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1、操作系统OS: Operating System操作系统(作業系統)WindowsLinuxUnixMac OS XChrome OSWindows从PC起家的 Microsoft Windows 从单用户到多用户单任务到多任务Windows PC到Windows ServerWindows 95/98, Windows ME, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8Windows NT, Windows 2000, Server 2003, Server 2008, Server 2012硬件平台Intel, AMD 等 x86平台Wi
2、ndows RT 可以支持 32-bit ARMUnixUnix / Linux1960sMIT, GE, AT&T Bell LabsTime sharingMainframeBSD / System VHP-UX, Solaris, AIX, IRIXSPARC, IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, PowerPC, PA-RISC, MIPS, IBM POWERKen Thompson (sitting) and Dennis Ritchie working together at a PDP-11已经消失的Unix巨头们PDP, VAX, Alpha,VT100 termin
3、alDECSun MicrosystemsUNIX TodayIBM AIXHP HP-UXBSD (Berkeley Software Distribution)BSD Unix, Unix-like systemFreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSDOS X: Mac OS X, is a series of Unix-based graphical interface operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UnixUnix history-sim
4、ple by Eraserhead1, Infinity0, Sav_vas - Levenez Unix History Diagram, Information on the history of IBMs AIX on . Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - http:/commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Unix_history-simple.svg#/media/File:Unix_history-simple.svgLinuxLinus Benedict Torvalds 不同的Linu
5、x发行版DebianUbuntu/ Lubuntu / Kubuntu / MintRed Hat / Fedora /CentOS.SUSE / OpenSUSEUbuntuDebian-basedUnity not GNOME (Desktop environment)Most popular desktop ?Desktop environmentsGNOME和KDE占主导KubuntuUbuntu GNOMEUnity , UbuntuLXDE 轻量级桌面, LubuntuGNOME: the GNU Network Object Model EnvironmentWindows or Linux操作系统的优劣与选择技术高低和市场历史的包袱新的潮流和革命王垠：漫谈Linux、Windows和Mac (http:/
