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1、非谓语动词非谓语动词Non-finiteverbsThe Entrance Examination is around the corner. 非谓语动词非谓语动词Non-finiteverbsCheckpoints(考点)(考点)非谓语动词非谓语动词201441.5分201531.5分NationalCollegeEntranceExamination全国高考全国高考motivation1(动机)(动机)betestedGrammaticalclozewinnerFocusonimprovingyourscoresaswellasyourabilities.Letspractice(2014
2、)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand63(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64tothewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65(catch)myattention.Focusoncheck
3、points关注考点关注考点直击高考直击高考(2014)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand63(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64tothewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65(cat
4、ch)myattention.61.being63.disappointed65.caught直击高考直击高考LetscheckStep1:区分谓语动词和非谓语动词区分谓语动词和非谓语动词caught/catching如何区分谓语动词和非谓语动词?如何区分谓语动词和非谓语动词?summary11.Havinglosthisjob,Jackfeltupset.Tip1:跟在主语之后的一般是跟在主语之后的一般是_。谓语动词谓语动词确定了谓语动词,另外的动词一般是非谓语确定了谓语动词,另外的动词一般是非谓语动词。动词。Tip2:通过找通过找句子主干来分析句子主干来分析Theschoollocated
5、inourvillageisquitesmallwithfourteachersteaching58pupilsdividedintofourclasses.stemFindoutthestem(找出句子主干)Theschoolissmall.summary1如何区分谓语动词和非谓语动词?如何区分谓语动词和非谓语动词?AlwaysaccordingtomeaningOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedaboutbeinglateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofth
6、emlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词underlinecircleLetsrecognizeOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedaboutbeinglateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.Whenthebusfinallycame,weal
7、lhurriedonboard.谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词underlinecirclecheckanswersThreetypesFormsandfunctionsPastparticipletheinfinitive-ingformtododonedoing非谓语动词非谓语动词Non-finiteverbs成分?成分?主主语语非谓语动词非谓语动词表表语语宾宾语语补补语语状状语语定定语语谓谓语语过去过去分词分词FocusonfunctionsWHAT?击破难点击破难点DealingwithdifficultpointsThisisahouse.FocusmoreonmeaningT
8、hisisa_house.Thisisa_house.burningburntThisisahouse_.toberemovedconclusion-ingformdonetodo进行进行被动完成被动完成将来将来Twosteps(两步解题)(2014大纲全国卷)Today there are more airplanes _ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.Step1:findingoutstemStep2:judgingbymeaningcarryingSeenfromthetopofthemountain,thecaris
9、small.Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,heenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Toseewhathappened,hestoodup.Focusmoreonmeaningconclusion-ingformdonetodo主动主动被动被动目的目的Tip3:非谓语动词一定要考虑它非谓语动词一定要考虑它与与逻辑主语逻辑主语之间的关系。之间的关系。Deeply_(impress)bythebeautifulscenery,IenjoystayinginWanning.impressedITwosteps(两步解题)(两步解题)Step1:findi
10、ngoutstemStep2:judgingbymeaningFocusmoreonmeaningconclusion-ingformdonetodo主动进行主动进行被动完成被动完成将来目的将来目的Tip3:非谓语动词一定要考虑它与非谓语动词一定要考虑它与逻辑主语逻辑主语之间的关系。之间的关系。summary2_(finish)hishomework,Jackplayedcomputergamesinsteadofreading.时间的先后性时间的先后性HavingfinishedTwosteps难点难点LetspracticeIheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingt
11、othedriver,butherefused66(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67(ride).Focusoncheckpoints关注考点关注考点直击高考直击高考(2014)67.riding66.tostop介词+doingv+doingv+todopolishyourmemorySetexpressions固定表达固定表达about/bydoingenjoy/mind/finish/missrefuse/pretend/decideCollectandremember(2013北京)Volunteeringgivesyo
12、uachance_(change)lives,includingyourown.tochangeSetexpressions固定表达固定表达(Workingroup)Writeashortparagraphwith“enjoy,keep,avoid,andrefuse”vMydaughterenjoysdrawing.Shealwayskeepsittingthereforhourstofinishherworks.However,shetriesherbesttoavoidmakingherclothesdirtyandrefusestospeakwhiledrawing.Focusonch
13、eckpoints自主学习自主学习learning-centeredstudy1.WanningisinthesoutheastofHainanprovince.motivation2(动机)(动机)1.万宁位于海南省的东南部。万宁位于海南省的东南部。2.是一个有魅力的城市。是一个有魅力的城市。2.Itisoneofthemostattractivecities.LocatedinthesoutheastofHainanprovince,Wanningisoneofthemostattractivecities.Richinexpressionswithbriefstyle改写句子改写句子Se
14、ntencerewritingbyimitationRewritewithnon-finiteverbsDearJack,ThanksforyourletterandImgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.WanningmiddleschoolislocatedatthecenterofWanningcity.Itisfamousforitsgoodteachingandlonghistory.Ithas6grades.Teachershereworkhardandtheyareoutstanding.261teachersteachMorethan4000
15、students.Allthepupilsarediligent.Theyaredividedinto73classes.Ienjoymyschoollifehere.LetspracticeYours,LinlinPossibleversionDearJack,ThanksforyourletterandImgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.LocatedatthecenterofWanningcity,Wanningmiddleschooliswell-knownforitsgoodteachingandlonghistory.Ithas6grades
16、.Teachersherearehard-workingandoutstanding,teachingMorethan4000studentsdividedinto73classes.Allthepupilsworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.Ienjoymyschoollifehere.Yours,LinlinWhenIheardtheexcitingnews,Ijumpedwithjoy.Iamdeterminedtobeateacher,andIthinkthegoodnewscanprovideagreatopportunityforme.Firstandfore
17、most,Iwanttobeateacheranditismygreatdreamandthisnewsjustsatisfiesmyinterestandambition.Besides,Iwasborninapoorfarmersfamily.Icannotaffordgreatsumofuniversitytuitionfees.Lastbutnotleast,iftheyarecomparedwithotheruniversitystudents,normaluniversitystudentswithoutanypaymenthaveasteadyincometosupportthe
18、mselvesandtheirfamily.1.今年,教育部直属师范大学将招收一批免费师范生,学生毕业后须回生源今年,教育部直属师范大学将招收一批免费师范生,学生毕业后须回生源所在省份的中小学任教十年以上,你愿意成为一名免费师范生吗?请陈述理所在省份的中小学任教十年以上,你愿意成为一名免费师范生吗?请陈述理由。由。LetspracticeRewriteOnhearingtheexcitingnews,Ijumpedwithjoy.Determinedtobeateacher,Ithinkthegoodnewscanprovideagreatopportunityforme.Firstandfo
19、remost,beingateacherismygreatdreamandthisnewsjustsatisfiesmyinterestandambition.Besides,borninapoorfarmersfamily,Icannotaffordgreatsumofuniversitytuitionfees.Lastbutnotleast,comparedwithotheruniversitystudents,normaluniversitystudentswithoutanypaymenthaveasteadyincometosupportthemselvesandtheirfamil
20、y.Possibleversion解题两步走解题两步走Step1:recognizingnon-finiteverbs(辨认非谓语动词考点)Step2:judgingbymeaning(判断逻辑关系)Whatwehavelearned:Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.Nevergiveupandtryeverything.homework1.Makeyourowngrammartree.2.Writingashortpassageaboutyourfavoritetouristattractionwithsomenon-finiteverbsTha
21、nksforparticipationTip1:若句中已有谓语动词,另一个动词一般是非谓语动词。Tip2:非谓语动词一定要考虑它与逻辑主语之间的关系。GrammaticalclozeWritedownonethingthatyoulovedoingonethingthatyouhatedoingonethingthatyoudontminddoingExample:IlovereadingatnightandIhatedoinghouseworkwhenImtired,althoughIcantavoiddoingit.Idontmindmystudentsaskingmanyquestion
22、safterclass.Focusoncheckpoints(2014)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand63(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64tothewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65caught(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67(ride).61.being63.disappointed66.tostop67.riding直击高考直击高考616663,67介宾介宾 动宾动宾 系表系表