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1、备考2025河南省平顶山市新华区中学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.Hundreds of titles are published every yearB.All kinds of peopl
2、e love itC.Some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction storiesD.Science fiction can be found in books written hundreds of years ago【答案】 D2、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southw
3、est of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.nastyB.suburbanC.distantD.historical【答案】 C3、The word_is.A.SARSB.masterpie
4、ceC.adD.Strengthen【答案】 C4、马克思主义观点认为，培养全面发展人的唯一方法是（）。A.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合B.城市与农村相结合C.知识分子与工人农民相结合D.教育与生产劳动相结合【答案】 D5、下列训练方法中，最有利于运动员建立和巩固动力定型的是（）A.循环训练法B.重复训练法C.竞赛训练法D.变换训练法【答案】 B6、1601年，江苏巡抚曹时聘在给朝廷的奏折中写道：“(苏州)浮食奇民，朝不谋夕。得业则生，失业则死。臣所睹记，染坊罢而染工散者数千人，机房罢而织工散者又数千人，此皆自食其力之良民也。”这段材料主要反映了当时的苏州( )。A.饥民流离失所，社会动荡不安B.
5、出现了资本主义萌芽C.地方官员与商人互相勾结欺压百姓D.大量使用机器使工人失业【答案】 B7、应收账款的管理策略主要包括（）。A.通过制定信用标准、信用条件等信用政策，改变和调节应收账款的数额B.制定和实施有效的收款政策C.建立提取坏账准备金制度D.选择适当的方法确定最佳现金持有量E.编制现金收支计划，以便合理估计未来的现金需求【答案】 A8、教师在准备活动中，（）A.放松游戏B.集中注意力游戏C.活动性游戏，D.室内体育游戏【答案】 C9、高中地理课程设计的指导思想是()。A.人地关系B.生态意识C.环境保护D.可持续发展【答案】 D10、根据以下材料，回答A.friendlyB.tired
6、C.annoyedD.disappointed【答案】 A11、国共两党历史上曾经实现过两次合作，这两次合作得以实现的最基本条件是( )。A.国民党是比较革命的民主派B.两党阶段性斗争目标相同C.社会主要矛盾是民族矛盾D.两党方针、政策完全一致【答案】 B12、 马克思指出：“数百万(小农)家庭的生活方式、利益和教育程度就这一点而言，他们是一个阶级。而各个小农彼此间只存在地域的联系，他们利益的同一性并不使他们彼此间形成共同关系，形成全国性的联系，形成自己的政治组织，就这一点而言，他们又不是一个阶级。”马克思在这里想要说明的是( )。A.小农经济的分散性特点B.小农不能划分到阶级中C.小农国家意
7、识比较淡薄D.小农应当建立政治组织【答案】 C13、下列有关基因工程的叙述，错误的是（ ）。A.基因工程需要三种工具酶，即限制酶，DNA连接酶，运载体B.检测目的基因是否存在于受体细胞内可用DNA分子杂交技术C.目的基因导入双子叶植物受体细胞常用农杆菌转化法D.反转录法合成目的基因需要逆转录酶，模板信使RNA等【答案】 A14、下列肌肉中可通过镇压腿练习发展，其伸展性的是（）A.股4头肌B.腹直肌C.股二头肌D.胸大肌【答案】 C15、 下列艺术家中，属于越剧表演艺术家的是()。A.袁雪芬B.关肃霜C.常香玉D.严凤英【答案】 A16、小红在网上看中了标价为5欧元的一件小饰品，当时的汇率为1欧
8、元=10元人民币。一个月后，欧元升值了5，此时，用人民币购买这件饰品，小红要比一个月前（）。A.多支付人民币O.5元B.少支付人民币0.5元C.少支付人民币2.5元D.多支付人民币2.5元【答案】 D17、印象主义音乐的代表人物是()。A.圣?桑B.比才C.柏辽兹D.德彪西【答案】 D18、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mot
9、her tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp q
10、uicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working m
11、ainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as wel
12、l as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does s
13、peak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronou
14、nced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.vitalB.extensiveC.generalD.unnecessary【答案】 D19、金榜题名源于我国古代科举考试。与“金榜”有关的进士科、殿试，分别开始于( )。A.秦朝、唐朝B.唐朝、唐朝C.隋朝、隋朝D.隋朝、唐朝【答案】 D20、德国海德堡某印刷机公司创始人及其合作者设计了轮转式印刷机开创了现代印刷业的先河。至1930年，海德堡已成立了6家大的印刷机公司。同时，造纸、油墨和制版企业也先后在海德堡集聚。产业集聚、挑剔的国内客户以及人力成本高等因素的综合作用，不断刺激海德堡
