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1、1. as the Internet has expanded in recent years, the opportunities for crime have expanded as well. expand v. 展开，张开；扩大，扩充展开，张开；扩大，扩充e.g. The population of the town expanded rapidly in the 1960. 20 世纪世纪 60 年代年代, 这个镇子的人口迅这个镇子的人口迅 速增加。速增加。 Water expands as it freezes. 水结冰时会膨胀。水结冰时会膨胀。 2. Committing cri
2、me online is no longer a theoretical possibility. commit v. 犯罪犯罪 e.g. He has committed a serious fault. 他犯了一个严重的错误。他犯了一个严重的错误。 3. Cybercrime refers to any criminal offence related to the Internet. offence n 犯罪，罪行犯罪，罪行e.g. Driving while drunk is a serious offence. 醉酒驾车属严重违例。醉酒驾车属严重违例。 The problem was
3、 how to get rid of her without causing offence. 问题是怎样摆脱她而又不得罪她。问题是怎样摆脱她而又不得罪她。4. Third, the Council mentions websites which contain offensive information or encourage hatred and violence. offensive adj. 冒犯的，极其讨厌的；冒犯的，极其讨厌的； 攻击性的攻击性的e.g. The advertisements were highly offensive to woman. 这些广告令女士们大为反感
4、。这些广告令女士们大为反感。 hatred n. 仇恨仇恨 由动词由动词 hate 变化而来变化而来e.g. He looked at me with hatred in his eyes. 他用憎恨的眼光望着我。他用憎恨的眼光望着我。have a hatred for/of 憎恶憎恶. e.g. She has a profound hatred of fascism. 她对法西斯主义怀有深仇大恨。她对法西斯主义怀有深仇大恨。 5. as it helps us assess the problem of cybercrime. assess vt. 评估；估算评估；估算 assess sb
5、./sth. (as sth.) 评估，评定评估，评定 （性质、质量）（性质、质量） e.g. I assess your chance as low. 我估计你的机会不大。我估计你的机会不大。assess sth. (at sth.) 估算、估定（数量、估算、估定（数量、价值）价值）e.g. They have assessed the amount of compensation to be paid. 他们已经核定赔偿额。他们已经核定赔偿额。 Damage to the building was assessed at $40000. 该建筑物的损失估定为该建筑物的损失估定为4万美元。万
6、美元。6. Security consultants tell us that cybercrime is costing firms worldwide hundreds of billions of dollars every year. firm n. 公司；商行；商号公司；商行；商号近义词：近义词：company, corporatione.g. He has just started an engineering firm. 他刚开了一家工程公司。他刚开了一家工程公司。firm adj. 坚硬的；牢固的；坚定的坚硬的；牢固的；坚定的e.g. We have no firm evide
7、nce to support the case. 我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。 We must maintain a firm attitude. 我们必须采取坚定的态度。我们必须采取坚定的态度。7. and the companies must pay the thieves money to keep them from leaking the contents. leak vt. vi. 泄露；渗漏泄露；渗漏 e.g. The roof was leaking. 屋顶在漏雨。屋顶在漏雨。leak sth. (to sb.) e.g. The conte
8、nts of the report were leaked to the press. 报告的内容泄露到新闻界了。报告的内容泄露到新闻界了。leak n. 漏洞，裂缝；泄露漏洞，裂缝；泄露e.g. You must shut the gas supply off if there is a leak. 煤气泄漏时，必须把阀门关上。煤气泄漏时，必须把阀门关上。8. the company cannot protect their confidential information or their money. confidential adj. 机密的，保密的；机密的，保密的； 秘密的秘密的 e
9、.g. Your medical records are strictly confidential. 你的病历是绝对保密的。你的病历是绝对保密的。confident adj. 自信的，确信的自信的，确信的e.g. Your encouragement made me more confident of my future. 你的鼓励使我对我的未来更有信心。你的鼓励使我对我的未来更有信心。confidence n. 信任，信心信任，信心e.g. She has great confidence in her success. 她对自己的成功非常有信心。她对自己的成功非常有信心。confiden
10、tially adv. 秘密地，悄悄地，秘密地，悄悄地， 私下的私下的e.g. She told me confidentially that she is going to retire early. 她私下告诉我她要提前退休。她私下告诉我她要提前退休。9. most countries do not have arrangements for dealing with suspects from other countries who may have committed cybercrime. suspect n. 嫌疑犯，可疑对象嫌疑犯，可疑对象e.g. He is a prime s
11、uspect in this murder case. 他是这起谋杀案的主要嫌疑人。他是这起谋杀案的主要嫌疑人。suspect vt. 怀疑怀疑(某人有罪某人有罪)；怀疑；怀疑(某某事属实或可能发生，尤指坏事事属实或可能发生，尤指坏事) suspect sb. (of sth./of doing sth.) 怀疑（某人有罪）怀疑（某人有罪）e.g. He resigned after being suspected of theft. 他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞 职了。职了。 The drug is suspected of causing over 200 de
12、aths. 这种药被怀疑可以导致超过这种药被怀疑可以导致超过200人人 死亡。死亡。suspect adj. 可疑的，不可信的可疑的，不可信的e.g. Some of the evidence they produced was highly suspect. 一些他们提供的证据非常可疑。一些他们提供的证据非常可疑。10. The only answer to this problem is international cooperation. cooperation n. 合作合作 cooperation (with sb.) (in doing sth.) cooperation (bet
13、ween A and B)e.g. We would like to see closer cooperation between parents and schools. 我们希望学生家长和学校有更加我们希望学生家长和学校有更加 紧密的合作。紧密的合作。cooperate v. 合作，协作合作，协作cooperate with sb. in/on sth. e.g. The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other. 这两个组同意相互协作。这两个组同意相互协作。Try to make up a story by using the words and phrases weve learned in this passage.
