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1、备考2025江苏省淮安市金湖县中学教师公开招聘综合练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、具有缺乏自我控制力和探索精神、有极强的依赖性、遇到新奇事物或紧张事情就 退缩等品质，是（）教养方式导致的结果。A.放纵型B.专制型C.民主型D.自由型【答案】 A2、汉武帝元封五年“初置刺史部十三州”代表中央以监察各州，到了东汉末年汉灵帝改为州牧，州牧集所在州行政权、军权、财权于一身。由此可见东汉末年( )。A.中央对地方的控制能力得到加强B.刺史监察地方的职能被弱化C.君主监察百官的制度被强化D.皇权专制遭遇前所未有的挑战【答案】 B3、人在平静状态下每分钟心跳次数约为()。A.10B.30C.80D
2、.200【答案】 C4、已知函数f(x)=(x+3)(x-a)为偶函数，函数g(x)=x3+4sinx+b+2为奇函数，则a+b的值为( )。A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】 A5、( )是教学大纲的具体化。A.讲义B.提纲C.教学参考书D.教科书【答案】 D6、“要尽量多地要求一个人，也要尽可能地尊重一个人”是德育的尊重学生与严格要求学生原则，是由（）提出的。A.马卡连柯B.皮亚杰C.科尔伯格D.麦克费尔【答案】 A7、中国近代民主主义音乐文化开端的标志是()的兴起A.上海国立音乐专科学校的成立B.学堂乐歌C.中华音乐会民乐社团的成立D.新音乐运动【答案】 B8、狄摩西尼指出：“植根于每个人
3、(雅典公民)心底的原则是：人生来不仅属于父母而且属于国家倘若他视自己为国家的儿女，便会自愿赴死，而不愿看到国家沦为附庸。如果国家处于被奴役的地位，他会感到蒙受的耻辱比死亡更可怕。”下列各项中，最能解释上述现象出现原因的是( )。A.雅典的小国寡民形态B.民主政治激发了公民的爱国热情C.雅典文化中的尚武精神D.雅典的爱国主义教育成效显著【答案】 B9、奠定了班级组织的理论基础的著作是（）。A.论语B.普通教育学C.大教学论D.理想国【答案】 C10、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10
4、 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have
5、 beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more tha
6、n money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-erad
7、ication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium
8、. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalida
9、wanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppiescan earn more money tha
10、n other crops【答案】 A11、理论联系实际教学原则所遵循的主要教学规律是（）。A.间接经验与直接经验相统一的规律B.教师主导作用与学生主体作用相统一的规律C.掌握知识与发展智力相统一的规律D.传授知识与思想品德教育相统一的规律【答案】 A12、下列不属于学习的组织策略的是（ ）。A.摘录B.画线C.小结D.群集【答案】 C13、网上关于合肥旅游资源的信息非常丰富，学生利用网络信息开展设计“合肥一日游”旅游方案的活动。教师对该活动进行评价时，应重点评价学生（）。A.设计和实施野外观测活动的能力B.获取和处理信息的能力C.提出假设并进行论证的能力D.地理审美与鉴赏能力【答案】 B14
11、、根据以下材料，回答题A.Less than half of the genuine Britishsurnames come from place namesB.The name Simpson could be ssurname deriving from a place name if the family have had its home in theancient village of that nameC.Thatcher is an occupationalsurname which testifies to the specialization in medieval art
12、sD.The meanings of all descriptive names areslightly different from the modem ones【答案】 B15、在教学实践中，在学生学习困难的学习课题时，根据学习动机和学习效果的关系规律，教师一般来说不应该（）。A.让学生在竞争性强的环境中学习B.创设自由轻松的课堂学习气氛C.心平气和地慢慢引导学生D.给学生更多的学习时间【答案】 A16、有些课题主要包含高度有结构的知识和技能(如数学、物理、化学、计算、语法等)，如果教学目标是要求学生尽快地掌握这种知识和技能，则宜于采用（）。A.以教师为中心的讲授策略B.师生互动策略C.以
13、学生为中心的发现学习D.合作学习策略【答案】 A17、 钱穆在国史大纲中写道：“秦灭六国此乃古代贵族封建势力之逐步崩溃直至汉兴。始为中国史上平民政权之初创然在平民政府创建的过程中，却屡次有封建思想之复活平民政府的思想则为无为而治，无为之实则为因循”。下列选项符合上述观点的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D18、被称为东方“踢踏舞”的是()。A.秧歌B.安代舞C.木卡姆D.堆谐【答案】 D19、仰韶文化当中的半坡类型彩陶,纹样是（ ）。A.旋涡纹B.人面鱼C.波折几何纹D.花瓣纹【答案】 B20、Nowadays with the development of science, more a
14、nd more new technology_to the fields of IT.A.has introducedB.was introducedC.will introduceD.is being introduced【答案】 D21、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and th
