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1、备考2025湖南省长沙市岳麓区中学教师公开招聘题库与答案一单选题(共60题)1、 下列关于我国邻国的叙述，错误的是()。A.南邻越南、老挝、缅甸B.陆地相邻的国家有12个C.同我国隔海相望的国家：东为韩国、日本，东南为菲律宾，南为马来西亚、文莱和印度尼西亚D.西南邻印度、尼泊尔、不丹【答案】 B2、里斯本、雅典两地气候类型相同，但两地测得的气温和降水量呈现一定的差异。、A.受夏季盛行风影响B.受沿岸暖流影响C.受副热带高压影响D.受沿岸寒流影响【答案】 D3、根据以下材料，回答题A.formedB.alteredC.believedD.thought【答案】 B4、瓷器是中国文化的标志之一,于
2、（ ）萌生的。A.夏代B.商代中期C.战国时期D.西周【答案】 B5、有关于硝化细菌的叙述中，不正确的是（）。A.仅具有核糖体一种细胞器B.可进行有氧呼吸C.在生态系统组成成分中属于分解者D.可通过主动运输吸收无机盐离子【答案】 C6、We have _ the four applicants,for none of them is fit for the job.A.turned againstB.turned intoC.turned downD.turned on【答案】 C7、在思想品德课上，教师组织学生讨论“情绪”一词的理解，四位同学分别谈了自己的观点，这些观点中正确的是（）。A.中
3、学生的情绪丰富，起伏不大且稳定B.我们可以通过改变态度。调控自己的情绪C.一个人的情绪很难影响周围人的情绪D.对同一事物的感受，人们的情绪不同【答案】 B8、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understand
4、ing of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willin
5、g to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with print
6、ing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequ
7、ently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in
8、 many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages.
9、If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B9、在下面的音高中最高的是()。A.5B.6C.4D.7【答案】 D10、It is very interesting that the children,_music lessons,have improved more on general memory ski
10、lls.A.to takeB.takenC.being takenD.taking【答案】 D11、中国歌剧自五四运动以来逐渐发展形成，1945年延安诞生了大型歌剧()，是中国新歌剧成型的标志。A.扬子江暴风雨B.小二黑结婚C.江姐D.白毛女【答案】 D12、根据以下材料，回答A.The United States: An Isolated CommunityB.Surprising Events During the AmericanRevolutionC.Canada and the American War ofIndependenceD.The American Revolution:
11、 Evolution NotRevolution【答案】 D13、What is Dr. Munzers proposal for choosing what to read? A. Children should read more comics and magazines B. Tablets are better for developing rich language C. Parents should choose more apps for e-books. D. It should depend on childrens interests photographs, social
12、 media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a
13、 particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering mat
14、erial about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teena
15、gers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social medi A. The re
