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1、备考2025河南省周口市扶沟县中学教师公开招聘综合练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、一个测验能够测量出它所要测量的属性和特点的程度，称为测量的（）。A.效度B.信度C.区分度D.难度【答案】 A2、 I am _grateful for the manykindnesses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly【答案】 D3、计算机网络已经不可或缺，是（）A.无线路由器不支持有线上网B.光纤是主要的通信传输设备C.网卡是有线连接的必备设备D.网络服务器也是一种计算机【答案】 A4、The
2、 Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth
3、in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.everB.yetC.oftenD.even【答案】 D5、下列有关肾脏结构与功能的叙述不正确的是（）。A.肾单位是肾脏结构和功能的基本组成单位B.肾脏结构中对血液有过滤作用的是肾小囊内壁和肾小球毛细血管壁C.肾动脉中的血液流经肾脏后由肾静脉流出，发生的变化是废物减少、氧气增加D.肾脏的结构中，具有重吸收作用的是肾小管【答案】 C6、 教育与其他社会活动的根本区别集中体现在（）。A.为人类社会所特有B.培养人C.具有历史性D.起源于劳动【答案】 B7、C A decline in memory as a r
4、esult of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations
5、. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published
6、 in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two ta
7、rget brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored wor
8、st to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and as
9、sess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new
10、 exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity
11、into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A8、俗语“人心不同，各如其面”，说明了儿童身心发展具有（）。A.顺序性B.不平衡性C.阶段性D.个别差异性【答案】 D9、“炭疽热”的病原体属于生态系统的何种成分 （）A.生产者B.消费者C.分解者D.以上都不是【答案】 B10、学生道德认识、道德情感与道德意志高度发展的合金，就构成了（）。A.道德信念B.道德情操C.道德品质D.道德行为【答案】 C11、变化速度用语Riten表示()。A.突慢B.转弱C.渐慢D.渐弱【答案】 A12、成人的头部似蛋形,
12、若画头时,5等分的平行线即（ ）的水平位置。A.眉毛B.嘴巴C.鼻子D.眼睛【答案】 D13、 中学教师职业道德规范提出“尊重中学生权利，以中学生为主体，充分调动和发挥中学生的主动性”，指的是下列哪个基本理论?( )A.全面发展B.学生为本C.素质教育D.师德为先【答案】 B14、某日一外国游客在杭州时。其早期的GPS接收机上显示的日出、日落的时间分别为22：50和11：10。则杭州日出、日落的北京时间可能分别为()。A.10：1021：50B.05：5018：10C.06：5019：10D.09：5014：10【答案】 B15、刘宽列传 A.乃就宽车中认之 之二虫又何知B.认者得牛而送还 德
13、合一君，而征一国C.事容脱误，幸劳见归 今是溪独见辱于愚D.少年勉以孝悌之训 掭以尖草，不出【答案】 D16、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程方式属于()。A.实践一体验式B.问题一探究式C.情境一陶冶式D.经验一分享式【答案】 A17、根据以下材料，回答题A.Music can balance our lifeB.Music can improve our living conditionsC.Playing instruments can make adults keeptheir IQ pointsD.Playing instruments can help
14、us get alongwell with others【答案】 D18、现代工业崛起的标志是( )。A.内燃机的发明与使用B.新交通工具的出现C.电的发现和广泛运用D.电气化和钢铁时代的到来【答案】 D19、使用Python软件编写求n！的程序，（）A.穷举法B.递推法C.解析法D.递归法【答案】 D20、被称为“窑彩”,用色彩在,然后罩以白色透明釉或者其他浅色面釉,一次烧成的是（ ）。A.釉上彩B.画坯C.斗彩D.釉下彩【答案】 D21、建国初期我国外交政策的基本方针是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C22、蝴蝶、孔雀等一些动物的翅膀，能够将阳光散为多种单色光，产生绚丽色彩。受此启发，某通讯技术研发公司研制的电子阅读器能够在阳光下产生与蝴蝶翅膀一样的绚丽多彩，这种技术被称为干涉仪调节器显示技术，它彻
