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1、备考2025江苏省苏州市昆山市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable conseq
2、uences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.To make the Angel Death feel confus
3、edB.To show his own skills to make replicasC.Not mentioned clearly in the passageD.To avoid the small flaws of hisoriginal【答案】 C2、 根据皮亚杰的认知发展阶段理论，儿童具备守恒一般是在（）。A.感知运动阶段B.前运算阶段C.具体运算阶段D.形式运算阶段【答案】 C3、荀子认为“天地之变，阴阳之化。”“天地合而万物生，阴阳接而变化起。”下列观点与之一致的是（）。A.牵一发而动全身B.人病则忧惧，忧惧见鬼出C.理生万物，理主动静D.心外无物，心外无事，心外无理【答案】 B
4、4、 在音乐中我们通常把“4”唱作()。A.solB.reC.faD.1a【答案】 C5、维果斯基的“最近发展区”意指( )。A.“昨天”的解决问题水平B.“明天”的解决问题水平C.处于“今天与明天之间”的解决问题水平D.处于“昨天与今天之间”的解决问题水平【答案】 C6、布卢姆等将教学目标分为认知目标、情感目标和（ ）。A.道德目标B.动作技能目标C.发展目标D.健康目标【答案】 B7、加涅的学习过程八阶段理论里，学习最开始的阶段是（）。A.概括阶段B.获取阶段C.反馈阶段D.动机生成阶段【答案】 D8、刘老师在讲述宋代历史时说道：“我是北宋开封的一个富商，凭着自己的聪明才智，生意越做越红。
5、我在开封开了一家很大的瓷器铺子，后来又开了绸缎铺子、炼铁铺”刘老师采取了( )。A.倒叙式教学方法B.对话式教学方法C.情景式教学方法D.问题探究式教学方法【答案】 C9、下列选项中，含有相同元素的一组化合物是（）。A.胆固醇、脂肪酸、脂肪酶B.淀粉、半乳糖、糖原C.氨基酸、核苷酸、丙酮酸D.性激素、生长激素、胰岛素【答案】 B10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language,
6、 which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and
7、the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately a
8、nd, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelangu
9、age to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis deal
10、ing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and
11、 placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A11、安格尔的作品（ ）通过拉长创造出接近东方美的新趣味。A
12、.小提琴家帕格尼尼B.大宫女C.贝尔丹先生D.历维耶尔小姐【答案】 B12、危险期主要指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少年期D.青年期【答案】 C13、在心理辅导的行为演练中，系统脱敏法是由（）首创。A.皮亚杰B.雅各布森C.艾里斯D.沃尔茨【答案】 D14、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on
13、 a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working
14、 memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group wer
15、e slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults impr
