《一般现在时与一般过去时的复习》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《一般现在时与一般过去时的复习(44页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、一般现在时与一般过去时的复习一般现在时与一般过去时的复习run, run, runjump, jump, jumpcook, cook, cookswim, swim, swimplay, play, play Every dayI like to play.I like to make a cake.I like to win the game.YesterdayI tried to call.I tried to kick the ball.I tried to win them all.Lets read and think.1、短文中用的是什么时态?、短文中用的是什么时态?2、有哪些是
2、关键词?、有哪些是关键词?3、句子中的动词有什么特点?、句子中的动词有什么特点? My family always stay at home on Sunday. My husband usually does some reading . My son usually watches cartoons. Sometimes he plays games. And I often prepare lessons. 一般现在时一般现在时 第三人称单数动词词尾加第三人称单数动词词尾加s、es的规律:的规律: 通常直接加通常直接加s listen-listens play- plays |以以s,s
3、h,ch和和o结尾的动词,加结尾的动词,加es wash-washes watch-watches go-goes do-does|以辅音以辅音+y结尾的动词,去结尾的动词,去y改改i再加再加es carry-carries study-studies try-tries |特殊变化:特殊变化: have- has Lets check(检查预习作业):写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。1.look_ 2.wash_e_ 4.carry_5. go_ 6.give_7.catch_ 8.have_9.fly_ 10.play_ 一般现
4、在时一般现在时习惯动作经常做习惯动作经常做I you we they I you we they 复数后复数后动词用原型动词用原型He she it He she it 三单嫌孤单三单嫌孤单动词要加动词要加s / s / eses疑问句疑问句来光顾来光顾he she it he she it 三单前加三单前加 does does I you we they I you we they 复数就加个复数就加个 do do Does Does 、Do Do 加在前,动词形式要还原加在前,动词形式要还原 。Lets try:选择最佳的答案。选择最佳答案。选择最佳答案。( )1、I_to school
5、on time everyday.A、go B、goes C、going( )2、We usually _up quit early.A、get B、gets C、gettng( )3、Tom and Jack_the housework for their mum everyday.A、do B、does C、doing( )4、She_exercise after school every day.A、take B、takes C、taking( )5、Jimmy_his bedroom every week.A、clean B、cleans C、cleaning( )6、My fathe
6、r never_ his clothes.A、wash B、washs C、washes( )7、Joe doesnt_any money now.A、have B、has C、having( )8、_he often sweep the floor at home?A、Do B、Does C、Doing( )9、What does your mother_?A、do B、does C、doing( )10、They_climbing mountains.A、like B、likes C、likingonetwothreefourfive( )1.Miss White often _ the
7、mountain on Sunday. A. climbs B. climb C. is climbing 选择题:选择题:A用词的适当形式填空用词的适当形式填空:1.She often _(run) after school. runs( )1. Last Sunday,we _ to the cinema at the Night Zoo in Panyu. A. go B. went C. goingB B选择题:选择题:cleaned用词的适当形式填空用词的适当形式填空:1.I (clean)the house yesterday.Lets check(检查预习作业):写出下列动词的过
8、去式形式写出下列动词的过去式。写出下列动词的过去式。 1)cook 2) love 3) try 4) study 5) stop 6) dig 7) go 8) take 9) are 10) lose动词过去式的构成规律:一般情况下,在词尾一般情况下,在词尾+ed,如:,如:cook-cooked以不发音的结尾的单词,在词尾以不发音的结尾的单词,在词尾+d,如:,如:love-loved以重读闭音节结尾的词,双写最后的一个以重读闭音节结尾的词,双写最后的一个字母再在词尾字母再在词尾+ed,如:,如:stop-stopped以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,把结尾的单词,把y改为改为i再再
9、+ed,如:,如:study-studied不规则动词要逐个记忆不规则动词要逐个记忆,如:如:give-gave事情已发生,要用一般过去时事情已发生,要用一般过去时动词过去式,变化有规律动词过去式,变化有规律一般情况下,词尾加一般情况下,词尾加ed词尾有个词尾有个e,直接加,直接加d就可以就可以辅音字母辅音字母y在尾,变在尾,变y为为i加加ed一辅重闭作尾巴,双写之后加一辅重闭作尾巴,双写之后加ed标准加标准加ed,还有特殊要牢记,还有特殊要牢记主语在句首,过去式跟在后主语在句首,过去式跟在后若要变疑问句,把若要变疑问句,把did靠前站靠前站记得还原动词就可以记得还原动词就可以。Lets tr
10、y:用动词的适当形式填空。用词的适当形式填空。用词的适当形式填空。1We _(have) a music lesson yesterday morning.2Yesterday my father _(go) to work by taxi.3Janet and Ben _(see) a film at the cinema last weeken 4Jenny _(tell) me not to come near the snake last time.5He_ (become) a doctor in 1995.6. My mother _(be) at home yesterday.7
11、. _ you _ (have) many pets before?8._ you _(learn) English last year?9. I _(fall) down when I climbed up the mountain.10. The farmer_ (not work) any more when he picked up the hare .时态时态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时用法用法 习惯性、经常性习惯性、经常性 客观事实正在进行客观事实正在进行过去过去 的,已经发生的的,已经发生的结构结构人或物人或物+动词动词 原形原形人或物人或物+动词第三人动词第三人称单
12、数称单数人或物人或物+动词过去式动词过去式常用常用词词 often 、always 、usuallynever, seldom, every,yesterday,last,ago, before, in+过过去年份,去年份,this morning,.1、如果使用了助动词、如果使用了助动词do, does, did放于句首,动词要还原;放于句首,动词要还原; 2、如果句中有、如果句中有dont, doesnt, didnt句中的动词要还原;句中的动词要还原; 3、如果是客观存在的事实就用一、如果是客观存在的事实就用一般现在时。般现在时。 温馨提示:温馨提示:Lets do:综合性练习( )1.
13、 Last Sunday,we _ to the cinema at the Night Zoo in Panyu.(2010年)年) A. go B. went C. going( )2. It never _ in Conghua in winter.(2009年)年)A. snow B snows C.snowing( )3. Yesterday my sister and I _ a film at the cinema.(2008年)年)A. see B.saw C. are seeing( )4.Miss White often _ the mountain on Sunday.(
14、2007年)年) A. climbs B. climb C. is climbing( )5.Did you _ to school yesterday? A. go B. went C. goes( )6.Alex:Where _ you yesterday morning ? Bruce:I _ at home. A. wre,were B. was,was C. were,was根据中文意思,写出下列词组。根据中文意思,写出下列词组。1、 Mary _(写日记写日记) every day. Its her hobby.(2010年)年)2、We (到过到过) Qingyun Park m
15、any times last year. (2009年)年)3、In summer, I usually _ (去钓去钓鱼鱼) with my friend.4、The lady is _(等待等待) the rain.5、The girl is going to _(弹钢琴弹钢琴) tomorrow.按实际情况回答。按实际情况回答。1、Does your father go for a walk every day? (2010年年2、Where were you born?3、What does your father do after dinner? (2009年年)4、Do you p
16、refer the pizza or the pasta 5、What did you do yesterday ? (2008年年)6、Who was the father of modern China ? (2007年年)7、Where was Mao Zedong born ? (2010年城区模拟考)年城区模拟考)8、How did you go to school this morning ? 1.背一般现在时与一般过去时背一般现在时与一般过去时的有关规律。的有关规律。2.完成总复习书中的有关这两完成总复习书中的有关这两种时态的练习。(种时态的练习。(P85.一、二、一、二、三和三和P94.一、二)一、二)3.复习准备一般将来时与现在复习准备一般将来时与现在进行的有关知识,并完成总复进行的有关知识,并完成总复习习P 90EX.1 和和P87EX. 1。