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1、备考2025河北省秦皇岛市山海关区中学教师公开招聘能力提升试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、按照研究的目的，有计划、有系统地直接了解学生的行为表现，对所了解的事实加以记录和客观的解释，以了解学生心理和行为特征的方法称之为（）。A.观察法B.心理测验法C.谈话法D.自述法【答案】 A2、教育目标在人的思想品德方面的总体规格要求是（ ）。 A.德育意义B.德育目标C.德育内容D.德育规律【答案】 B3、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Deser
2、t.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.writeB.makeC.shareD.ignore【答案】 C4、迎来春色换人间是现代京剧()的选
3、段。A.沙家浜B.智取威虎山C.红灯记D.洪湖赤卫队【答案】 B5、教育不但是一种消费，也是一种投资活动，这是（）。A.教育资本理论的观点B.人力资本理论的观点C.市场资本理论的观点D.经济资本理论的观点【答案】 B6、构建学习化社会的理想主要体现的是（）。A.前制度化教育B.制度化教育C.非制度化教育D.正规教育【答案】 C7、I_in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working【答案】 C8、The novel,_,A.Frankenstei
4、nB.Vanity FairC.Hard TimesD.Sense and Sensibility【答案】 D9、下列有关免疫叙述中，正确的是（）。A.进入机体的“非己”物质均为抗原B.在体液免疫过程中，每个浆细胞只分泌一种特异性抗体C.获得性免疫反应中，T细胞和浆细胞均可分泌淋巴因子D.可利用免疫抑制剂治疗获得性免疫缺陷综合症【答案】 B10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target lan
5、guage, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memor
6、y and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accura
7、tely and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourc
8、elanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages hei
9、s dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper nam
10、es and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.priorityB.drawbackC.advantageD.competence【答案】 C11、企业的总体战略包括（）。A.进入战略B.发展战略
11、C.稳定战略D.撤退战略E.扩大战略【答案】 A12、54拍属于()。A.单拍子B.复拍子C.混合拍子D.散拍子【答案】 C13、2017年4月1日，中共中央、国务院决定设立河北雄安新区。这是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的一项重大的历史性战略选择，是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区，是千年大计、国家大事。根据材料回答题。A.坚持对人民负责的基本原则B.坚持权利与义务相统一的原则C.坚持公民在法律面前人人平等的原则D.坚持个人利益与国家利益相结合的原则【答案】 D14、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years
12、,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.still
13、B.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A15、 乐音所具有的四个属性是()。A.音高、音长、音色、音强B.音区、音值、音质、音量C.音域、音长、音色、音强D.和声、旋律、调式、调性【答案】 A16、固定化酵母在发酵生产中得到了广泛应用。下列有关叙述正确的是（）。A.利用固定化酵母发酵，发酵液浓度不宜过高B.固定化的酵母不能繁殖，性状较为稳定C.固定化酵母形成的凝胶珠越大越好，越硬越好D.酵母固定化的目的是为了提高发酵速率【答案】 A17、 设函数y=f(x)为最小正周期为的奇函数，则f(x)可能是( )。A.f(x)=sinxB.f(x)=tan2xC.f(x)=sin(2x
14、+/2)D.f(x)=sinxcosx【答案】 D18、“水滴石穿”“锲而不舍”，这些成语故事启示我们要（）。A.培养自信的品质B.陶冶高尚的情操C.磨砺坚强的意志D.增强自尊的意识【答案】 C19、学校行政体系中最基层的行政组织是（）。A.共青团组织B.教导处C.总务处D.班级【答案】 D20、流行于西班牙的舞种是()。A.探戈B.伦巴C.弗拉门戈D.桑巴【答案】 C21、某学校团支部在德育主题班会后组织学生去福利院关爱智障儿童。这体现德育的( )。A.导向性原则B.正面教育原则C.因材施教原则D.知行统一原则【答案】 D22、鱼咬尾是中国传统音乐的一种结构形式，也是音乐的一种创作手法，在我国很多的民歌中体现,下列作品使用该创作手法的是()。A.保护小羊B.沂蒙山小调C.我爱雪莲花D
