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1、备考2025河南省驻马店市泌阳县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、明代时期把中国写意花鸟画.把笔墨的表现提高到前所未有的水平的画家是（ ）。A.陈淳B.徐渭C.仇英D.唐寅【答案】 B2、都江堰始建于公元前3世纪，至今仍然发挥着作用，主持修建这一水利工程的是( )。A.郑国B.李冰父子C.李春D.隋炀帝【答案】 B3、This experiment ought to _ lastweek.A.be doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.do【答案】 B4、下列关于哺乳动物一般特征的叙述，不正确的是（）。A.体表被毛B.体温恒定C.体外受精
2、D.胎生哺乳【答案】 C5、下列关于立法的说法中，正确的是（）。A.我国现行的立法体制是一种“一元、两级、多层次”的立法体制B.全国人大代表50人以上或一个代表团可以提出立法议案C.全国人大常委会委员5人以上可以向全国人大委员会提出立法议案D.宪法的修改由全国人民代表大会以全体代表的二分之一以上的多数通过【答案】 A6、高中生情绪发展的特点,不包括（ ）A.情绪体验具有延续性,丰富性,特异性B.内显与外显并存C.稳定与波动并存D.焦虑与恐惧并存【答案】 D7、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily rever
3、sed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide v
4、ariety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42
5、people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by pass
6、ing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest impr
7、ovements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinicall
8、y. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementi
9、a. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed
10、and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A8、从教师与学生的关系来看，新课程要求教师应该是学生学习的( )。A.促进者B.研究者C.建设者D.开发者【答案】 A9、()是中国古代大型打击乐器，它不仅贵重，而且是权利和地位的象征，在先秦音乐文化中占有重要的地位。A.编钟B.埙C.云锣D.板鼓【答案】 A10、学生小黄在学习了物理老师教的“杠杆原理”的概念后。再学习定滑轮的知识就非常容易理解了。因为这种学习属于（）。A.上位学习B.下位学习C.并列学习D.符号学习【答案】 B11、十一届三中全会后，深圳、珠海、汕头、厦门成为我国第一批经济特区。这些经济特区发展经济的有利客观条件
11、是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D12、南唐时期。我国书法艺术步入又一个高峰，名家辈出。继王羲之之后，我国书法史上最有成就的书法家是( )。A.柳公权B.吴道子C.欧阳询D.颜真卿【答案】 D13、下列生理过程中，蛋白质的形状会发生改变的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D14、学校中物质文化、制度文化、精神文化的高度统一体是（ ）。 A.校训B.校规C.办学思想D.校风【答案】 D15、为帮助学生理解中国书画艺术,可以（ ）入手。A.明暗表现性B.线条表现性C.色彩表现性D.墨色表现性【答案】 B16、高倍镜视野中可观察到细胞分裂过程，其中哪一时期染色体形态稳定，数目清晰 （）A.分裂间
12、期B.分裂前期C.分裂中期D.分裂末期【答案】 C17、关于人体细胞分化、衰老、凋亡和癌变的叙述，正确的是（）。A.细胞分化导致基因选择性表达，细胞种类增多B.细胞衰老表现为酶活性降低，细胞核体积减小C.细胞凋亡受基因控制，不利于个体生长发育D.细胞癌变导致细胞黏着性降低，易分散转移【答案】 D18、为了区分音名相同而音高不同的各个音，于是产生了音的分组，以CB为一组钢琴上88个键有()完整组。A.8个B.7个C.6个D.5个【答案】 B19、先行学习对后继学习产生影响的是（）。A.一般迁移B.顺向迁移C.逆向迁移D.特殊迁移【答案】 B20、歌唱祖国是我国的第二国歌，它的歌词是“五星红旗迎风
13、飘扬，胜利歌声多么响亮，歌唱我们亲爱的祖国，从今走向()”。A.繁荣辉煌B.富裕富强C.繁荣富强D.富裕兴旺【答案】 C21、很多留学生刚来中国学习汉语时，会把“银行”错认成“很行”，这其中体现的心理学现象是（）。A.刺激的分化B.刺激的泛化C.条件反射D.记忆术策略【答案】 B22、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological c
14、haracteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.
