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1、备考2025甘肃省金昌市永昌县中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I
2、 read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.sinceB.forC.whileD.because【答案】 C2、音乐符号“P”和“mf”分别指的是()。A.停顿和中弱B.弱和中强C.弱和渐强D.停顿和中强【答案】 B3、中华人民共和国国歌的曲作是（）。A.田汉B.聂耳C.冼星海D.郑律成【答案】 B4、教师备课和上课的主要依据是
3、（ ）。A.教学计划B.教学大纲C.教科书D.教学参考书【答案】 C5、某项测验能鉴别学生的学业水平高低、能力强弱，表明该测验的（）较高。A.难度B.信度C.效度D.区分度【答案】 D6、下列属于演示技能作用的是（）。A.强化教具工作原理B.激发兴趣、集中注意力C.培养学生的操作技能D.培养学生观察思维能力【答案】 B7、使用Excel软件处理某校（）A.排序B.筛选C.查找D.分类汇总【答案】 B8、在第一次工业革命期间发明的交通运输工具有( )。A.火车B.飞机C.汽车D.电车【答案】 A9、我国历史上第一个统一的多民族的封建王朝是( )。A.夏B.商C.秦D.汉【答案】 C10、裴斯泰洛
4、齐的教育思想集中反映在他的著作（）中。A.大教学论B.教育漫话C.普通教育学D.林哈德与葛笃德【答案】 D11、 五代时有一士族出身的官员将自家家谱卖与庶族同姓，大理寺判其有罪，并昭告天下：“五十年来，通谱之俗遍于天下，自非明物察伦之主，亟为澄别，则滔滔之势将不可反矣。自今以后，如有此弊传者、受者并当极法。”家谱变卖现象大量出现的原因可能是( )。A.商品经济发达B.宗法制的崩溃C.科举制的实行D.士庶之分严格【答案】 C12、下列关于醋酸杆菌的说法正确的是（）。A.单细胞的真核生物B.能将乙醇氧化成乙酸C.没有核糖体等细胞器D.只能进行无氧呼吸【答案】 B13、Your hair wants
5、_. Youd better haveit done tomorrow.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.being cut【答案】 C14、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understandi
6、ng of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing
7、 to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printi
8、ng techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is freque
9、ntly required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in
10、many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. I
11、f he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C15、根据以下材料，回答A.othersB.passengersC.garbageD.expectation【答案】 C16、把集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是（）。A.常规管理B.目标管理C.平行管理D.民主管理【答案】 C
12、17、“学生喜欢我吗 ”“同事们如何看我 ”“领导是否觉得我干得不错 ”这反映的是教师成长历程中（）的表现。A.关注发展阶段B.关注情境阶段C.关注生存阶段D.关注学生阶段【答案】 C18、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professo
13、r JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.outB.overC.onD.off【答案】 D19、我国全面发展教育的组成部分是（）。A.高等教育、中等教育、初等教育、学前教育B.正规教育、业余教育C.德育、智育、体育、美育和劳动教育D.普通教育、职业教育【答案】 C20、 沂蒙山小调其旋律来自花鼓调十二月调，曾被填上打黄河会的歌词，这首新民歌总称为“小调”，但是其旋律舒展，感情奔放，带有明显的()风格。A.民谣B.童谣C.山歌D.信天游【答案】 C21、位于()的大足石刻是唐末、宋初时期的宗教摩崖石刻，以佛
14、教题材为主，尤以北山摩崖造像和宝顶山摩崖造像最为著名，是中国著名的古代石刻艺术。A.重庆B.西藏自治区C.河南D.甘肃【答案】 A22、史学家甲：“文艺复兴不只是文学或艺术的再兴，也是人类智识和个人之觉醒或再生。而为近代世界的开始。”史学家乙：“文艺复兴是中古时代转移至近代的过渡时代。它同时具备了两个时代的特性。”以下选项对上述材料的理解最为恰当的是( )。A.史学家甲关注历史的延续和连结B.史学家乙侧重历史的新异和变迁C.两位史学家的解释并无明显差别D.两位史学家论述视角有较大不同【答案】 D23、在集体发展的几个阶段中，集体真正成为教育手段的阶段是（）。A.集体形成的初始阶段B.集体形成的初步建立阶
