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1、备考2025福建省三明市宁化县中学教师公开招聘高分通关题库A4可打印版一单选题(共60题)1、人类教育史上提出“白板说”的教育思想家是(?)。A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.卢梭D.赫尔巴特【答案】 B2、关于转换说是( )学派提出的。 A.行为主义B.人本主义C.格式塔D.建构主义【答案】 C3、下列关于跨膜运输的叙述，正确的是（ ）。A.血浆中的CO2通过呼吸排出体外，至少经过5层生物膜B.红细胞运输的O2，被肝细胞用于有氧呼吸，至少经过6层生物膜C.小肠肠腔中的葡萄糖进入血液中至少经过8层磷脂双分子层D.内质网腔中加工的胰岛素运出细胞经过了3层生物膜【答案】 B4、营销组合中所包含的可控变量分别
2、是（）。A.产品B.等级C.价格D.地点E.促销【答案】 A5、根据以下材料，回答题A.SeeingB.ReadingC.WatchingD.Observing【答案】 B6、十一届三中全会后，深圳、珠海、汕头、厦门成为我国第一批经济特区。这些经济特区发展经济的有利客观条件是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D7、属于交响序曲御风万里B段主题的是()。A.黄河船夫曲B.上去高山望平川C.茉莉花D.脚夫调【答案】 A8、 漫画感谢对手告诉我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D9、一个人在不摄入水分的情况下，水分通过呼吸道、皮肤等散失的现象称为不感应失水，这种失水的意义在于（）。A.是保持内环境相
3、对稳定的渗透压所必需的B.是保持内环境温度的恒定所必需的C.对于保持机体水和电解质的动态平衡起着重要的作用D.对于维持细胞内液pH的稳定性起着重要作用【答案】 B10、学生通过查阅文献，像历史学家研究分析史料那样，在求知过程中组织自己的知识，这种学习属于（）。A.接受学习B.发现学习C.机械学习D.动作技能学习【答案】 B11、奠定了班级组织理论基础的著作是（）。A.论语B.普通教育学C.大教学论D.理想国【答案】 C12、如果学生常常以各种借口请假不上学,甚至离家出走,该生表现的心理行为问题是（ ）。A.欺凌B.网瘾C.厌学D.注意缺陷多动障碍【答案】 C13、设函数f(x)在a，b上连续，
4、则f(a) f(b)0是方程f(x)=0在(a，b)上至少有一根的( )。A.充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充分必要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件【答案】 A14、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14
5、wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.tryB.figureC.letD.turn【答案】 B15、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10
6、 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have
7、 beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more tha
8、n money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-erad
9、ication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium
10、. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalida
11、wanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppiescan earn more money tha
12、n other crops【答案】 A16、学校文化以传递文化传统为己任，这一点突出表现在它所传递的（ ）上。A.教学思想B.教学内容C.教学方法D.教学手段【答案】 B17、下列说法有误的一项是（）。A.战国策是西汉末年刘向整理编辑的一部国别体史书，我们学过的唐雎不辱使命邹忌讽齐王纳谏曹刿论战均选自此书B.小石潭记醉翁亭记是我国古典文学游记作品中的经典之作，其作者都在“唐宋八大家”之列C.蒲松龄，字留仙，世称“聊斋先生”，淄川人，清代文学家。郭沫若曾为蒲松龄故居写了“写鬼写妖高人一等，刺贪刺虐入骨三分”的对联D.任何一部优秀的小说，总有使人难忘的人物形象，如西游记中的猪八戒、故乡中的杨二嫂、
13、我的叔叔于勒中的菲利浦夫妇等，塑造人物形象是小说反映社会生活的主要手段【答案】 A18、将大十三度的根音降低增一度，则变为()。A.增十三度B.纯十四度C.减十四度D.减十三度【答案】 A19、根据以下材料，回答A.with the electric energy stored in itwithout pollutionB.in which chemicals are containedC.in which certain fuels such as hydrogenare filledD.like a small steam generator【答案】 A20、下列各类动物中，最先出现呼吸系统的是( )。A.环节动物B.节肢动物C.软体动物D.鱼类动物【答案】 C21、回旋曲式反复出现的部分，称为()。A.呈示部B.主题C.插部D.叠部【答案】 D22、Anne couldnt concentrate _ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】 B23、心肌生理特性包括（ ）A.自律性、适应性、传导性和伸展性B.自律性、适应性、传导性和收缩性C.自律性、兴奋性、传导性和收缩性D.自律性、兴奋性、传导
