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1、备考2025湖北省荆州市沙市区中学教师公开招聘题库综合试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、标准音的音名是（）。A.C?B.C1?C.g1?D.a1【答案】 D2、我国古代第一次将“教”与“育”二字连用的孟子尽心上是( )时期的著作。A.战国B.汉代C.唐朝D.宋朝【答案】 A3、戚继光是著名的民族英雄，其诗句“封侯非我意，但愿海波平”反映了他( )。A.抗元的决心B.抗倭的决心C.抗清的决心D.收复台湾的决心【答案】 B4、把教育隐喻为“园艺”，把学生比作“祖国花朵”，称教师为“园丁”。持这种观点的人在人的身心发展影响因素问题上倾向于(?)。A.遗传决定论B.成熟论C.环境决定论D.内因与外
2、因交互作用论【答案】 C5、明代时期把中国写意花鸟画.把笔墨的表现提高到前所未有的水平的画家是（ ）。A.陈淳B.徐渭C.仇英D.唐寅【答案】 B6、当前扩大内需特别是扩大投资对经济的拉动效果在递减，而供给侧总体上呈现中低端产品过剩、高端产品供给不足的状况。同时，不少消费品供给规模有余而品质不足。为此，中央经济工作会议提出，“要在适度扩大总需求的同时，着力加强供给侧结构性改革”。这主要体现了（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A7、（）用目标参照性测验对学生成绩进行评定，它依据教学目标和教材编制试题来测量学生的学业成绩，判断学生是否达到了教学目的的要求。A.总结性评价B.诊断性评价C.相对性评价D
3、.绝对性评价【答案】 D8、-Remember the first time we met, John A.were readingB.had readC.have readD.read【答案】 A9、画线是阅读时常用的一种（）。A.精细加工策略B.复述策略C.组织策略D.资源管理策略【答案】 B10、常见异常心理特征不包括（ ）A.认知障碍B.心理障碍C.情感障碍D.意志行为障碍【答案】 B11、小红为了准备期末考试，整理了复习提纲，按时间先后把事件罗列了出来，这是（）。A.复述策略B.计划策略C.精细加工策略D.组织策略【答案】 D12、自党的群众路线教育实践活动开展以来，某省省委采取多种
4、形式严查“四风”问题，积极推进“四听四问”活动，即听党内外人士、听普通干部群众、听服务对象、听老同志的意见，问效、问怨、问症、问策，立知立行，即知即改，清新党风政风，净化人们心中的“阴霾”。这一活动（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D13、一般认为，我国境内已知最早的人类是( )。A.元谋人B.北京人C.半坡人D.河姆渡人【答案】 A14、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.班主任对学生了解全面、较深入，选择上更具有针对性。B.班主任工作内容很多，在空间和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心理健康教育的预防员。D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 B15、古往今
5、来，无论是东方古国，还是西方古代、近代国家，都有“分权”的思想：我国唐代有分相权以集君权的措施；古代希腊亚里士多德把政府权力分为讨论、执行、司法三要素；近代史上英国洛克最早提出了立法权和执行权(行政权)的分立。古今中外这些不同的分权理论与实践的相同点是( )。A.都促进了行政效率的提高B.都以分权进而限权为目的C.都体现了权力制约和平衡D.都不同程度为后世所借鉴【答案】 D16、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illitera
6、te Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony
7、 hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to
8、 pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the family
9、s little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tr
10、ibal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but
11、 that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C17、某研究人员模拟肺炎双球菌转化实验，进行了以下4个实验：A.存活、存活、存活、死亡B.存活、死亡、存活、死亡C.死亡、死亡、存活、存
12、活D.存活、死亡、存活、存活【答案】 D18、“世界上最遥远的距离莫过于我们坐在一起，你却在玩手机”。这句话蕴涵的哲理是（）。A.对立统一的关系B.质变和量变的关系C.肯定与否定的关系D.主观与客观的关系【答案】 A19、 由强到弱的力度排列顺序正确的是()。A.pp p mp mf f ffB.ff f mf mp p ppC.ff mf f mp p ppD.pp mp p mf f ff【答案】 B20、“开皇元年(581年)九月至十一年春，皇帝出兵北击突厥、南灭陈朝”文章中的“皇帝”指的是( )。 。A.汉武帝B.隋文帝C.唐太宗D.隋炀帝【答案】 B21、_ time going b
13、y, I began to realizewhat really matters in my life.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.With【答案】 D22、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environment
14、al conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bit
