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1、考点Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。否定词nor 放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装，与neither 用法基本相同。 【典例填充】1 I dont expect children to be rude，_ _ _ _ _ _ _.我不希望孩子们没礼貌，也不希望他们不听话。答案nor do I exp
2、ect to be disobeyed2 _ _ _ _ _ anyone else knows the secret.我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。答案Nor am I aware that3The meal didnt cost much；_ _ _ _ _.那顿饭不值钱，当然也不很好。答案nor was it very good1(2009年上海春季高考)Not once_his classmate David since they graduated from high school.Ahe has met Bhas he metChe had met Dhad he met解析句
3、意：自从他毕业后，他一次都没见过他的同班同学大卫。根据句意及题干中的since they graduated from high school可知本句应该用现在完成时，排除C、D两项；否定词not once放在句首，主句应该用部分倒装，排除A项，故答案为B项。答案B2(2009年四川)Not until I came home last night_to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went解析句意：昨晚，妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。not until引导状语从句置于句首，主句要采用部分倒装形式，而四个选项中只有B项为部分倒装形式，故为答案
4、。答案B3Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _.AI was neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I解析句意：Bill 对Jason 耽误了报告的事不高兴，我也是(我也不高兴)。表示“某人也不”，应该用“niether/nor助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”。答案B4Not a single word_when he left home and joined the army in 1941.Adid he leave Bleft heCdid le
5、ave he Dhe left解析他1941年离开家参军时一句话也没留下。not 置于句首，句子需用部分倒装，故A项正确。答案A5How much do you know about the 3D film technology?A little.Not until_the hot movie Avator _some about it.Adid I see；did I begin to learnBI saw；I began to learnCI saw；did I begin to learnDdid I see；I began to learn解析句意：你对3D电影科技了解多少？一点儿。
6、直到我看了热播电影阿凡达我才开始对它有了点了解。not until，“直到才”，置于句首时，主句用部分倒装，从句不倒装，故C项正确。答案C对应学生用书对应学生用书118页页 .单词拼写1We heard the sound of an _(靠近)car.答案approaching2 The competition attracted over 500 contestants _(代 表 )8 different countries.答案representing3They were very _(好奇)about the people who lived upstairs.答案curious4A
7、ll the officers are trained to _(防卫)themselves against knife attacks.答案defend5The _(功能)of the heart is to pump blood through the body.答案function6I bought this hat yesterday.It is_(相似)to yours.答案similar7 The_(大 多 数 )of people in my neighborhood are Italian.答案majority 8 My English is so poor that I ca
8、n hardly_(表达)myself.答案express9 People from different cultures may sometimes_(误会)each other.答案misunderstand10In order to_(避免)being robbed of your things，youd better not go out at such a late hour.答案avoid.选词填空be likely to；defend against；in general；at ease；lose face；turn ones back to1 With our work fin
9、ished， we felt much_ _.答案at ease2 If Tom cant keep his promise，hell_ _.答案lose face3. _ _， her work has been very good，but this essay is dreadful.答案In general4It_ _ _ be cold tonight according to the weather forecast.答案is likely to5He _ _ _ _his best friend， which made us angry.答案turned his back to6
10、Both castles were built to_ _ foreign attacks.答案defend against.易错补练1 You can select four or five workers_your factory_the bicycle riding contest next week.Arepresent；take partBstanding for；take part inCthat represent；and joinDto represent；to take part in解析代表某人做某事只能为represent sb. to do。答案D2If you are
11、_about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.AInterestedBanxiousCupset Dcurious解析本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。be interested in 对感兴趣；be anxious about 渴望做某事，对某事担忧；be upset at 对感到不安；be curious about 对感到好奇。从句子的意思分析，此处选D项。答案D3He has employed one of the top lawyers in the UK to_him.Aprotect Bpreven
12、tCguard Ddefend解析句意：他请了英国一名顶尖律师为他辩护。defend “防御；进行辩护”；protect “保护”；prevent “阻止”；guard “守卫”。根据句意，选D项。答案D4I advise you to learn a second language.Me？_！ Im too slow.ANot likely BNo problemCNot possible DSurely解析Not likely “决不可能，绝对不会”；No problem “没问题”；Not possible “不可能”；Surely “当然可以”。likely 的主语可以是人，但poss
13、ible 的主语不能是人。句意：我建议你学一门外语。我？决不可能！我太迟钝。答案A5Dont worry about meeting my father；Im sure he will put you_ease.Aat BonCwith Din解析考查固定搭配。put sb. at ease 使某人感到轻松自在。答案A.单元语法(v. ing 形式做定语和状语)1_the film so many times，I dont need to see or hear it_what is happening now on the screen.ASeeing；knowing BHaving see
14、n；to knowCTo have seen；to know DTo see；knowing解析句意：因为我已看过这部电影许多次了，所以我不看不听也知道现在屏幕上演到哪儿了。由句意可知，see 这个动作早在句子谓语动词之前完成，所以要用having done 的形式才能表示出这种时间先后关系，故用排除法只有B项正确。答案B2The food，_good，was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.Atasted Bbeing tastedCtasting Dhaving tasted解析分词作定语，逻辑主语the food 与taste
15、是主动关系，故用动词ing 形式。答案C3The pop star walked out of the stage，_her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.Awaving Bwas wavingCwaved Dto wave解析考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女歌星走下舞台，优雅地向疯狂的粉丝挥手。the pop star 与wave 之间是主动关系，故用ing 分词作伴随状语。答案A4As the light turned green，I stood for a moment，not_，and asked myself what I was going to do.Amoved BmovingCto move Dbeing moved解析考查非谓语动词。用现在分词moving 作伴随状语。答案B5_that we should look after the three dogs three times，my mother left home.A Mentioning B Having been mentionedCHaving mentioned DMentioned解析mention 这个动作的逻辑主语是mother，首先排除B、D两项；mention 这个动作发生在leave 之前，故应用having done 的形式。答案C
