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1、备考2025河南省漯河市中学教师公开招聘自测模拟预测题库一单选题(共60题)1、对正常发育的学生来说，遗传素质对他的身心发展（）。A.不起决定作用B.起导向作用C.起决定作用D.起一般作用【答案】 A2、根据以下材料，回答题A.many of the opponents (反对者) of seat beltinstallation are parents and officials of the Department of TransportationB.proposals of seat belts on school buseswould be seriously consideredC.
2、an alternate safety device raising seatbacks four inches may be taken into considerationD.The Department of Transportation mayeither take the idea of seat belts or other measures when it reviews the wholesituation【答案】 B3、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages,
3、 full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he shoul
4、d have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He
5、shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of
6、 mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 th
7、at he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages
8、even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instru
9、mentsD.Objectives【答案】 A4、先行学习对后继学习产生影响的是（）。A.一般迁移B.顺向迁移C.逆向迁移D.特殊迁移【答案】 B5、教师在课堂上要求学生列举出日常生活中有关圆形的物体，如球、盘子、碟片等，是采取哪种方法训练学生的发散思维?（）A.方法扩散B.形态扩散C.用途扩散D.结构扩散【答案】 B6、 音乐是听觉艺术，欣赏教学应以(?)为主。A.理解B.听赏C.叙述D.分析【答案】 B7、 已知m、n,是两条不同直线，、够是不同平面，给出下面四个命题 ,真命题有( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A8、国务院决定从2016年5月1日起。两年内阶段性降低企业职工基本养老保险单
10、位缴费比例和失业保险费率，降低职工住房公积金缴存比例，每年预计为企业减负1000多亿元。实施这项政策旨在（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A9、 古希腊历史学家希罗多德曾记述一名希腊人对波斯王薛西斯说：“希腊人虽然是自由的，但他们并不是任何事情都是自由的，他们受着法律的统治，他们对法律的畏惧甚于你的臣民对你的畏惧。”这段材料主要表明了( )。A.古希腊是民主政体的发祥地B.波斯人非常赞赏希腊的制度C.波斯当时仍然实行君主专制D.古希腊的民主建立在法制基础之上【答案】 D10、学习项目较大时，通常需要分组进行，以下做法不合适的是A.最好一列（或一行）约10个同学一起B.组内每一个成员有明确的任务分
11、工C.教师随时关注学习情况并适当调整D.设定共同的奖励和惩罚机制【答案】 A11、根据以下材料，回答A.Americans have lost interest ininnovation during the past yearsB.too many risky ideas have destroyedpeople s confidence in innovationC.institutions, government and businesscannot cooperate effectively as beforeD.the essential elements of innovation
12、have lost its energy for development【答案】 D12、传统京剧中伴奏乐器称“三大件”，它们是指()。A.京胡京二胡月琴B.京胡月琴板鼓C.京胡三弦板鼓D.京胡京二胡琵琶【答案】 A13、罗马文化中对世界贡献最大的当属法学。以下集罗马法之大成者是( )。A.十二铜表法B.赫尔摩格尼安法典C.格里哥里安法典D.查士丁尼法典【答案】 D14、学校生活中最为重要的组成部分是（）。A.师生的交互作用B.学生个人的身心特征C.同伴群体的影响D.社区的影响【答案】 A15、A省教育部门认为，社会发展迅速，知识不断更新，省内教师队伍的素质有待进一步提向。为提高教师素质，A省
13、教育部门可采取的加强教师队伍建设的手段不包括( )。A.考核B.奖励C.建立教师与家长的沟通渠道D.培养【答案】 C16、下列关于新中国经济建设的说法，正确的是( )。A.第一个五年计划的重点是发展农业B.第二个五年计划的工业建设以重工业为中心C.资本主义工商业改造中，对资本家占有的生产资料实行没收政策D.“大跃进”和人民公社化运动时期，我国经济建设毫无成就【答案】 B17、( )强调学习的主动性和认知结构的重要性，所以他主张教学的最终目标是促 进学生对学科结构的一般理解。A.加涅B.布鲁纳C.苛勒D.奥苏伯尔【答案】 B18、“人的发展是个体的内在因素与外部环境在个体活动中相互作用的结果”。
14、这一观点属于个体发展上的（）。A.内发论B.外铄论C.多因素相互作用论D.三因素论【答案】 C19、属于交响序曲御风万里B段主题的是()。A.黄河船夫曲B.上去高山望平川C.茉莉花D.脚夫调【答案】 A20、下列不属于一段体曲式结构的作品是()。A.种太阳B.樱花C.沂蒙山小调D.卖报歌【答案】 A21、“孟母三迁”的故事说明了（ ）因素对个人身心发展的影响。 A.遗传B.教育C.社会活动D.环境【答案】 D22、根据以下材料，回答A.stereotypeB.mercyC.timeD.concept【答案】 C23、下列关于生物膜的叙述，不正确的是()。A.细胞内的ATP可在生物膜上合成B.原生质体融合与生物膜
