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1、备考2025江西省上饶市婺源县中学教师公开招聘强化训练试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、测量与测验所得到的结果，只有通过（ ）才能判断这种客观描述的实际意义。A.教学评价B.测量C.测验D.教学设计【答案】 A2、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his s
2、ide, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only re
3、liable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak
4、 began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half
5、 acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ru
6、led that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to ma
7、rry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C3、罗森塔尔借用古希腊神话中的典故，把教师期望的预言效应称作（）。A.期望效应B.皮格马利翁效应C.放大效应D.预期效应【答案】 B4、 新课程提出“知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观”的三维课程目标。这与下列哪位教育家所提出的教育目标类型基本一致?（）A.杜威B.布卢姆C.布鲁纳D.泰勒【答
8、案】 B5、1865年清政府户部报告，1852年户部银库亏银190多万两，1853年亏银400多万两；战时银库每年结存的实银，1853至1857年间年均结银约11万两，而1858至1864年年均只有6万两。由此可知( )。A.列强倾销商品加剧了白银外流B.财政困难迫使政府放松对民族工业的限制C.洋务运动缺乏充足的资金准备D.太平天国运动使清政府财政体系土崩瓦解【答案】 C6、来源于学生对学习内容或学习结果的兴趣的动机是（ ）。A.高尚的动机B.远景的间接性动机C.低级的动机D.近景的直接性动机【答案】 D7、“了解中学生身心发展的一般规律与特点”属于中学教师专业标准(试行)基本内容“专业知识”
9、中的（）。A.教育知识B.学科知识C.学科教学知识D.通识性知识【答案】 A8、根据以下材料，回答A.discovering something newB.using chewing gumC.looking at the bicycle in the new wayD.turning to others help【答案】 A9、教学是（ ）。A.教师教的活动B.学生学的活动C.教师指导下学生学的活动D.教师教和学生学的统一活动【答案】 D10、根据以下材料，回答题A.it gives rise to mass productionB.it can do the tasks that coul
10、d only bedone by people beforeC.it has helped to switch to an informationtechnologyD.it has a great potential impact onsociety【答案】 D11、瓷器的“粉彩”出现于（ ）。A.嘉靖年间B.万历年间C.康熙年间D.雍正年间【答案】 C12、 小明将班级毕业升学体育测试成绩(满分30分)进行统计整理后，得到下表,则下列说法错误的是( )。A.该组数据的众数是24B.该组数据的极差是8C.该组数据的中位数是24D.该组数据的平均数是25【答案】 D13、 In the wor
11、d interchangeable,the root is _.A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable【答案】 C14、教学过程的主体是( )。A.教师B.学生C.教学内容D.教学方法【答案】 B15、根据以下材料，回答题A.such asB.asC.likeD.for【答案】 B16、下列关于立法的说法中，正确的是（）。A.我国现行的立法体制是一种“一元、两级、多层次”的立法体制B.全国人大代表50人以上或一个代表团可以提出立法议案C.全国人大常委会委员5人以上可以向全国人大委员会提出立法议案D.宪法的修改由全国人民代表大会以全体代表的二分之一以上的
12、多数通过【答案】 A17、被称为“窑彩”,用色彩在,然后罩以白色透明釉或者其他浅色面釉,一次烧成的是（ ）。A.釉上彩B.画坯C.斗彩D.釉下彩【答案】 D18、 根据美国(1787年宪法，众议员名额按照各州人口比例分配，各州人口数“按自由人总数加上所有其他人口的五分之三予以确定”。这一规定违背了独立宣言中提倡的( )。A.主权在民原则B.天赋人权原则C.各州自治原则D.各州平等原则【答案】 B19、将“青蛙一桌子”想象为青蛙在桌子上跳来跳去，是运用了哪种记忆术?（）A.缩简B.谐音联想法C.关键词法D.视觉想象法【答案】 D20、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Boot
13、h For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telep
14、hone 17 worke A.vanishedB.remainedC.developedD.continued【答案】 A21、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-grader
