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1、备考2025江苏省常州市天宁区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、在一个环境气候多变的生态系统中，生存机会最多的种群是（）。A.形体较小的种群B.个体差异较少的种群C.形体较大的种群D.个体差异较多的种群【答案】 D2、文绣是清朝末代皇帝溥仪之妃，1931年不堪溥仪的凌辱，请求法院出面，并于同年十月份和溥仪解除婚姻，震动社会，是近代史上中国妇女之典范。此事说明( )。A.清政府彻底腐朽没落B.中国女性逐渐摒弃落后的封建观念C.法院权力高于皇权D.婚姻自由，一夫一妻制已经确立【答案】 B3、能有效发展，绝对力量的训练负荷是（）A.15rmB.610 rmC.1115
2、 rm,D.2030 rm【答案】 A4、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.stayedB.
3、wentC.workedD.changed【答案】 B5、下列实例中，能够反映细胞全能性的是（）。A.小鼠腺细胞的自我复制B.克隆羊多利的获得C.壁虎断尾后重新长出尾部D.胡萝卜韧皮部细胞经组织培养产生完整植株【答案】 D6、以现代创意“激活”传统文化是提升国家文化软实力的重要途径。近年来，红楼梦等经典名著被艺术家以新的形式重新演绎，获得广泛好评。以现代创意“激活”传统文化表明（）。A.必须以全面肯定的态度保护和弘扬传统文化B.传统文化的现代化是我国文化建设的中心环节C.必须根据新时期的需要重新解读和构建传统文化D.在新的时代背景下必须创新弘扬传统文化的方式【答案】 D7、根据以下材料，回答题
4、A.Because he/she began to think about themwhen very youngB.Because many people are too old to learnC.Because a lot of people cant grasp theopportunityD.Because many people have little theylove【答案】 A8、遗传学上将某种分子上决定一个氨基酸的三个相邻碱基称为“密码子”，含有密码予的某分子是()。A.肽链B.DNAC.信使RNAD.转运RNA【答案】 C9、The Worlds Loneliest Pho
5、ne Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that th
6、e telephone 17 worke A.writeB.makeC.shareD.ignore【答案】 C10、大学里面说到“格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下”是（）。A.普遍性目标取向B.行为性目标取向C.生成性目标取向D.表现性目标取向【答案】 A11、送蔡元振序 A.作者认为，一个州的太守无权征召、聘用从事，一个读书人也不能自由选择他要跟随的太守，则上下级相处不会融洽B.作者告诫蔡君要明确作为从事的责任，不要激化与上司的矛盾，也不要一味随声附和，做事要有分寸C.作者认为，在朝廷做公卿大夫的能担负起自己应尽的职责的都少有，更何况这些做州从事的人呢D.文章善于运用对比分析
7、说理，说服力强。如古今聘用方式及其效果的对比，今之从事对待上司或“同”或“激”做法的对比等【答案】 C12、根据以下材料，回答题A.When it is utilized by human beingsB.When it is used to produce new productsC.When it has some culture meanings asphysical objectD.When it is useful for both man andanimal【答案】 A13、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for
8、 two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempte
9、d to teach them Spanish.A.developB.requireC.increaseD.stimulate【答案】 A14、通过集体讨论，使思维相互撞击，迸发火花，达到集思广益的效果的思维训练方法称为（）。A.自我设计训练B.头脑风暴法C.谈话法D.假设法【答案】 B15、美术的特点可以从（ ）、空间性四个方面来把握A.静态性B.报考性C.表现性D.抽象性【答案】 A16、唐朝前期设立政事堂作为宰相议事处所，凡遇军国大事，皆由政事堂会议商议决定，经皇帝批准后，以诏令形式颁布执行。当时所有以皇帝诏敕形式颁行的政府诏令，既须皇帝画敕，又须中书、门下两省共同认可，并经政事堂盖印，
10、否则便不具有合法性。由此可知( )。A.皇帝与宰相的权力都受到了限制B.政事堂会议形成了民主政治的雏形C.朝议制度减少了君主的决策失误D.独立于皇权之外的决策机构已形成【答案】 A17、态度不包含以下哪种结构成分?（）A.认知成分B.情感成分C.意志成分D.行为成分【答案】 C18、教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的（ ）。A.系统化B.专业化C.专门化D.多样化【答案】 D19、学生通过查阅文献，像历史学家研究分析史料那样，在求知过程中组织自己的知识，这种学习属于（）。A.接受学习B.发现学习C.机械学习D.动作技能学习【答案】 B20、根据以下材料，回答A.pressureB.temptat
11、ionC.applicationD.order【答案】 B21、20世纪40年代，朱自清总结了人们的普遍心情：“胜利到来的当时，我们喘一口气，情不自禁地在心头描画着三五年后可能实现的一个小康时代但是胜利的欢呼闪电似地过去了，接着是一阵阵闷雷响着。这个变化太快了，幻灭得太快了。”当时人们的普遍愿望是( )。A.驱除鞑虏，恢复中华B.要和平，争民主C.还我河山，守土抗战D.打倒列强，除军阀【答案】 B22、下列哪种是促进抗利尿激素释放的最有效刺激（）。A.血浆中晶体渗透压升高B.循环血量减少C.血浆胶体渗透压升高D.血压升高【答案】 A23、The translator must have an
12、excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment
13、. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge
14、 not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibi
