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1、备考2025河南省周口市沈丘县中学教师公开招聘综合练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、教育的最高理想通过（）体现出来。A.课程目标B.培养目标C.教育目的D.教育目标【答案】 C2、民乐合奏金蛇狂舞采用的创作素材是()。A.倒八板B.大八板C.步步高D.旱天雷【答案】 A3、邓小平参观南方取得的建设成就后发表了重要讲话：“从根本上改变束缚生产力发晨的体制，建立充满生机和活力的社会主义经济体制，促进生产力的发展。”两个“体制”分别指( )。A.人民公社体制和家庭联产承包责任制B.计划经济体制和社会主义市场经济体制C.计划经济体制和多种所有制并存体制D.混合经济体制和社会主义市场经济体制【答
2、案】 B4、被称为“印度小提琴”的乐器是()。A.风笛B.萨朗吉C.卡曼贾D.排箫【答案】 B5、Everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but mens minds decline more than womens, according to the results of a worldwide survey.A.womens minds perform better than mensB.mens minds decline more with ageC.everyone becomes a little mo
3、re forgetful as they get olderD.a survey on humans mind decline was done recently【答案】 B6、“举一反三”“闻一知十”等属于以下哪种迁移?（）A.同化性迁移B.顺应性迁移C.重组性迁移D.具体迁移【答案】 A7、人类教育史上提出“白板说”的教育思想家是(?)。A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.卢梭D.赫尔巴特【答案】 B8、根据以下材料，回答题A.a chemist working at collegeB.a person who works in the instituteC.a doctor in a hospita
4、lD.a person doing all types of body care forpeople【答案】 D9、根据以下材料，回答题A.holdB.supportC.live onD.keep【答案】 B10、 下列选项属于铜管乐器的是()。A.小号B.单簧管C.大管D.定音鼓【答案】 A11、高中生物课程的必修学分为（）。A.2B.4C.6D.8【答案】 C12、“1933年3月他迅速制定了一系列有效的法规和政策，诸如：紧急救助署关注在挣扎的人们；签署农业调整法，以帮助恢复农产品的价格；通过国家工业复兴法，为经济恢复注入资金。”“他迅速制定了一系列有效的法规和政策”的中心措施是( )。A
5、.大力整顿银行B.缩减大片耕地C.对工业的调整D.兴建公共工程【答案】 C13、关于中学情绪变化特点,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.情绪缺失温和细腻的一面B.情绪来得快去得快C.不能控制情绪的波动D.容易狂喜狂怒【答案】 A14、1972到1978年我国排球处在恢复阶段,、（ ）的打法。A.后排进攻B.手拉扣球C.快速反应D.拉三拉四【答案】 D15、C为小调的属音，该小调的平行调是（）。A.C小调B.F大调C.G大调D.bA大调【答案】 D16、下列成语中有错别字的一项是（ ）。A.班门弄斧 铤而走险 急功近利 日理万机B.目无全牛 如数家珍 万无一失 举案齐眉C.捉巾见肘 蓬荜生辉 等量齐观
6、蔽帚自珍D.无稽之谈微言大义置若罔闻水清无鱼【答案】 C17、属于分类单位的名称是（）。A.种群B.种C.品种D.品系【答案】 B18、顿悟说的重要代表人物是（ ）。A.桑代克B.巴甫洛夫C.斯金纳D.苛勒【答案】 D19、 在音乐中我们通常把“4”唱作()。A.solB.reC.faD.1a【答案】 C20、反应指学生主动参与学生活动并从中得到满足，这类目标类似于通常所说的（），强调对特殊活动的选择与满足。A.接受B.兴趣C.态度D.欣赏【答案】 B21、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily revers
7、ed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide va
8、riety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 p
9、eople aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passi
10、ng gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest impro
11、vements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically
12、. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia
13、. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memoryB.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvementsC.More researches are needed before the results are applied to patientsD.Preserving the circuitry of brain is a direction of research for dementi A【答案】 C22、亚洲的河流由中部向四周分流，这种分布形成的主要原因是()。A.气候类型多样，降水分布不均B.地形地势中部高，四周低C.森林资源丰富，蓄养水量大D.山脉众多，河流顺着山脉走向而分流【答案】 B23、牙买加种植咖啡的最有利条件是()。A.地形平坦B.交通便利C.热量充足D.技术先进【答案】 C24、选择风险型决策的前提包括（）。A.有一个明确的决策目标B.存在两个以上可供选择的方案
