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1、备考2025湖北省襄樊市宜城市中学教师公开招聘题库与答案一单选题(共60题)1、生活中有以下现象：婴幼儿经常尿床，但随着年龄的增长，这种现象会明显减少；由于惊恐、害怕而出现无意识排尿。以上现象说明()。A.婴幼儿在夜间产生的尿液较白天多B.婴幼儿排尿反射的传入神经兴奋只到达脊髓C.无意识排尿不属于神经反射活动D.脊髓的生理活动依赖于大脑皮层的功能状态【答案】 D2、“弟子规，圣人训，首孝弟(悌)，次谨信，泛爱众，而亲仁，有余力，则学文。”弟子规是中国古代童蒙读物，它突出反映了古代教育( )。A.鼓励个性发展B.重视伦理道德C.主张全面发展D.重视知识文化【答案】 B3、根据以下材料，回答A.d
2、iscovering something newB.using chewing gumC.looking at the bicycle in the new wayD.turning to others help【答案】 A4、根据以下材料，回答A.doorsB.seatsC.brakesD.windows【答案】 C5、The committee is totally opposed _any changes being made in the plans.A.ofB.onC.toD.against【答案】 C6、C A decline in memory as a result of ag
3、eing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working m
4、emory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the jou
5、rnal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain
6、regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start
7、 with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how th
8、ey might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting a
9、venue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B7、按照精神分析学派的观点,（ ）的需要才是初中生真正的需要。A.意识B.前意识C.前意识D.潜意【答案】 C8、福耀集团是一家专业生产汽车安全玻璃的中外合资企业，是我国国内生产规模
10、最大、技术水平最高、出口量最大的汽车玻璃生产供应商，1987年成立于福建省福州市，并迅速发展成为全球最大的汽车安全玻璃生产基地。2014年，福耀集团继在俄罗斯建设第一个工厂后，又在美国俄亥俄州通用汽车的旧工厂投入2亿美元建设第二个工厂，主要生产汽车玻璃，用于供应北美地区的整车客户。A.国内生产成本增加B.国内原材料枯竭C.美国市场需求量较大D.企业竞争优势强【答案】 C9、我国是一个多民族国家，各民族都有特色乐器。下面对应不正确的是()。A.维吾尔族木卡姆B.蒙古族马头琴C.彝族月琴D.苗族伽椰琴【答案】 D10、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn
11、 a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.butB.soC.forD.or【答案】 C11、美国有一位教育家说：“走上讲台，我就是课程。”这句话深刻地揭示了教师的劳动具有（）。A.
12、复杂性B.创造性C.长期性D.示范性【答案】 B12、“一把钥匙开一把锁”体现的是德育的（）。A.导向性原则B.疏导原则C.教育一致性与连贯性原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 D13、中小学生健康教育的对象是（ ）学生。A.部分有心理问题的B.少数心理异常的C.全体D.以上都不是【答案】 C14、设计教学法的创立者是（ ）。A.杜威B.布鲁纳C.克伯屈D.赫尔巴特【答案】 C15、“演奏家在舞台的钢琴前安静地坐了4分33秒，台下观众在这段时间内发出的杂音和环境音就是这部作品的演奏内容。”这是20世纪中叶的一首音乐作品，其创作者是（ ）。A.约翰?凯奇B.克拉姆C.科普兰D.格什温【答案】 A16、
13、 1938年初，国民政府颁布多部法规，要求将每一工厂、商号、银行、钱庄都纳入同业工会内，又将每一同业工会纳入当地商会内。这些法规( )。A.抑制了官僚资本膨胀B.挫败了日军经济掠夺C.防止了国民经济崩溃D.积聚了抗战经济力量【答案】 D17、在体育教学过程中,基本要求是（ ）。A.形式多样利于课堂教学合理利用口令B.简捷高效利于课堂教学形式多样C.简捷高效形式多样合理利用口令D.简捷高效利于课堂教学合理利用口令【答案】 D18、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her
14、parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometownBut as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warnBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subwayC.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accident【答案】 C19、
