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1、备考2025上海市中学教师公开招聘通关提分题库(考点梳理)一单选题(共60题)1、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food r
2、elatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed ou
3、t the bitter taste with water.A.round and strongB.very darkC.made of only grassD.built in groups【答案】 D2、一个人在书店买书，对店员说，“我想买本书，里面没有凶杀，却暗藏杀机；没有爱情，却爱恨难舍；没有侦探，却时时警惕，你能给我介绍一本吗 ”“只有这个，中国股市行情。”近年来中国股市如过山车般的节奏使得股民不断出调侃段子，而股市大起大落的风云变化也让不少股民如深海扁舟。这启示我们（）。A.股票是一种高风险的投资方式，人市需谨慎B.股票价格变化无规律可循C.股票的价格变动具有不确定性D.股票是流通
4、性极强的投资方式【答案】 A3、画面节奏指的是（ ）。A.画面中的色彩表现B.画面呈现出的韵律感C.作品的质量D.画中主题的含义【答案】 B4、中国诗词大会是央视首档以诗词为切入点的大型全民互动益智节目。该节目用流行方式引导人们学习和掌握中华优秀传统文化中的精华，在传承优秀传统文化中滋养心灵、陶冶情操。央视节目组这么做是基于（）。A.诗词是中华文化一脉相传的重要见证B.传统文化是民族生存发展的精神纽带C.流行文化是人民大众喜闻乐见的文化D.中华文化的力量在于传统文化的力量【答案】 B5、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together spe
5、ak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and c
6、hildren acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhance
7、d electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared wi
8、th tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were pub
9、lished in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was also limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the
10、 e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that par
11、ents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.Using electronic booksB.Using commercial appsC.Using print booksD.Using electronic devices【答案】 C6、对下面句子的修辞手法及其作用的表述，不正确的一项是（ ）。A.“瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。” 用浪漫夸张的手法，描绘雪中
12、天地的整体形象，反衬下文的欢乐场面，体现将士们歌舞的积极意义B.这是整个宇宙吗?不，这是构成宇宙的一个微不足道的小点点。 用了反问的修辞手法。突出说明“这”不是整个宇宙C.“友邦人士”从此可以不必“惊诧莫名”。只请放心来瓜分就是了。 用了反语的修辞手法。怒斥了帝国主义对中国的侵略和腐败政府的软弱无能D.夺取全国胜利。这只是万里长征走完了第一步。 用了比喻的修辞手法，生动地说明了夺取全国胜利的历史意义【答案】 B7、在进行剧烈肌肉运动时，（）A.暂时升高B.暂时下降C.不变D.急速下降【答案】 A8、马克思主义认为实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是（ ）。A.城市与农村相结合B.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结
13、合C.教育与生产劳动相结合D.知识分子与工人农民相结合【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答A.groupsB.impressionC.boundariesD.separation【答案】 C10、人体骨骼肌的结构分为（ ）。A.基本结构和形态结构B.形态结构和辅助结构C.基本结构和复合结构D.基本结构和辅助结构【答案】 D11、德国海德堡某印刷机公司创始人及其合作者设计了轮转式印刷机开创了现代印刷业的先河。至1930年，海德堡已成立了6家大的印刷机公司。同时，造纸、油墨和制版企业也先后在海德堡集聚。产业集聚、挑剔的国内客户以及人力成本高等因素的综合作用，不断刺激海德堡印刷机技术革新。A.市场营销
14、成本B.原料成本C.劳动力成本D.设备成本【答案】 A12、根据以下材料，回答题A.Less than half of the genuine Britishsurnames come from place namesB.The name Simpson could be ssurname deriving from a place name if the family have had its home in theancient village of that nameC.Thatcher is an occupationalsurname which testifies to the s
15、pecialization in medieval artsD.The meanings of all descriptive names areslightly different from the modem ones【答案】 B13、提出了山水画的观察和表现方法为.著作是（ ）A.林泉高致B.梦溪笔谈C.笔法记D.宣和画谱【答案】 A14、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是( )A.班主任对学生了解较全面、内容选择上更具有针对性B.班主任工作内容很多、和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心理健康教育的预防员D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 C15、教学是教师的教与学生学的
