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1、The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时一般将来时我们除了用“be going to动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外，我们还可以用“will/shall动词原形”来表示一般将来时 will 引导的引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：最基本的结构：will + 动词原形动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：的一般将来时：肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+ will +动词原形动词原形+（宾语）（宾语）+其他其他 Some day people will go to the moon .否定句：否定句：
2、在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可缩写为可缩写为 wont They wont use books .一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will students go to school in the future ?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+will +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ What will your dream school have ?1.will+1.will+动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人称动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人称都可以使用都可以
3、使用2.shall+2.shall+动词原形，表示一般将来时，当主语动词原形，表示一般将来时，当主语是第一人称是第一人称I I或者或者wewe时可以使用它时可以使用它一般将来时的构成一般将来时的构成:一般将来时的主要用法：一般将来时的主要用法：一般将来时的主要用法：一般将来时的主要用法： 1 1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态： We will come to see you the day after tomorrow. There will be a wonderful show next week.2 2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：表示将来某一段时
4、间内经常的动作或状态： The students will come and work in the lab once a week. We will come and work in this factory every year.例句：.I will call you this evening.2.Students will use computers to learn in the future.3.He will help his sister with her lessons.4.We wont be free（空闲的）（空闲的） this afternoon.5.She will
5、not listen to me.6.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather turns cold.7.There will be a strong wind soon8.I will not tell it to him.9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.10.He will use his pen and his calculator.11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?肯定肯定肯定肯定否定否定否定
6、否定一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问回答回答回答回答I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a compuer in
7、 it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.willwill句式总结句式总结: :一般将来时两种基本句式的区别： 在现阶段来讲，在现阶段来讲，”be going to+动词原形动词原形”和和“will+动词原形动词原形”这两种表示将来时态这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用在口语中，表示将来时
8、多用“be going to+动动词原形词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形动词原形”表示一个表示一个事先考虑事先考虑好的意图好的意图，相当于，相当于“打算、计划、准备打算、计划、准备”，而，而will则表示则表示未经事先考虑的意图。未经事先考虑的意图。Functional Practise：.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.L
9、ets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to注意：注意：will与与be going to的区别，的区别，be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况可以表示明显将要发生的情况3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D. to goCDBA1.Students will go to school in the
10、 future.(一般疑问句）一般疑问句）to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）改为否定句）There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(对对划划线线部分提部分提问问） everyone ?Functional Practise： Will students go wont be anyWhat will have用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：1.There (be )an American fil
11、m next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom (play) football with us tomorrow?4.Robots (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds tonight.6.Before long,he (forget)all about the matter.7.He (be)back in three hours.8.We (send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in
12、the evening.Functional Practise： will be汉译英：1.明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.Im going to watch it.我打算和李明一起复习功课Im going to revise lessons with Li Ming.将来每个人都有一台计算机3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.美美正在做饭今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去4.Meimei is cooking，she will t
13、ake the food to the party this evening.Functional Practise：v.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室v5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.v.学生将在电脑上与老师对话v6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.v.将来有学校吗？不，没有v7.Will there be schools in the future?vNo, there wont.v.我们将使用因特网在家里学习。v8.We wil
14、l use the Internet to study at home.1.明天不用上课。明天不用上课。2. There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在也许在100年后人们将活到年后人们将活到200岁。岁。3. _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old 4. _ 100 years.3. 许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。 Many girls like _ a pet.4.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句一般疑问句）5. _ _ _ a sports meeting tomorro
15、w?5.我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。6. I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ 7. pollution.6.你认为你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？年后会成为什么？7. What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be noMaybe will live to be inkeepingWill there bemore fewer lessdo you think will be8.明天的天气会是怎样？9. What _ _ _ _ _ tomorro
16、w?9.有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。10. One day I will _ _ _ _ _ _ vacation _11. my friends.12.10. 我帮妈妈做家务。13. I _ my mother _ housework.14.11. 科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。15. Scientists _ _ _ robots do the _ things _16. human（人）.will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for withhelp withtry to make same as祝亲爱的孩子们，明天考试取得好成绩，全班都通过。期待你们的好消息！Thank you!
