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1、备考2025湖南省邵阳市邵阳县中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、企业筹资的动因包括（）。A.依法筹集注册资本B.扩大生产规模C.优化资本结构D.偿还债务E.拓宽筹资渠道【答案】 A2、教学过程中，在教师的引导下，学生通过实验得出了化学中的某些规律，这样的学习过程属于（）。A.接受学习B.意义学习C.发现学习D.掌握学习【答案】 C3、中小学生健康教育的对象是（ ）学生。A.部分有心理问题的B.少数心理异常的C.全体D.以上都不是【答案】 C4、 以中国、巴西、印度为代表的一批发展中国家群体性崛起，普遍要求增加国际规则的知情权、话语权和制定权并且加强合作，力争通过整体
2、突破，实现自身利益。这表明( )。A.发展中国家为提高国际地位结成了同盟B.美欧主导世界的国际经济格局彻底改变C.新兴发展中国家成为不可忽视的国际力量D.公正合理的国际经济新秩序已经建立【答案】 C5、按照在购买决策过程中的作用不同，消费者的角色可分为（）。A.倡议者B.需求者C.供给者D.购买者E.使用者【答案】 A6、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her homet
3、ownBut as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warnBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.She had run a long wa
4、yB.She felt hot in the subwayC.She had done a lot of workD.She had donated blood the night before【答案】 D7、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.班主任对学生了解全面、较深入，选择上更具有针对性。B.班主任工作内容很多，在空间和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心理健康教育的预防员。D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 B8、 在教育活动中居于主导地位，对整个教育起指导作用的是（）。A.教育内容B.教育方法C.教育目的D.教学组织形式【答案】 C9、在苏联，被称
5、为教育心理学之父的心理学家是（）。A.卡普杰列夫B.桑代克C.乌申斯基D.维果斯基【答案】 C10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter
6、in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at
7、 high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-readi
8、ng. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such
9、 work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he c
10、an do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if
11、he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C11、根据以下材料，回答A.launchedB.radiatedC.sentD.emitted【答案】 D12、设计在社会生活中具有多重属性科学性、艺术性和（ ）。A.市场性B.合理性C.实用性D.生态性【答案】 D13、教育心理学的研究和其他科学研究都应遵循的基本原则是（ ）。 A.客观性原则B
12、.主观性原则C.教育性原则D.自发性原则【答案】 A14、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Ire
13、member how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.originsB.sourcesC.suppliesD.products【答案】 B15、教师在教学中用不同形式的直观材料或事例来说明事物的本质属性称为()。A.变式B.反例C.正例D.概括【答案】 A16、诗句“露似珍珠月如弓”描写的月相是（）。A.满月B.新月C.峨眉月D.上下弦月【答案】 C17、根据以下材料，回答A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.when【
14、答案】 A18、在思想品德课上，教师组织学生讨论“情绪”一词的理解，四位同学分别谈了自己的观点，这些观点中正确的是（）。A.中学生的情绪丰富，起伏不大且稳定B.我们可以通过改变态度。调控自己的情绪C.一个人的情绪很难影响周围人的情绪D.对同一事物的感受，人们的情绪不同【答案】 B19、教师的教育专业素养除要求具有先进的教育理念、良好的教育能力外，还要求具有一定的（）。A.交往能力B.管理能力C.学习能力D.研究能力【答案】 D20、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.因家庐江寻阳焉 弘因阵乱突围而出B.时有与访同姓名者 与贼战，斩首数百C.轶将周广烧城以应访 访作长岐枨以距之D.弘大掷宝物于城外 又破之，奔于临贺【
