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1、课时分配课时板块结合范例Period1Introduction+ReadingandSpeakingPeriod2 Vocabulary+Grammar+FunctionPeriod3VocabularyandListening+EverydayEnglishPeriod4SpeakingandWritingCulturalCornerPeriod 1Module5BritishandAmericanEnglishIntroductionReadingandSpeakingIntroduction- 1. Reading (3m) Read the quotations and tell wh
2、ether you agree or disagree.A AWeWehavehavereallyreallyeverythingineverythingincommoncommonwithAmericanowadays,withAmericanowadays,exceptofcourse,language.exceptofcourse,language.-OscarWilde,19-OscarWilde,19ththcenturywritercenturywriterB B With a century British and With a century British and Ameri
3、can English speakers American English speakers will not be able to understand will not be able to understand each other.each other.-Henry Sweet, 19-Henry Sweet, 19thth century century linguistlinguistC CAmericaandEnglandareAmericaandEmonlanguage.-GeorgeBernardShaw,-GeorgeBernardShaw,2020ththcenturyw
4、ritercenturywriterD D It doesnt It doesnt make much of a make much of a differencedifference whether a whether a teacher speaks British or teacher speaks British or American English.American English.- -Dave Dave SperlingSperling, founder of , founder of Daves ESL CafeDaves ESL CafeIntroduction- 2. D
5、iscussion (5m) Read the quotations and answer the questions1.Whatisthetopicofthe1.Whatisthetopicofthequotations?quotations?2.Whichisthemostoptimistic?2.Whichisthemostoptimistic?3.Whichisthemostpessimistic?3.Whichisthemostpessimistic?4.Which(ifany)doyouthink4.Which(ifany)doyouthinkarefunny?arefunny?5
6、Whichisgoodnewsfor5WhichisgoodnewsforstudentsofEnglish?studentsofEnglish?6.Canyouguesswhich6.CanyouguesswhichquotationsarefromBritishquotationsarefromBritishpeople?people?KeysKeys1. 1.The difference The difference between between British and British and American American EnglishEnglish2. 2.D D3. 3.B
7、 B4. 4.(open)(open)5. 5.D D6. 6.Henry SweetHenry SweetIntroduction- 3. Imagination (2m) Write down your expectationsn nWhatdoyouexpectBritishandAmericanEnglishtobelike?n nAreyouoptimisticorpessimisticabouttheBritishandAmericanEnglish?Introduction- 4. Reading (5m) Read the e-mails and decide which wr
8、iter is AmericanWhichisAmericanandwhichisBritish?(pointoutthereason)Key to the answersn nThesecondwriterisAmerican.someofthereasonsweknoware:British EnglishAmerican EnglishMumMomprogrammeprogramtheatretheaterrealisedrealizewrite to mewrite meReading and Speaking- 1. Warming-up (5m) Check the followi
9、ng statements.1 1PeoplefromHongKongcanunderstandPeoplefromHongKongcanunderstandpeoplefromBeijing.peoplefromBeijing.2 2PeoplefromShanghaisoundthesameasPeoplefromShanghaisoundthesameaspeoplefromXian.peoplefromXian.3 3ChinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallChinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallspeakersofC
10、hinese.speakersofChinese.4 4AmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromAmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromBritishEnglish.BritishEnglish.5 5PeoplefromBritaincantunderstandpeoplePeoplefromBritaincantunderstandpeoplefromAmerica.fromAmerica.Discuss and the answers are open.Discuss and the answers are open.Reading
11、 and Speaking- 2. Skimming (5m) Read the passage and find the differences between British English and American English. n nReadthetitlesandthefirstsentencesofeachparagraphandfindfourwaysinwhichBritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent.1. 1.VocabularyVocabulary2. 2.GrammarGrammar3. 3.SpellingSpelling4. 4
12、.pronunciationpronunciationReading and Speaking- 3. Scanning (10m)Reading and Speaking- 3. Scanning (10m) Read again Read again paragraph by paragraph and make notes of the differences.paragraph by paragraph and make notes of the differences.n nThefirsttwoparagraphs:thedifferencesinvocabularyThefirs
13、ttwoparagraphs:thedifferencesinvocabularyBritish EnglishAmerican Englishcarsfreewaygasundergroundtaxitorchstand in linechipsautomobilesmotorwaypetrolsubwaycabflashlightqueue upFrench friesWordBEAEpieces of hot fried potatochipsFrench friesvery thin and are sold in packetscrisps chipsRead the third p
14、aragraphn nThethirdparagraph:thedifferencesingrammarBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishHave you got?My friend just arrived.in the team/ at the weekendwrite me soon!Do you have?My friend has just arrivedon the team/ weekendWrite to me soon!Read the 4th paragraphn nThe4thparagraph:thedifferencesinspelling
15、andpronunciationBritish EnglishAmerican Englishspellingpronunciationcentre,colour programmecenter,color programReading and Speaking- 4. Practice (5m)Reading and Speaking- 4. Practice (5m) Read Read the passage and complete the sentences with the the passage and complete the sentences with the correc
16、t words or phrases.correct words or phrases.1.1.Thereare_differencesbetweenThereare_differencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.AmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.A.noB.afewC.lotsofA.noB.afewC.lotsof2.2.Americans_understandwhattheBritishAmericans_understandwhattheBritisharesaying.aresay
17、ing.A.SometimesB.usuallyC.neverA.SometimesB.usuallyC.never3.3.Thereare_differencesbetweenBritishThereare_differencesbetweenBritishandAmericangrammar.andAmericangrammar.A.noB.manyC.notmanyA.noB.manyC.notmanyBBC4.Americanspellingis_Britishspelling.4.Americanspellingis_Britishspelling.A.thesameasB.simp
18、lerthanC.harderA.thesameasB.simplerthanC.harderthanthan5.5.ForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan_.easiertounderstandthan_.A.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsA.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsC.aCNNnewsreaderC.aCNNnewsreader6.6.TelevisionandtheI
19、nternethavemadeit_TelevisionandtheInternethavemadeit_fortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandfortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.eachother.A.harderB.easierC.impossibleA.harderB.easierC.impossibleBBBNotes:1.1.TherearehundredsofdifferentwordsTherearehundredsofdifferentwordswhichwhicharenotused
20、ontheothersideoftheAtlantic,arenotusedontheothersideoftheAtlantic,orwhichareusedwithadifferentmeaning.orwhichareusedwithadifferentmeaning.2.2.TheothertwoareasTheothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferdifferarespellingandpronunciation.arespellingandpronunciation.3.3.Theaccent,
21、whichTheaccent,whichismostsimilartoismostsimilartoBritishBritishEnglish,canbeheardontheEastCoastoftheEnglish,canbeheardontheEastCoastoftheUS.US.4.4.ALondonerALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandinghasmoredifficultyunderstandingaaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandin
22、gaNewYorker.NewYorker.5.5.attheflickofaswitch6.6.ButithasalsoledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish,7.7.Thisinternationaldimensionsuggeststhatinthefuture,therearegoingtobemany“Englishes”,notjusttwomainvarieties.Reading and Speaking- 5. Discussion (5m) Discuss the following qu
23、estions.1.1.HowmanymainvarietiesofChinesearethere?2.2.Inwhatwaysaretheydifferent?3.3.DoChinesepeoplefromdifferentregionshaveproblemsunderstandingeachother?4.4.WhatwillhappentoChineseinthefuture?Homework Task of the lessonn nTrytocollectmorewordsorexpressionswhicharedifferentinBritishEnglishandAmeric
24、anEnglishinthe4ways.(vocabulary,grammar,spellingandpronunciation)n nFindsomeinformationabouttheChinesethatpeopleindifferentregionsofChinaspeak.1.British English and American English are different in many ways. 英式英语和美式英语在很多方面是不英式英语和美式英语在很多方面是不同的。同的。 1) be different in 在在方面不同方面不同 They are so different
25、 in life style. Language points2) in way (s) 在在方面方面 It is proved in the following ways: politics, economy and culture.2. Americans drives automobile down freeways and fill up with gas. 美国人开车沿高速公路行驶并加满汽油。美国人开车沿高速公路行驶并加满汽油。 fill up 装满装满;填满填满 He filled up the bucket with water. 他把水桶装满水他把水桶装满水 3. Americ
26、ans use a flashlight, while for the British its a torch. 美国人用的是美国人用的是flashlight(手电筒手电筒)而英而英国人则用国人则用torch(手电筒手电筒)。 while: 然而然而;而而;而且。此处表对比。而且。此处表对比。 He likes playing basketball, while I likes listen to music. 他喜欢打篮球他喜欢打篮球,而我喜欢听音乐。而我喜欢听音乐。4. Prepositions, too, can be different: compare on the end, on
27、the weekend (American) with in the team, at the weekend (British). 介词也不同介词也不同:把美国的把美国的 on the team, on the weekend 与英国的与英国的in the team, at the weekend比较一下。比较一下。compare 1) compare A with B 把把A和和B进行比较进行比较 In todays class, our teacher compared Li Bai with Du Fu. 在今天的课堂上我们的老师比较了李在今天的课堂上我们的老师比较了李白和杜甫。白和杜
28、甫。2) compare A to B 把把A比作比作B Shakespeare compares the world to status. 莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。3) compared with/to 与与相比相比(在句中在句中常作状语常作状语) Compared with/to many women, she was indeed very famous.5. The accent, which is most similar to British English, can be heard on the East Coast of the US. 这种对英国英语
29、来讲非常相似的口音这种对英国英语来讲非常相似的口音可以在美国的东部沿海一带听到。可以在美国的东部沿海一带听到。 is similar to 类似于类似于,与与 相似相似 My new dress is similar to the one you have. 我我的新衣服和你的那件相似。的新衣服和你的那件相似。 6. After all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.毕竟毕竟, 两个国家境内的发音的差别两个国家境内的发音的差别可能跟两国
30、之间的发音差别一样多。可能跟两国之间的发音差别一样多。1) after all毕竟毕竟;仍然仍然: We chose to take a plane after all.我们仍然选择乘飞机。我们仍然选择乘飞机。终究终究;最终最终: It has turned out to be a nice day after all. 天气终于转晴了。天气终于转晴了。2) as much as 意思是意思是“多达多达, 之多之多”, as as 中间常接形容词或副中间常接形容词或副词原形词原形, 即即 as +adj./adv. +as。 The cost of the trip is as much as
31、 50,000 yuan. 这次旅行的费用高达这次旅行的费用高达50,000人民币。人民币。asas在否定句中也可将第一个在否定句中也可将第一个as换成换成so。Mike is not so clever as his sister. 迈克不如他姐姐聪明。迈克不如他姐姐聪明。7. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 伦敦的居民听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏伦敦的居民听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人格兰人 的话要比听懂一个纽约人的的话要比听懂一个
32、纽约人的话难得多。话难得多。 have difficultyin doing sth.with sth.Do you have any difficulty with English? 你英语上有困难吗？你英语上有困难吗？The government had great difficulty in persuading people to leave their villages. 政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄。政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄。干某事有困难干某事有困难同样的东西，在美国与英国的称呼不一样。以同样的东西，在美国与英国的称呼不一样。以同样的东西，在美国与英国的称呼不一样。以同样的
33、东西，在美国与英国的称呼不一样。以下举一些最常见的例子下举一些最常见的例子下举一些最常见的例子下举一些最常见的例子: :第一个为第一个为:AmericanEnglish:AmericanEnglish美语美语 第二个为第二个为:BritishEnglish:BritishEnglish英语英语 公寓公寓apartmentflatapartmentflat洗手间洗手间 bathroom/restroomtoiletbathroom/restroomtoilet罐头罐头 cantincantin糖果糖果 candysweetscandysweets洋芋片洋芋片 chipscrispschipscr
34、isps饼干饼干 cookiebiscuitcookiebiscuit玉米玉米 cornmaizecornmaize婴儿床婴儿床 cribcotcribcot尿布尿布diapernappydiapernappy电梯电梯 elevatorliftelevatorlift橡皮擦橡皮擦 eraser rubber eraser rubber 一楼一楼 first floor ground floor first floor ground floor 手电筒手电筒 flashlight torch flashlight torch 薯条薯条 French fries chips French frie
35、s chips 垃圾桶垃圾桶 garbage can dustbin garbage can dustbin 汽油汽油 gas, gasoline petrol gas, gasoline petrol 果酱果酱 jelly jam jelly jam 生气生气 mad angry mad angry 数学数学 math math mathsmaths 餐巾、擦嘴巾餐巾、擦嘴巾 napkin serviette napkin serviette 薯片薯片 potato chips crisp potato chips crisp 手提包手提包 purse / pocketbook handba
36、g purse / pocketbook handbag 足球足球 soccer football soccer football 来回票来回票 roundtrip return roundtrip return 人行道人行道 sidewalk pavement sidewalk pavement 炉子炉子 stove cookerstove cooker 卡车卡车 truck lorry truck lorry 汽车后面的行李箱汽车后面的行李箱 trunk boot trunk boot 假期假期 vacation holidayvacation holidayn n拼字的差异比较小，以下是
37、一些例子：拼字的差异比较小，以下是一些例子：拼字的差异比较小，以下是一些例子：拼字的差异比较小，以下是一些例子：第一个为第一个为:AmericanEnglish:AmericanEnglish美语美语 第二个为第二个为:BritishEnglish:BritishEnglish英语英语目录目录 catalogcataloguecatalogcatalogue文明文明 civilizationcivilizationcivilisationcivilisation 颜色颜色 colorcolorcolourcolour 抵抗抵抗 defensedefensedefencedefence 草稿草稿 draftdraughtdraftdraught最爱最爱 favoritefavoritefavouritefavourite
