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1、备考2025辽宁省铁岭市开原市中学教师公开招聘模拟考核试卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phoneb
2、ook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.polishedB.removedC.decoratedD.reconstructed【答案】 B2、1895年，恩格斯指出：“历史表明，我们以及所有和我们有同样想法的人，都是不对的。历史清楚地表明，当时欧洲大陆经济发展的状况还远没有成熟到可以铲除资本主义生产的程度。”这表明马克思主义( )。A.缺乏生产的经济基础B.具有与时俱进的品质C.不适应社会发展的需要D.拥有广泛的群众基础【答案】 B3、根据下面资料，回答
3、题 A.方便游客夜间赏菊B.提前菊花开放时间C.降低菊花的患病率D.延迟菊花开放时间【答案】 D4、 下列表述与现代意义的“课程”含义最不接近的是( )。A.维护课程。必君子监之，乃得依法制B.宽着期限.紧着课程C.一切的课程内容应当从学术(学问)中引申出来D.课程是学习者在学校指导下的一切经验【答案】 A5、终身教育的提出者是（）。A.保罗朗格朗B.康德C.杜威D.裴斯泰洛齐【答案】 A6、下列有关群落演替的说法，正确的是（）。A.到达森林阶段时，群落中还能找到苔藓阶段、灌木阶段等植物种群B.人类活动可以改变演替速度，但不能改变方向C.在草本阶段，各种昆虫进入不会影响群落对环境变化的抵抗力D
4、.群落演替的根本原因在于群落内部，不受外部环境的影响【答案】 A7、义务教育历史课程在基础教育中具有重要的地位，它的主要特征包括( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C8、湿地、森林、海洋被并称为全球三大生态系统，在防洪、抗旱、调节气候、控制污染等方面具有其他生态系统所不可替代的功能和效益被誉为“地球之肾”。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D9、有预定目的，需要一定意志力努力的注意是（ ）。A.随意注意B.不随意注意C.随意后注意D.无意注意【答案】 A10、如果学生常常以各种借口请假不上学,甚至离家出走,该生表现的心理行为问题是（ ）。A.欺凌B.网瘾C.厌学D.注意缺陷多动障碍【答案】 C11、中学
5、生张龙的小说出版后，收到的稿酬支付单中标有税收的金额。这说明未成年人同样要（）。A.享有政治权利B.履行道德义务C.享有法律权利D.履行法律义务【答案】 D12、假如你漫步在唐朝长安街头，你能看到以下哪些有趣现象 ( )A.B.C.D.【答案】 C13、Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isnt muchhelp _ it comes to shopping on line.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.aft
6、er【答案】 C14、文化是相对于经济、政治而言的人类全部精神活动及产品。下列不属于文化范畴的是（）。A.世界观B.自然科学C.文字D.生产资料【答案】 D15、格林卡是俄罗斯民族主义音乐的奠基人。他创作的歌剧()是根据普希金的长诗所改编的。A.鲁斯兰与柳德米拉B.伊万?苏萨宁C.卡玛林斯卡娅D.马德里之夜【答案】 A16、（ ）不属于学生身心全面发展原则的依据。A.体育教学目标的要求B.教学评价的多元性C.人具有生物性和社会性,是一个完整的有机体D.体育教学多功能的体现【答案】 B17、根据以下材料，回答A.preventB.searchC.predictD.regularize【答案】 C
7、18、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer.
8、Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers ma
9、y prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium
10、at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighbori
11、ng Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familyca
12、n only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded
13、 credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppiescan earn more money than other crops【答案】 A19、企业外部经营环境包括（）。A.行业、市场环境B.政治环境C.经济环境D.法律环境E.技术环境【答案】 A20、以同一问题所想出的不同类型的答案越多者，其思维的（）越高。 A.独创性B.变通性C.目的性D.结构性【答案】 B21、学生掌握了大量的词汇，能写出通顺的句子，但在写自己熟悉的题材时仍然写不出高水平的作文。原因是学生缺乏( )。A.陈述性知识B.认知策略C.言语信息D.动作技能【答案】 B22、关于下丘脑功能的叙述，不正确的是（）。A.甲状腺激素的含量变化对下丘脑和垂体分泌相关激素进行反馈调节B.下丘脑既是体温调节的中枢，也是温度感觉的中枢C.下丘脑具有渗透压感受器并能够合成抗利尿激素D.下丘脑的神经分泌细胞既能分泌激素同时也能传导神经冲动【答案】 B23、“井蛙不可以语于海者，拘于虚也；夏虫不可以语于冰者，笃于时也。”这句名言蕴含的哲学道理是（）。A.意识具有相对独立性B.意识的产生受客观条件的制约C.认识对实践有指导作用D.意识对物质具有推动作用【答案】 B24、安徽省中小学体育教师教学基本功大赛中增设了健康模
