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1、备考2025湖南省衡阳市衡东县中学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I
2、 read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.consciouslyB.strangelyC.foolishlyD.critically【答案】 C2、企业在进行证券投资时，除了要考虑风险和收益要素，还应该对宏观经济环境、行业环境和发行证券的公司进行分析。在证券投资组合的具体方法上（）。A.要选择足够多的证券进行组合B.尽可能选择
3、呈现负相关的证券进行投资组合C.将高、中、低不同风险的证券进行组合D.通过有效的证券投资组合分散E.丰富证券投资组合的种类【答案】 A3、依据现代生物进化理论，下列叙述不正确的是（）。A.自然选择提高了种群的基因频率B.物种形成需要地理隔离C.生殖隔离是生物进化的标志D.物种与无机环境共进化【答案】 A4、 下列有关中国现代文学思潮的描述，错误的一项是（）。A.1917年1月，胡适在新青年上发表了文学改良刍议。他认为古文作为一种文学工具已经完全丧失了活力，中国文学要适应时代潮流，就必须废除文言而倡导白话B.中国左翼作家联盟，是中国共产党于1930年3月2日在中国上海领导创建的一个文学组织。目的
4、是与中国国民党争取宣传阵地.吸引广大民众支持其思想C.20世纪40年代华北沦陷区的文学，可以分为三个时期：抗战初期、抗战中期和抗战后期与解放战争时期D.决定20世纪30年代文学基本面貌的，是革命文学思潮及其文学创作和人文主义美学思潮及其文学创作【答案】 C5、以下作品当中,（ ）不是新古典的作品A.萨宾妇女B.荷拉斯兄弟宣誓C.大宫女D.马拉之死【答案】 C6、下列有关人类神经传导的叙述，正确的是（）。A.在神经纤维上及两个神经元之间，兴奋是以电信号的形式传递的B.两个神经元的细胞膜是直接接触，以便于兴奋的传递C.突触只允许兴奋由树突末端传到另一神经元的轴突或细胞体D.轴突末端的突触小泡内的递
5、质，可使下一个神经元产生兴奋或抑制【答案】 D7、桑代克提出的是以下哪种学说?（）A.顿悟说B.五阶段说C.试误说D.创造性解决问题【答案】 C8、周总理少年时讲“为中华之崛起而读书”，这样的学习动机属于（）。A.近景性内部动机B.近景性外部动机C.远景性内部动机D.远景性外部动机【答案】 C9、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. T
6、he study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new e
7、nvironment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task.
8、The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the
9、 treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientis
10、t at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cur
11、e, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of princ
12、iple that this approach may one day be fruiA.To emphasize the importance of various tasksB.To introduce the decisions of the brain systemC.To describe the connection of brain networksD.To present the functions of working memory【答案】 C10、回旋曲式反复出现的部分，称为()。A.呈示部B.主题C.插部D.叠部【答案】 D11、（）表征是解决问题的关键。A.形象B.知觉
13、C.表面特征的D.深层特征的【答案】 D12、师将自我的教育观念转变及教学能力提升的过程写成自传，通过积极的自我反思，从而明确专业发展方向的教育研究方法是()。A.教育叙事B.样本比较C.教育实验D.抽样调查【答案】 A13、贾德提出的学习迁移理论称为（）。A.认知结构说B.经验类理论C.共同要素说D.关系转换理论【答案】 B14、德育过程的基本矛盾是（）。A.德育者与受教育者的矛盾B.教育者与德育内容之间的矛盾C.受教育者与教育内容之间的矛盾D.教育者提出的德育要求和受教育者已有的品德水平的矛盾【答案】 D15、在体操教学中,（ ）原则是指.体育科学技术和体操学科的发展水平。A.循序渐进B.
14、直观性C.巩固与提高D.因材施教【答案】 A16、走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，向着建设社会主义文化强国的宏伟目标前进，关键是（）。A.丰富人民的精神文化生活B.增强对中华文化的自豪感C.增强全民族文化创造活力D.保障人民的基本文化权益【答案】 C17、甘美兰是亚洲某国最具代表性的音乐，这个国家是()。A.印度B.泰国C.印度尼西亚D.马来西亚【答案】 C18、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the
