实现有效的战略控制E.建立行政支持系统，实现有效的战略控制【答案】 A15、在中国古代四大发明中，由东汉蔡伦发明的是（）。
13、A.造纸术B.指南针C.火药D.印刷术【答案】 A16、校风是学校中物质文化、制度文化和（ ）的统一体。A.社会文化B.精神文化C.人文文化D.地方文化【答案】 B17、Which of the following sentences isincorrect?A.I dont like carnets.Me neither.B.This one is the better of the twoC.You are not so lazy as himD.Everyone has his own ideas【答案】 C18、1829年指挥上演被遗忘百年的巴赫杰作马太受难乐的音乐家是()。A.柏辽兹
14、B.李斯特C.门德尔松D.舒曼【答案】 C19、由于影响课程计划的因素有许多，因此，相对比较全面的评价模式是（ ）。A.目标评价模式B.目的游离评价模式C.CIPP评价模式D.社会模仿模式【答案】 C20、欧洲人最早穿上中国丝绸制成的衣服是在( )。A.秦B.汉C.唐D.宋【答案】 B21、按照加涅的学习结果分类观点，学会陈述观念的能力称之为（）。A.智慧技能B.认知策略C.言语信息D.动作技能【答案】 C22、在一朵花中，能发育成果实的结构是（）。A.子房B.雄蕊C.花瓣D.花萼【答案】 A23、主张教育目的要根据社会需要来决定，认为个人只是教育加工培养的对象，教育的目标在于把受教育者培养成符合社会准则文化教育的公民观点的是（）。A.个人本位论B.社会本位论
