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1、备考2025陕西省咸阳市杨凌区中学教师公开招聘练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答A.Sandha suggested elevating baijiu squality of alcohol for easier acceptanceB.Chinese baijiu has already been widelyaccepted by westernersC.The government should play a part inpromoting baijiu to the worldD.Baijiu officially has been a category ofsp
2、irits to be tasted in many great events【答案】 C2、不同行业的战略分为（）。A.成长行业的战略B.初创行业的战略C.成熟行业的战略D.衰退行业的战略E.新兴行业的战略【答案】 C3、李琳花了十分钟就把静夜思背下来了，然后他又继续读了5分钟，这种促进知识保持的方法属于（）。A.深度加工B.运用记忆术C.适当过度学习D.机械识记【答案】 C4、（ ）中受伤的野牛长达2米准确有力地表现了动物的结构和报考。A.北欧岩画B.拉斯科洞窟C.阿尔塔米拉洞窟D.拉文特岩画【答案】 C5、非理性信念的共同特征不包括（ ）A.绝对化要求B.过分概括化C.过度抱怨D.槽糕至
3、极【答案】 C6、“人之所不学而能者，其良能也；所不虑而知者，其良知也。”提出上述主张的是( )。A.孔子B.孟子C.庄子D.荀子【答案】 B7、“井蛙不可以语于海者，拘于虚也；夏虫不可以语于冰者，笃于时也。”这句名言蕴含的哲学道理是（）。A.意识具有相对独立性B.意识的产生受客观条件的制约C.认识对实践有指导作用D.意识对物质具有推动作用【答案】 B8、依据学习内容的不同，一般可以把学习分为哪三类?（）A.知识学习、意义学习和命题学习B.意义学习、发现学习和机械学习C.命题学习、接受学习和发现学习D.技能学习、知识学习和社会规范学习【答案】 D9、唐代诗人陆龟蒙以“九秋风露越窑开，夺得千峰翠
4、色来”来形容素雅温润的唐代某种瓷器，你知道这是对下列哪种瓷器的由衷赞美吗 ( )A.唐三彩B.白瓷C.青瓷D.景德镇瓷器【答案】 C10、根据以下材料，回答题A.hateB.loveC.botherD.intend【答案】 C11、心理健康教育讲座是面向数量，其中主讲人不包括（ ）A.学校的专职或兼职心理健康教师B.优秀班主任或优秀学科教师C.学生会、团委干部D.高校心理专家【答案】 C12、创造性思维的核心是（）。A.聚合思维B.抽象思维C.分析思维D.发散思维【答案】 D13、1991年，苏联解体，“冷战”结束，但“冷战”的“化石”仍然存在。属于“冷战”的“化石”的是( )。A.北约B.华
5、约C.欧盟D.世界贸易组织【答案】 A14、If you have a problem, dont worry! Itis easy to say if you dont have one yourself. But there are only a few peoplewho dont have troubles. We call them cemeteries. Believe it or not, most of yourproblems may actually be good for you!A.the persons who go to Great Barrier ReefB.th
6、e persons who have passed awayC.the persons who are being testedD.the persons who are healthy【答案】 B15、卡门是什么类型的歌剧?()A.喜歌剧B.抒情歌剧C.正歌剧D.趣歌剧【答案】 A16、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his moth
7、er tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp qu
8、icklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working ma
9、inly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well
10、 as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does sp
11、eak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronoun
12、ced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.priorityB.drawbackC.advantageD.competence【答案】 C17、公园里有草地和灌木丛，下列关于这两个群落中动物分层现象的叙述，正确的是（）。A.草坪和树林中的动物都具有分
13、层现象B.草坪和树林中的动物都没有分层现象C.只有草坪和树林混杂在一起时动物才具有分层现象D.草坪中的动物没有分层现象，而树林中的动物具有分层现象【答案】 A18、学科课程标准和教科书的编排通常有两种方式。其中一门学科的安排在教学过程中重复出现、加深。这属于( )的教学编排方式，这种方式比较符合学生认识发展规律。A.铺垫式B.平行式C.直线式D.螺旋式【答案】 D19、 I am _grateful for the manykindnesses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly【答案】 D2
14、0、广东音乐中的粤胡又称为( )A.中胡B.板胡C.椰胡D.高胡【答案】 D21、在练习过程中，共同的表现是开始进步快，中间有一个明显的暂时停顿期，这个时期被称为( )。A.稳定期B.高原期C.发展期D.停滞期【答案】 B22、学校心理辅导是学校实施心理健康教育的主渠道，下列对学校心理辅导理解正确的一项是（）。A.学校心理辅导以少数有心理问题的个别学生为服务对象B.心理辅导把工作的重点放在预防心理问题的出现和促进学生潜能的发展上C.学校心理辅导侧重于学生的心理与行为障碍矫治的心理治疗D.心理辅导等同于心理咨询和心理治疗【答案】 B23、“教育有法而教无定法”的说法反映了教师的劳动具有（）。A.连续性B.示范性C.长期性D.创造性
