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1、so-nor-neitherso-nor-neither的用法总的用法总结结一. 1. So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语;意思是.也是;.也如此 使用条件(1). 上句为肯定句(2).该主语和上句主语不一致 例1:-Tom is a boy. -So is Sam. Tom 是个男孩。 Sam也是。 例2:-I can speak English. -So can he. 例3:-Catherine lost her book. -So did I. -Ann has gone to Shanghai. -So have Lucy and Lily. O常见的情态动词有:can-coul
2、d能,可以; may-might可以,可能 will-would将,会; shall-should将;应该; must-have to 必须; need 需要,必要; ought to 应该 ; O常见的助动词:1.do, does,did 2.用于构成完成时态的 have/has/had (+过去分词)2. Nor/Neither + be/情态动词/助动词+主语; 意思是.也不是;.也不这样 使用条件(1). 上句为否定句.(2).该主语和上句主语一致 例1:-Tom isnt agirl. -Nor is Sam. 例2:-I cant speak Japanese. -Nor can
3、he. 例3:-Catherine didnt lose her book. -Nor did I. -Ann hasnt gone to Shanghai. -Nor have Lucy and Lily. 3. 当前文叙述的情况较复杂时,(1).谓语动词既有肯定又有否定;(2).谓语动词既有be动词,又有实义动词时。 常用so it is/ waswith sb./sth.或者 It is the same with sb./sth. 来表示前面复杂的情况也适合另外的sb. 例-He always worked very hard, but he didnt pass the exam.
4、So it was with my sister. -He is good at English but doesnt do well in Chinese. So it is with my brother.二. 1.So +主语+ be/情态动词/助动词; 意思是.的确如此 使用条件(1). 上句为肯定句。(2).该主语和上句主语一致 例1:-Tom is a boy. -So is he. Tom 是个男孩。 他的确是。 例2:-I can speak English. -So you can. 例3:-Catherine lost her book. -So she did. -Ann
5、 has gone to Shanghai. -So she has.2. Nor/Neither+主语+ be/情态动词/助动词; 意思是.的确如此O使用条件(1). 上句为否定句.(2).该主语和上句主语一致例1:-Tom isnt a girl. -Nor he is. 例2:-I cant speak Japanese. 我不会说日语。 -Nor you can. 你的确不会。 例3-Catherine didnt lose her book. Catherine 没有丢失她的书。 -Nor she did. 她的确没丢。 比较区别比较区别1. So/Nor/Neither+ be/情
6、态动词/助动词+主语 (1).指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物 (2). 该主语和前面一 句主语不一致。(3).意思不同,“.也 .”2. So /Nor/Neither +主语 be/情态动词/助动词 (1). 指赞同前面说的内容。(2).该主语和前面一句主语一致。 (3). 意思不同,.的确如此。例:He has two watermelons. So have I.他有两个西瓜。我也有。 He has two watermelons. So he has. 他有两个西瓜。他的确有。1.- I have never been there. -_he. A.Neither have B.No
7、r has C.So have D.So hasB2.-He has been to Beijing. -_I. A.So can B.Neither can C.Nor can D. So haveD3.-Mike was born in New York and spent his childhood there. -_. A.So was Bob B.So did Bob C.So it was with Bob D.So Bob wasC4-They are good students. -_ A.So we are. B.So are we. C.Nor are we. D.Nor
8、we are.B5 -She is a beautiful girl. - _. A.Nor am I. B. So I am. C. So she is. D. Nor is he.C6. -He slept very late last night. -_. A.So am I. B.So I am. C.So did I. D.So I did.C7.You arent allowed to smoke here. _they. ASo do B Neither do C. So arent D.Nor areD8.-Did you enjoy the trip?-Im afraid not. And _. A.my classmates dont either B. my classmates dont too C neither do my classmates D.neither did my classmatesD9.-Jane has certainly been working hard. -_ A.So have their brothers B.So her brothers have C.Her brothers have too D.So have been her brothersA Thanks you!结束结束