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1、备考2025辽宁省辽阳市文圣区中学教师公开招聘真题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、由紧张、不安、忧虑、担心的复情绪状态是（ ）。A.抑郁B.焦虑C.挫折D.躁狂【答案】 B2、20世纪20年代初期，勋伯格开发了一套系统地组织无调性音乐的方法，这种方法被称为( )。A.十二音作曲法B.多调性作曲法C.有限移位调式作曲法D.新古典主义作曲法【答案】 A3、为了研究一个儿童在不同年龄阶段的发展，最适宜的研究方法是（ ）。 A.相关研究法B.横断法C.纵向法D.实验法【答案】 C4、创设问题情境的核心是（）。A.熟悉教材B.了解学生C.实施启发式教学D.多种形式创设问题情境并贯彻始终【答案】
2、 B5、近代中国历史最悠久的报纸是( )。A.申报B.新青年C.每周评论D.青年杂志【答案】 A6、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, broadens
3、 their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy toddler
4、s between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a st
5、ory on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, correspondi
6、ng author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was also limit
7、ed by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich language
8、from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.Using electronic booksB.Using commercial appsC.Using prin
9、t booksD.Using electronic devices【答案】 C7、根据以下材料，回答A.Sandha preferred Chinese baijiu towestern spiritsB.Sandha couldnt accept the flavor ofChinese baijiuC.Sandha was satisfied with a glassofbaijiu he tastedD.Sandha was the organizer of the ConcoursMondial de Bruxelles Guiyang 2015 Spirits Selection【答
10、案】 C8、世界上使用人数最多的语言是()。A.英语B.汉语C.西班牙语D.俄语【答案】 B9、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds informatio
11、n for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thoug
12、ht to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to
13、 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect app
14、eared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the
15、work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approa
