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1、备考2025河北省承德市滦平县中学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、对企业生产经营活动产生很大影响的社会文化环境因素包括()。A.风俗习惯B.伦理道德C.行为准则D.价值观念E.价值标准【答案】 A2、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 19
2、60.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.polishedB.removedC.decoratedD.reconstructed【答案】 B3、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless
3、form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such
4、 as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and
5、 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of
6、electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment, working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these
7、 results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e
8、head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 ),so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulat
9、ion a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B4、Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by _, a famous American writer.A.Jack LondonB.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark TwainD.William
10、 Faulkner【答案】 B5、对下列古诗句中所运用的修辞手法,表述错误的一句是( )。A.“洛阳亲友如相问,一片冰心在玉壶”运用了比喻的手法B.“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”运用了夸张的手法C.“沧海月明珠有泪,蓝田日暖玉生烟”运用了拟人的手法D.“欲渡黄河冰塞川,将登太行雪满山”运用了对偶的手法【答案】 C6、阅读下面的文言文A.无自至则壅 壅:堵塞B.秦缪公遗之女乐二八与良宰焉 宰:牲畜C.不意其近而国人恐如此也 意:料想D.所自视之势过也 过:错误【答案】 B7、为了研究一个儿童在不同年龄阶段的发展,最适宜的研究方法是( )。 A.相关研究法B.横断法C.纵向法D.实验法【答案】
11、 C8、下列关于学生的亲人不幸病故,表述不合理的是( )。A.以开放、尊重的态度倾听学生的心声。B.学生很容易从不幸事件中转移,因为他们忍受痛苦能力比较高。C.如果学生表示出不适症状,可以考虑心理咨询。D.如果学生出现头疼、失眠,很可能是因为内心不安所致。【答案】 B9、根据以下材料,回答A.findingB.criticizingC.complainingD.realizing【答案】 C10、企业经营战略的实施是战略管理工作的()。A.主体B.客体C.内容D.重点【答案】 A11、我国心理学家通常将12岁至14、15岁的年龄时期,称做()。A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.中学生期【答案】
12、 B12、“在历史的分水岭上(19501951年),中国政府宣布开展长达6个月的全国募集资金的运动,以购买军需品。”据此可知,这次募集资金的运动是为了适应( )。A.抗日战争的需要B.解放战争的需要C.抗美援朝的需要D.土地改革的需要【答案】 C13、在制定教学计划时,教学时间的安排要体现( )的原则。A.以社会实践为主B.以课外活动为主C.以上课为主D.以家庭教育为主【答案】 C14、世界杯期间看足球比赛的记忆属于()。A.情景记忆B.语义记忆C.程序性记忆D.陈述性记忆【答案】 A15、“二王八司马”事件,反映了唐朝中期的( )。A.宦官专权B.藩镇割据C.朋党之争D.安史之乱【答案】 A
13、16、我国当前班级管理的实践中,采用的最多的领导方式是()。A.“教学中心”的领导方式B.“集体中心”的领导方式C.权威型的领导方式D.民主型的领导方式【答案】 A17、在直接讲解策略之后,提供不同程度的完整性材料促使学生练习策略的某一个成分或步骤,然后,逐步降低完整性程度,直至完全由学生自己完成所有成分或步骤,这是哪种学习策略的训练方法?()A.指导教学模式B.完形训练模式C.交互式教学模式D.合作学习模式【答案】 B18、一个人在书店买书,对店员说,“我想买本书,里面没有凶杀,却暗藏杀机;没有爱情,却爱恨难舍;没有侦探,却时时警惕,你能给我介绍一本吗 ”“只有这个,中国股市行情。”近年来中
14、国股市如过山车般的节奏使得股民不断出调侃段子,而股市大起大落的风云变化也让不少股民如深海扁舟。这启示我们()。A.股票是一种高风险的投资方式,人市需谨慎B.股票价格变化无规律可循C.股票的价格变动具有不确定性D.股票是流通性极强的投资方式【答案】 A19、It s a long time _ I saw youlast.A.since; beforeB.when; sinceC.before; whenD.before; since【答案】 A20、下列关于“法曲”的叙述中,有误的是()。A.法曲是歌舞大曲中的一部分,也是隋唐宫廷音乐中的一个重要形式B.法曲的音调与相和歌、清商乐有直接的联系C.法曲气势宏大,伴奏是外族音乐大杂烩D.霓裳羽衣曲是唐朝最著名的法曲作品【答案】 C21、小王总是怀疑自己家的门没有上锁,因此常常要反复检查,它的这种行为属于()。A.焦虑B