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1、第一部分夯实基础过教材九九年级（年级（全全） Units 1-2by working with friends通过和朋友一起工作通过和朋友一起工作（Unit 1 P1）考考 点点 1【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析by, with与与 in 教材例句讲考点教材例句讲考点这三个介词都可以表示这三个介词都可以表示“通过通过；由；由；用；用”，但具体的用法不同。但具体的用法不同。by侧重用某种手段或交通工具侧重用某种手段或交通工具, 后跟名词或动名词。如：后跟名词或动名词。如：I learn English by making word cards. 我通过做单词卡片来我通过做单词卡片来学英语。学英语。
2、with后常接某种有形的工具，也可以表示用某种材料填充，后常接某种有形的工具，也可以表示用某种材料填充，后接名词或代词。如：后接名词或代词。如：This boy plays the piano with his feet. 这个男孩用他的脚弹这个男孩用他的脚弹钢琴。钢琴。in后常接表示语言、语调或者颜色的单词。如：后常接表示语言、语调或者颜色的单词。如：Ms. Wang is chatting with guests in French. 王老师正用法王老师正用法语与客人聊天。语与客人聊天。【考点冲关考点冲关】1. Practice makes perfect. I think you can
3、 improve your spoken English by _ more. （practice）2. Its too late. Youd better go to the airport _ taxi. A. forB. withC. byD. in3. I can say hello _ four different languages. A. forB. withC. byD. inCpracticingD4. Do you know the lady _ red? Yes. She is our geography teacher. A. with B. inC. byD. onB
4、5. Whats wrong with you, Jack? I hurt my finger when cutting an apple _ a knife. A. with B. byC. afterD. inAI discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. 我我发现听一些你感兴趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。发现听一些你感兴趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(Unit 1 P13)【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析discover, invent, creat
5、e与与find考考 点点 2单词单词含义及用法含义及用法discover意为意为“发现发现”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或事物。点或事物。invent意为意为“发明发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西。，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西。create意为意为“创作；创造创作；创造”，表示创作出原本不存在的东西，如，表示创作出原本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等。艺术品、理论等。find意为意为“发现；找到发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到需，表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到需要或丢失的东西。强调结果。要或丢失的东西。强调结果。【考
6、点冲关考点冲关】discover create find invent 6. The Wright brothers _ the plane in 1903.7. Columbus _ America in 1492. 8. Mrs. Green is looking for her purse, but she cant_ it.find discoveredinvented9. Ge You is a famous actor and he has _ a number of wonderful characters in his plays.10. I am new here. I of
7、ten get lost and cant _ my way. A. find B. inventC. create D. discoverAcreatedHe warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他告诫斯克鲁奇如果他不他告诫斯克鲁奇如果他不想结局和他一样，就要改变他想结局和他一样，就要改变他(对待别人对待别人)的方式。的方式。(Unit 2 P14)【考点精讲考点精讲】warn的用法的用法考考 点点 3如：如：The teacher often warns us to study hard
8、er.老师经常告老师经常告诫我们要更加努力地学习。诫我们要更加努力地学习。He warned us about the serious situation.他提醒我们注意严他提醒我们注意严峻的形势。峻的形势。The doctor warned the patient against smoking.医生告诫病医生告诫病人不要吸烟。人不要吸烟。【考点冲关考点冲关】11. The traffic signs warn people not _ (drive) after drinking.12. The police have warned tourists _ leaving the main tourist center. A. to B. against C. of D. forBto drive13. The teacher warned us against_ computer games too much. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plalyed14. The old headmaster always warns parents _ paying more attention to their childrens feelings. A. against B. in C. to D. atCA
