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1、备考2025江苏省南京市浦口区中学教师公开招聘强化训练试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、北京的年降水量多于新疆的乌鲁木齐，主要原因是()。A.地形的影响B.海陆位置的影响C.纬度位置的影响D.洋流的影响【答案】 B2、根据以下材料，回答A.frequentlyB.attentivelyC.slowlyD.roughly【答案】 B3、下列属于水溶性维生素的是（）。A.维生素DB.维生素BC.维生素ED.维生素A【答案】 B4、Well, we ve come to a point ,_we have to decide which job is the best choice for.A.
2、whichB.whereC.whoseD.while【答案】 A5、中小学音乐教育的中心环节是(?)。A.知识学习B.歌曲教学C.感受音乐D.理解音乐【答案】 C6、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the
3、 brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age.
4、One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The sc
5、ientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match t
6、he younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bet
7、hesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore
8、 all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.To emphasize the impo
9、rtance of various tasksB.To introduce the decisions of the brain systemC.To describe the connection of brain networksD.To present the functions of working memory【答案】 C7、老师采用列提纲的形式来讲解知识，这里使用的学习策略是（）。A.精细加工策略B.组织策略C.元认知策略D.阅读理解策略【答案】 B8、篮球运动中，（）A.熟练支配球B.假动作吸引C.转体探肩D.推放球加速【答案】 B9、Readily accessible tec
10、hnology is giving a voice to Generation E, _ young people whoAre flooding the Internet with their own stories, music, films and art. A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially【答案】 D10、苏州弹词的主要伴奏乐器是琵琶和()。A.古筝B.小三弦C.中阮D.扬琴【答案】 B11、在日常教学中，由于学生表现良好，教师减少其家庭作业的量，教师这样的行为称为（）。A.正强化B.负强化C.惩罚D.消退【答案】 B12、汉
11、书记载：“秦遂并四海，以为周制微弱，终为诸侯所丧，故不立尺土之封，分天下为郡县。”这段材料可以用来说明( )。A.秦代皇帝制度的内涵B.封建官僚制度确立的背景C.汉代损益秦制的措施D.分封制退出中国历史的根源【答案】 B13、在一个环境气候多变的生态系统中，生存机会最多的种群是（）。A.形体较小的种群B.个体差异较少的种群C.形体较大的种群D.个体差异较多的种群【答案】 D14、能鉴别学业水平高低、能力强弱的测验表明其（ ）很高。A.难度B.信度C.效度D.区分度【答案】 D15、企业战略控制一般由（）的活动组成。A.制定战略评价标准B.进行实际成效与标准的对比分析C.进行计划标准与实际标准的
12、对比分析D.针对偏差采取纠偏行动E.实际执行偏离程度【答案】 A16、以下说法不正确的是（）。A.用含蛋白酶和脂肪酶的洗衣粉去除奶渍效果更好B.用以纤维素为唯一碳源的培养基来分离纤维素分解菌C.在植物组织培养过程中改变培养条件容易获得突变体D.基因工程和蛋白质工程只能生产自然界已存在的蛋白质【答案】 D17、根据以下材料，回答A.pressureB.temptationC.applicationD.order【答案】 B18、南宋与金的对峙局面形成的标志是( )。A.南宋定都临安B.宋军收复建康C.岳飞取得郾城大捷D.宋金达成和议【答案】 D19、根据以下材料，回答A.missedB.over
13、tookC.lostD.knocked【答案】 A20、歌曲开始的第一个音起于小节的弱拍叫()。A.休止符号B.弱起小节C.切分音D.反复小节【答案】 B21、下列表述中，最能体现启发式教学思想的是（）。A.道而弗牵B.知行合一C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆D.博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之【答案】 A22、 李鸿章说：“必先富而后能强，尤必富在民生，而国本乃可益固。”下列哪一活动符合李鸿章的思想?( )A.创办江南制造总局B.开办京师同文馆C.创办轮船招商局D.创办福州船政司【答案】 C23、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a sch
14、olarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C24、下列选项中，属于布卢姆教学目标分类里的动作技能目标的是（ ）。 A.分析
