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1、备考2025海南省海口市秀英区中学教师公开招聘模拟考核试卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、邓小平指出:“一个党、一个国家、一个民族,如果一切从本本出发,思想僵化,迷信盛行,那它就不能前进,它的生机就停止了,就要亡党亡国了。”这段话非常深刻的阐明了()。A.反对形式主义的重要性B.改革开放的重要性C.党的建设的重要性D.解放思想的重要性【答案】 D2、列宁说:“一个民主国家必须承认各地区的自治权,特别是居民的民族成分复杂的地区和专区的自治权,这种自治区同民主集中制一点也不矛盾;相反的,一个民族成分复杂的大国只有通过地区的自治才能够实现真正的民主集中制。”据此,我们可以认识到新中国的民族区域自治制度
2、( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A3、Although he knew little about the largeamount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other morewell-informed experimenters failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where【答案】 D4、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroom
3、watching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.hopelessB.meaninglessC.cheerlessD
4、.effortless【答案】 D5、1861年俄国农奴制改革中,亚历山大二世认为“为了保护地主的利益,凡是能做的一切他都做到了”。因此在改革后,俄国地主有权( )。A.自由买卖领地内的农民B.保留原有土地的所有权C.没收农民的私有财产D.对领地上农民进行司法审判【答案】 B6、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother to
5、ngue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quickly
6、the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly
7、forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as f
8、rom one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak t
9、hem, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced.
10、The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A7、科学家利用蝙蝠的飞行原理发明了雷达和声呐,其中促进科学家解决问题的主要因素是()。A.问题表征B.迁移C.定势D
11、.原型启发【答案】 D8、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.ambitionB.confid
12、enceC.effortD.method【答案】 C9、“100年前。一位伟大的美国人我们正站在他的灵魂安息处签署了The Emancipation Proclamation,黑人满怀希望得到的是一张空头支票,这张支票被签上“资金不足”的字样。”A.独立宣言B.(1787年宪法C.解放黑人奴隶宣言D.宅地法【答案】 C10、有人点评教育中存在一种现象:“一块模子印泥巴,以为自己是女娲 千个人儿一个样,这种教育太可怕!”这种现象违背了( )。A.启发性原则B.直观性原则C.循序渐进原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 D11、根据以下材料,回答题A.romanticB.friendlyC.lovelyD
13、.active【答案】 A12、根据动作对环境的依赖程度不同,操作技能分为()。A.连续型操作技能和断续型操作技能B.闭合性操作技能和开放性操作技能C.细微型操作技能和粗放型操作技能D.徒手型操作技能和器械型操作技能【答案】 B13、“开皇元年(581年)九月至十一年春,皇帝出兵北击突厥、南灭陈朝”文章中的“皇帝”指的是( )。 。A.汉武帝B.隋文帝C.唐太宗D.隋炀帝【答案】 B14、 从20世纪90年代初开始。美国经济实现了长达10年的持续增长,美国一家杂志称这一现象为“新经济的胜利”。在技术方面主导美国“新经济”增长模式的是( )。A.信息技术B.原子能技术C.生物技术D.化工技术【答
14、案】 A15、 以中国、巴西、印度为代表的一批发展中国家群体性崛起,普遍要求增加国际规则的知情权、话语权和制定权并且加强合作,力争通过整体突破,实现自身利益。这表明( )。A.发展中国家为提高国际地位结成了同盟B.美欧主导世界的国际经济格局彻底改变C.新兴发展中国家成为不可忽视的国际力量D.公正合理的国际经济新秩序已经建立【答案】 C16、People appreciate _ with himbecause he has a good sense of humor.A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.having worked【答案】 C17、贾德提出的学习迁移理论称为()。A.认知结构说B.经验类理论C.共同要素说D.关系转换理论【答案】 B18、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough