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1、备考2025湖南省长沙市浏阳市中学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、安德森的心智技能形成三个阶段论的第三个阶段是( )。A.认识阶段B.联结阶段C.评价阶段D.自动化阶段【答案】 D2、按照加涅的学习结果分类观点,学会陈述观念的能力称之为()。A.智慧技能B.认知策略C.言语信息D.动作技能【答案】 C3、篮球运动中,()A.熟练支配球B.假动作吸引C.转体探肩D.推放球加速【答案】 B4、白毛女是我国最早的一部()。A.话剧B.舞剧C.歌剧D.京剧【答案】 C5、根据以下材料,回答A.lyingB.layingC.diggingD.cutting【答案】 A6、把大目
2、标分成子目标,然后进行算子搜索,逐渐缩小当前问题情境与目标状态之间的差异,这种解决问题的方法称()。A.问题空间B.手段一目的分析C.启发式D.算法式【答案】 B7、外观为三组巨大的壳片,又像两艘巨型的白色帆船的澳大利亚建筑是( )。A.乔治蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心B.阿拉伯塔酒店C.帝国大厦D.悉尼歌剧院【答案】 D8、某人棕发中有一块白色或淡黄色头发,这可能是由于()引起。A.染色体变异B.生殖细胞突变C.基因重组D.体细胞突变【答案】 D9、 以中国、巴西、印度为代表的一批发展中国家群体性崛起,普遍要求增加国际规则的知情权、话语权和制定权并且加强合作,力争通过整体突破,实现自身利益。这表明
3、( )。A.发展中国家为提高国际地位结成了同盟B.美欧主导世界的国际经济格局彻底改变C.新兴发展中国家成为不可忽视的国际力量D.公正合理的国际经济新秩序已经建立【答案】 C10、根据以下材料,回答题A.operationB.positionC.motionD.location【答案】 C11、高中地理课程设计的指导思想是()。A.人地关系B.生态意识C.环境保护D.可持续发展【答案】 D12、标志法国大革命结束的事件是( )。A.热月政变B.雾月政变C.滑铁卢战役D.光荣革命【答案】 A13、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as
4、Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opiu
5、m, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now
6、hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest
7、, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anywa
8、y and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back
9、 for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C14、如果某种植物器官呼吸时的氧气吸收量大于二氧化碳释放量,该器官最可能是()。A.花生种子B.花生幼苗C.玉米种子D.玉米幼苗【答案】 A15、下列有关基因工程中限制性内切酶的描述,错误的
10、是()。A.一种限制性内切酶只能识别一种特定的脱氧核苷酸序列B.限制性内切酶的活性受温度影响C.限制性内切酶能识别和切割RNAD.限制性内切酶可从原核生物中提取【答案】 C16、人体右肺因受肝的位置影响,较左肺( ),形状( )。A.扁窄而略长、短而宽B.长而宽、扁宽而略长C.短而宽,扁而略长D.宽而略长、长而宽【答案】 C17、西方绘画中运用焦点透视是荷兰画家霍贝玛的( )A.街景B.村道C.荷塘边D.草垛【答案】 B18、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full
11、facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have
12、 an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should
13、be able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind
14、to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, howe