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1、备考2025湖北省随州市中学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列不属于生态系统信息传递的是（）。A.心猿意马B.飞蛾扑火C.花香引蝶D.老马识途【答案】 A2、邓小平理论是马克思主义中国化的一大理论成果，是中国共产党获得的与苏联模式不同的社会主义建设经验的理论总结，邓小平理论围绕（）这个主题，深刻揭示了社会主义的本质，第一次比较系统地初步回答了中国社会主义发展的一系列基本问题。A.建设什么样的党，怎样建设党B.什么是发展、怎样发展C.什么是共产主义、怎样建设共产主义D.什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义【答案】 D3、人体的下列结构中对维持血糖浓度的相对稳定起重要作用的
2、是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A4、学校是社会为实现教育目的而设立的专门教育机构，所以教育目的首先是（）的目的。A.学校教育B.全民教育C.家庭教育D.社区教育【答案】 A5、石油输出国组织(OPEC)与11个非OPEC产油国已同意自2017年1月1日起减产，执行期6个月。据统计，2017年2月，OPEC的减产执行率已经达到了106。这一举措可能导致下列哪些现象 （）A.B.C.D.【答案】 C6、有关香港的表述，正确的是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B7、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功
3、曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.因家庐江寻阳焉 弘因阵乱突围而出B.时有与访同姓名者 与贼战，斩首数百C.轶将周广烧城以应访 访作长岐枨以距之D.弘大掷宝物于城外 又破之，奔于临贺【答案】 A8、简谱中，调号为I=F时，5=()。A.bB.BC.#CD.C【答案】 D9、汉书记载：“秦遂并四海，以为周制微弱，终为诸侯所丧，故不立尺土之封，分天下为郡县。”这段材料可以用来说明( )。A.秦代皇帝制度的内涵B.封建官僚制度确立的背景C.汉代损益秦制的措施D.分封制退出中国历史的根源【答案】 B10、今夜无人入睡是一首脍炙人口的经典音乐
4、作品。A.威尔第B.普契尼C.比才D.拉威尔【答案】 B11、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family
5、 cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family b
6、arely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the
7、 loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalala
8、bad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him i
9、n marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan g
10、et much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C12、纯四度音程属于哪种协和音程?()A.极完全协和B.完全协和C.不完全协和D.不协和【答案】 B13、电影卧虎藏龙配乐的曲作者是()。A.久石让B.刘欢C.谭盾D.陈其钢【答案】 C14、下列有关人体体温调节的叙述，错误的是()。A.寒冷环境刺激可使肾上腺素分泌增加，机体产热增加B.寒冷环境刺激可使皮肤血管收缩，机体散热减少C.炎热环境刺激可使甲状腺分泌的激素增加，机体散热增加D.极端炎热环境中，人体不能只靠神经和体液调节来维持体温恒定【答案】 C
11、15、据统计到16世纪末，西班牙物价比16世纪初上涨了42倍，法国上涨了22倍，英国上涨了26倍，荷兰的主要城市上涨3倍，阿尔萨斯、意大利和瑞典上涨了近2倍，对此现象解读正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D16、 音乐是听觉艺术，欣赏教学应以(?)为主。A.理解B.听赏C.叙述D.分析【答案】 B17、族田义庄是宗族宗法制度的产物，肇始于北宋范仲淹创建的范氏义庄，明清时各地十分盛行。据成书于清代的华西邹君记记载，苏州有一邹姓富户立下遗嘱，将名下一千亩土地交给儿子，其余三千亩捐给义庄，以接济族人。这表明族田义庄( )。A.确立了社会保障体系B.在古代的存在有合理性C.有利于宗族内部平等D
12、.是封建政府救济灾民的来源【答案】 B18、我国是一个多民族国家，各民族都有特色乐器。下面对应不正确的是()。A.维吾尔族木卡姆B.蒙古族马头琴C.彝族月琴D.苗族伽椰琴【答案】 D19、西藏是我国领土重要的组成部分，历代中央政府都十分重视对它的管辖。下列有关史实，叙述正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D20、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists ha
13、ve found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigat
14、ing a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the test
