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1、备考2025湖南省怀化市沅陵县中学教师公开招聘提升训练试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、新中国成立以来，非洲各国与中国有着密切的交往与合作，其主要表现为：非洲发展中国家( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A2、 In the word interchangeable,the root is _.A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable【答案】 C3、尽管已在国外生活多年，华裔李先生一家还是喜欢喝茶，习惯于用筷子，见到家乡人仍讲地道的家乡话。这体现了民族文化的（）。A.持久性B.丰富性C.传递性D.象征性【答案】 A4、甘美兰是亚洲某国最具代表性的音乐，
2、这个国家是()。A.印度B.泰国C.印度尼西亚D.马来西亚【答案】 C5、细目表是将考试具体化的最重要的工具，其形式主要是（）。A.一维表B.两维表C.三维表D.依考试科目确定【答案】 B6、某位同学观看“计算机病毒”微课后（）A.一段程序B.一条命令C.一组数据D.一个标记【答案】 A7、组织市场是由各组织机构形成的对企业产品和劳务需求的总和，其可分为（）。A.买方市场B.产业市场C.转卖者市场D.政府市场E.卖方市场【答案】 B8、以学生的主体性活动的经验为中心组织的课程称为（）。A.融合课程B.广域课程C.核心课程D.经验课程【答案】 D9、The translator must hav
3、e an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equi
4、pment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own know
5、ledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, f
6、or an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the proces
7、sing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approxim
8、ate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are
9、 desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD.rewrite【答案】 B10、生物体生命活动的主要承担者、遗传信息的携带者、结构和功能的基本单位、生命活动的主要能源物质依次是()。A.核酸、蛋白质、细胞、糖类B.蛋白质、核酸、细胞、脂肪C.蛋白质、核酸、细胞、糖类D.核酸、蛋白质、糖类、细胞【答案】 C11、可以在人体同一细胞中产生的是（）。A.抗体和干扰素B.溶菌酶和甲状腺激素受体C.胰高血糖素和胰蛋白酶D.生长激素和抗利尿激素【答案】 B12、现代教育与传统教育的根本区别在于，现代教育重视（）。A.智力的发展B.体质的增强C.创新能
10、力的培养D.升学率【答案】 C13、窦娥冤的作者是元代戏曲家()。A.王实甫B.马致远C.关汉卿D.白朴【答案】 C14、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.因家庐江寻阳焉 弘因阵乱突围而出B.时有与访同姓名者 与贼战，斩首数百C.轶将周广烧城以应访 访作长岐枨以距之D.弘大掷宝物于城外 又破之，奔于临贺【答案】 A15、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost
11、 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 work
12、e A.ringB.clickC.ceaseD.crush【答案】 A16、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in thissense is not money, but
13、 goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.farm productsB.industrial goodsC.foodstuffsD.export and import【答案】 D17、下列表述中，最能体现启发式教学思想的是（）。A.道而弗牵B.知行合一C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆D.博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之【答案】 A18、2017年是香港回归祖国20周年，香港回归后发生变化的是( )。A.社会制度B.经济制度C.主权所属D.生活方式【答案】 C19、艺
14、术欣赏只有融入（ ）,才能获得审美感动和审美体验。A.作品情境B.真实感情C.艺术实践D.社会生活【答案】 B20、对教育结构的变化具有制约作用的是（）。A.专业结构B.学科结构C.科技结构D.生产力水平【答案】 D21、1944年7月4日，解放日报发表社论论美国国庆日，称美国为“资本主义世界最典型的民主国与社会主义苏联成为民主世界的双壁”“民主的美国已经有了它的同伴这就是中国共产党和其他民主势力。我们共产党人现在所进行的工作是华盛顿、杰斐逊、林肯等早已在美国进行了的工作”。这表明( )。A.中国仿效美国建立了民主体制B.中共借此表达民主建国的诉求C.民主体制促成了中美两国结盟D.民主成为反法西斯同盟的旗帜【答案】 B22、根据以下材料，回答题A.adult
