时态一般过去时的PPT课件特制材料

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1、时态训练:时态训练: 一般过去时一般过去时 (The Simple Past Tense)主讲:主讲:*1技术知识YesterdayYesterday OnceOnce MoreMore WhenIwasyoungIdlistentotheradioWaitingformyfavoritesongsWhentheyplayedIdsingalongItmakemesmileThoseweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongagoHowIwonderedwheretheydgoneButtheyrebackagainjustlikealonglostfriendAllthes

2、ongsIlovesowell2技术知识单击 进入时态介绍单击 进入规则动词过去式构成单击 进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击 进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击 进入练习结束结束3技术知识1.定义定义:一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。连用。2.时间状语时间状语:yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等等3.频度副词频度副

3、词:often always 等等4.例句例句: I got up at 7:00 yesterday. My father was at work yesterday afternoon . He always went to work by bus last year.巧记时态巧记时态返回首页返回首页4技术知识动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be用用was或用或用were, have,has变变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很

4、简单,主语之后didnt添;添;疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;放在主语前;如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;谓语动词需还原;动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态返回上页返回首页5技术知识一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式陈述句式陈述句式陈述句式动词动词肯肯 定定 式式否否 定定 式式 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They

5、 were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).进入下页返回首页6技术知识一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式疑问句式疑问句式疑问句式动词动词疑疑 问问 句句 式式 和和 简简 略略 答答 语语 第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 be

6、 Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you d

7、id not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was n

8、ot. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.返回上页返回首页7技术知识一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 单击图标进入相应练习单击图标进入相应练习 动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习时态转换练习返回首页8技术知识1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9.want10.are11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take 21.read正

9、确答案正确答案返回上页返回上页动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式9技术知识动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习答案1. look looked2. live lived 3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were 11.go went12.have had13.do did 14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat at

10、e 20.take took21.read read返回上页返回练习返回首页10技术知识一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去时填空1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook

11、) supper.正确答案正确答案返回练习返回练习11技术知识一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. H

12、e went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.返回上页返回上页返回练习返回练习返回首页返回首页12技术知识一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _.3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yester

13、day he didnt read the newspaper.正确答案正确答案返回练习返回练习13技术知识一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the par

14、k last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.返回上页返回上页返回练习返回练习返回首页返回首页14技术知识规则动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则原原 形形过过 去去 式式 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried进入下页进入下页返回首页返回首页15技术知识规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词 在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在浊辅音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/ 在清辅音后面/id/needed /ni:did/返回上页返回上页返回首页返回首页16技术知识17技术知识

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