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1、九年级 Units 3、41. sleep(v. ) _(adj. )困倦的困倦的 _(adj. )睡着的睡着的2. important(adj. ) _(n. )重要性重要性3. succeed(v. ) _(n. )成功成功 _(adj. )成功的成功的 _(adv. )成功地成功地sleepyasleepimportancesuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully4. medicine(n. ) _(adj. )医学的；医医学的；医疗疗的的5. worry(n. ) _(adj. )担心的担心的 6. energy(n. ) _(adj. )有活力的有活力的7. con
2、fident(adj. ) _(n. )自信心自信心8. listen(v. ) _(n. )听者听者9. know(v. ) _(n. )知知识识 _(adj. )知知识识渊博的渊博的10. help(v. ) _(adj. )有帮助的有帮助的medicalworriedenergeticconfidencelistenerknowledgeknowledgeablehelpful【品品词词自自测测】根据句意用所根据句意用所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空Linda was so _ that she fell _ in a minute. (sleep)Every _ person a
3、lways plans for his _. (success)The woman looked _, maybe she is _ about her little baby. (worry)答案：答案：sleepy; asleep successful; successworried; worrying/worried1. 代替代替_ of 2. 全神全神贯贯注；注；专专注于注于_ on3. 担心；关心担心；关心care _4. 一点儿也不；根本不一点儿也不；根本不not. . . in the _5. 很多的；足很多的；足够够的的_ of 6. 使使失望或沮失望或沮丧丧let. . .
4、_7. 出版；出版；发发表表come _insteadconcentrateabout /forslightestplentydownout8. stay up _9. at present_10. in the way _11. get along/on with. . . _12. come up with_熬夜熬夜目前；目前；现现在在挡挡道的；妨碍人的道的；妨碍人的与与相相处处提出；想出提出；想出(主意、回答等主意、回答等)1. 不不应该应该允允许许16岁岁的青少年穿耳洞。的青少年穿耳洞。Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to _ their e
5、ars _. 2. 我我认为认为不不应该应该允允许许16岁岁的青少年开的青少年开车车。I dont think sixteen-year-olds _ _ _ _ _. 我同意。他我同意。他们们不不够稳够稳重。重。 I agree. They arent _ _. getpiercedshould be allowed to driveserious enough3. 在我家我在我家我们们有很多有很多规规定。定。We have a lot of rules at my house. 我我们们家也是家也是(有很多有很多规规定定)。_ _ _. 4. 那将会是一个既那将会是一个既让让老老师师高高兴
6、兴又又让让学生学生满满意的意的办办法。法。That would be a good way to _ both teachers and students_. So do wekeephappy5. 如果你有一百万美元你会怎么做呢？如果你有一百万美元你会怎么做呢？What _ you do if you _ a million dollars? 6. 要是其他人都要是其他人都带带礼物了礼物了(我我该该)怎么怎么办办？_ _ everyone else brings a present? 7. 你也宁愿待在家里看一本好你也宁愿待在家里看一本好书书而不愿去参加聚会。而不愿去参加聚会。You _ a
7、lso _ _ at home and _ a good book_ _ to a party. wouldhadWhat ifwouldrather stayreadthan go含有情含有情态动词态动词的被的被动语态动语态 【见见P160】1. refuse v. 拒拒绝绝；回；回绝绝Of course you should refuse! 你当然你当然应该应该拒拒绝绝! He refused _. A. to let me go B. me to go C. me going D. that I should go He _ my invitation but _ it. A. rece
8、ived; accepted B. accepted; receivedC. received; refused D. refused； received【自主自主归纳归纳】 (1)refuse的用法的用法refuse可接不定式作可接不定式作宾语宾语可接双可接双宾语宾语(refuse sb. sth. )答案：答案：A C(2)accept/ receive /refuse 的辨析的辨析2. get along with与与相相处处Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with. 你的朋友你的朋友们们也也许
9、许会会说说你是个容易你是个容易(与之与之)相相处处的人。的人。I find it difficult to get _ with the boss. A. along B. up C. out D. downThe students in our class get on very well with each other. (对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _ the students in _ class get on with each other? 【自主自主归纳归纳】get along with 的用法的用法(1)get along with =get _ with 与与相相处处;
10、 进进展展(2)get along/on well with. . . 与与相相处处融洽融洽(3)对对get along/on well with的的well提提问时问时，用，用_。答案：答案：A How do ; your onhow3. come out 出版；出版；发发表表His new book，What Would You Do If. . . ? came out last month. 他的新他的新书书，如果如果, 你会怎么你会怎么办办？上个月出版了。上个月出版了。When _ the books about the teenagers _ out? A. were; come
11、B. did; comeC. do; come D. is; come月亮从云后面露出月亮从云后面露出脸脸来。来。The moon _ _ from behind the clouds. Spring comes and the flowers _. A. come along B. come outC. come across D. come on 【自主自主归纳归纳】come out的用法的用法(1)come out 可意可意为为“出版；出出版；出现现；(花花)开开”。 (2)come out 不能用于被不能用于被动语态动语态。(3)come 的搭配的搭配归纳归纳答案：答案：B comes
12、/came out B4. We have a lot of rules at my house. 在我家我在我家我们们有很多有很多规规定。定。So do we. 我家也是我家也是(有很多有很多规规定定)。I heard Yang Yang made an English speech at the class meeting yesterday. _, and _. A. So she did ; so did I B. So did she; so I didC. So she was ; so I was D. So did she ; so did I You can read the
13、 English book. I can read it, too. (改改为为同同义义句句)You can read the English book. So _ _. 【自主自主归纳归纳】so+助助动词动词+主主语语/so+主主语语+助助动词动词的用法辨析的用法辨析句式句式用法用法区区别别关关键键so+助助动动词词+主主语语意意为为“也也是是如如此此”，表表示示前前面面陈陈述述的的情情况况也也适适于于后者后者前后两句前后两句为为 _(相同相同/不同不同)主主语语so+主主语语+助助动词动词意意为为“确确实实如如此此”，表表示示赞赞同前面同前面说过说过的情况的情况前后两句前后两句为为 _(相
14、同相同/不同不同)主主语语不同不同相同相同答案：答案：A can I5. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party. 你也宁愿待在家里看一本好你也宁愿待在家里看一本好书书而不愿去参加聚会。而不愿去参加聚会。他宁愿在他宁愿在乡乡村工作。村工作。He _ _ _ in the countryside. Its cold today. I would rather _ at home than _ a walk in the park. A. stay; take B. to stay ; t
15、o takeC. stay; to take D. to stay ; taking【自主自主归纳归纳】(1)would rather意意为为“宁宁愿愿”，后后接接动动词词原原形形, 表表示示优优先先选选择择的的一一种方式，其否定形式种方式，其否定形式: would rather not do sth. 。(2)would rather do sth. . . . than (do). . . 相相当当于于would do sth. . . . rather than (do). . . 意意为为“宁宁可可也也不不愿愿”，“与与其其倒倒不如不如”。(3)使使用用would rather . .
16、 . than . . . 句句型型时时，要要注注意意“平平行行结结构构”，即在即在than 的前后要用两个的前后要用两个结结构相同的构相同的词词或或词组词组。答案：答案：would rather work A. 单项选择单项选择1. (2012自自贡贡中中考考)I think teenagers should _ drive. They are not serious enough. A. be allowed toB. not be allowed toC. not allow to【解解析析】选选B。考考查查情情态态动动词词的的被被动动语语态态。句句意意：我我认认为为不不应应该允许青少年
17、开车，他们不够认真。故选该允许青少年开车，他们不够认真。故选B。2. (2012四四川川中中考考)I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine arent allowed to drive. If I _ you. I would give up _ wine. A. were; drinking B. am; drinkingC. were; drink D. was; to drink【解解析析】选选A。虚虚拟拟语语气气中中be动动词词用用were形形式式，give up doing sth. 放弃做某事。放弃做某事。3. (2011芜芜
18、湖湖 中中 考考 ) Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. _. Its good for English learning. A. So do I B. So am IC. So I do D. So I am【解解析析】选选A。“so+主主语语+助助动动词词”意意为为“的的确确如如此此”；“so+助助动动词词+主主语语”意意为为“也也如如此此。”句句意意：周周明明喜喜欢欢读读英语杂志。英语杂志。我也喜欢。它对英语学习有好处。我也喜欢。它对英语学习有好处。4. (2011安安徽徽中中考考)What a nice day! We should g
19、o sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. A. because of B. instead ofC. together with D. out of【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：天天气气真真好好！我我们们应应该该去去观观光光，而而不不是是在在宾宾馆馆里里看看电电视视。because of 因因为为；instead of 代代替替，而而不不是是；together with 与与一起；一起；out of 不在其中。故选不在其中。故选B。5. (2011雅雅安安中中考考) Kitty would rather _ to the park than watch
20、 TV. A. to go B. goC. going D. goes【解解析析】选选B。考考查查固固定定句句型型的的用用法法。would rather do than do “宁可宁可而不而不”。 6. (2011北北京京中中考考) Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were causedC. have caused D. will cause【解解析析】选选B。考考查查被被动动语语态态的的用用法法。句句意意：去去年年很很多多交交通通事事故故是是由由粗粗心心大大意意的的司司机机造造成成的的。由由时
21、时间间状状语语last year可可知知，是是一般过去时的被动语态，故选一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。7. (2011黄黄冈冈中中考考)Mei will represent our class in the English Speech Contest. She is clever and can speak English really well. She will not make us disappointed. A. knock into us B. care about usC. let us down D. help us out【解解析析】选选C。make us disappoi
22、nted“使使我我们们失失望望”，与与let us down意义相同。意义相同。. 词汇词汇运用运用1. (2011包包头头中中考考) Have you got any English books on those _(书书架架)? 2. (2011贵贵港港中中考考)I believe you will _ (成成功功) if you dont give up. 3. (2011凉凉山山中中考考)Many Chinese students have come to realize the _ (重要重要) of learning English. 答案：答案：1. shelves 2. suc
23、ceed 3. importance4. (2011杭杭州州中中考考)My mother is a teacher and she has t_ English in this school for 20 years. 5. (2011广广州州中中考考)My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h_. 6. (2011遵遵义义中中考考)In order to improve Marys self-confidence, her teacher asked her to look at _ (she)in a mirror ev
24、ery morning and say “Im the best. ”. 7. They invited me to the party, but I had to _ (拒拒绝绝) because I was very busy. 答案：答案：4. taught 5. helpful 6. herself 7. refuse. 完成句子完成句子1. (2011本溪中考本溪中考)他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。He _ 11: 30 last night. 2. (2011临临沂沂中中考考)Frank will come up with some ways to learn
25、 more English. (改改为为同同义义句句)Frank will _ _ some ways to learn more English. 答案：答案：1. stayed up until/didnt go to bed until/till2. think up 中中考考写写作作话话题题一一般般与与考考生生的的学学校校生生活活或或社社会会生生活活密密切切相相关关，例例如如对对校校规规校校纪纪的的认认识识等等。写写作作这这类类话话题题的的步步骤骤为为：1. 陈陈述述校校规规校校纪纪的的具具体体规规定定，时时态态用用一一般般现现在在时时；2. 阐阐述述这这些些规规定定的的重重要要性性；
26、3. 说说明明自自己己的的观观点点。写写作作过过程程中中注注意意段段落落间间的的过过渡渡，文文章的内容可作一定的章的内容可作一定的发挥发挥。【典典题题示例示例】(2011贵贵阳中考阳中考) 随随着着“创创建建全全国国文文明明城城市市”活活动动的的开开展展，贵贵阳阳中中学学生生英英语语报报正正在在开开展展校校规规校校纪纪大大讨讨论论。该该报报正正在在向向各各校校学学生生征征文文。请请你你以以 “Rules of My School”为为题题，写写一一篇篇征征文文，谈谈谈谈你你对对校校规规的了解和的了解和认识认识。要点如下：要点如下：1. 你所知道的校你所知道的校规规(列列举举3条条)； 2. 你
27、你对这对这些校些校规规的的认识认识； 3. 请请你你对对改善校改善校规规提意提意见见。注意：注意：1. 文中不得出文中不得出现现真真实实的校名及姓名；的校名及姓名； 2. 词词数不少于数不少于80。_【审题谋审题谋篇篇】 1. 本本篇篇与与学学校校生生活活有有关关，为为议议论论文文，考考查查学学生生在在运运用用英英语语语语言言进进行行论论述、推理方面的能力；述、推理方面的能力； 2. 人称：用第一人称或第三人称；人称：用第一人称或第三人称； 3. 主要主要时态时态：一般：一般现现在在时态时态； 4. 高分模板：高分模板：【佳作佳作诵读诵读】Rules of My School There ar
28、e lots of rules in my school. For example, we must clean our classroom every morning. I think its very necessary for us to keep it clean. And its good for our health. And another rule says that we have to wear school uniforms every day. I think the uniforms are ugly. In my opinion, we should be allo
29、wed to choose our own clothes. We cant talk in the classroom. As far as I am concerned, keeping quiet is good for studying. 【名名师师点睛点睛】 (1)符符合合材材料料要要求求，形形式式上上条条理理清清楚楚，过过渡渡自自然然，合合理理使使用用宾宾语语从从句句I think its very necessary for us to keep it clean. 和和被被动动语语态态. . . we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. ，体体现现了作者了作者较较强强的英的英语语表达能力。表达能力。 (2)for example与与in my opinion, as far as I am concerned等等插插入入语语或或连连接接词词的的使使用用，使使文文章章过过渡渡自自然然，增增强强了了文文章章的的连连贯贯性和整体性。性和整体性。 (3)keep clean, be allowed to do, keep quiet等等词词组组的的使使用用也也为为文章增色不少。文章增色不少。
