八年级第六单元SectionB2a2e

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1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science. Section B (2a2e) ReadingDifferent people make different resolutionsget good gradesimprove their livesdo more exercise/ lose weight2a Discuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolutions last year?No , I didnt.Were you able to keep them? Why

2、or why not?No , I wasnt. Because I forgot them.be able to=can会;能够会;能够I was able to /could speak English when I was two years old.Before readingRead the passage as quickly as you can and answer. What is the passage about?While reading resolutions2c Read the passage and match each paragraph with its m

3、ain purpose.1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsscan指导:指导: 先读这三个主题的意思,带着问题去先读这三个主题的意思,带着问题去读短文。读短文。 通读每个段落,理解这个段落所讲的通读每个段落,理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。主要意思。 在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。依据确定每个段落主要意思。Paragraph 1 Main purpose(主

4、要目的):opic sentense (中心句中心句):Do you know what a resolution is ?To give the meaning of resolution.Paragraph 2 Main purpose(主要目的):opic sentense :To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.There are different kinds of resolutions.Paragraph Mainpurpose(主要目的):opic sentense :Paragraph 3 Main purpose(主要目

5、的):opic sentense :To question the idea of making resolutionsMost resolutions have one thing in commom.People hardly ever keep them.Which paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A.These are about making yourself a better

6、 person.B.For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this.D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 2b指导:指导: 1.首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。2.然后,再次阅读每个段落,重点阅读然后,再次阅读每个段落,重点阅读每个空格每个空格前后前后句子的意思。句子的意思。3.根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句根据上下文意来确定

7、空格处应填的句子。子。Para1 1. Do you know what a resolution is ? 2. Its a kind of promise. 3. Most of the time, we make promises(向其他人许下承诺向其他人许下承诺) to other people.(“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” )4. However, promises you make to yourself(向你自己许下承诺)(向你自己许下承诺) are resoluti

8、ons, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. 5. D. The start of a year is often a time for making resolutions.6. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives(改善我们的生活)改善我们的生活). 7. Some people write down their resolutions and plans fo

9、r the coming year(来年)(来年). 8. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.整理,收拾整理,收拾形容词干净的形容词干净的Para 21.There are different kinds of resolutions. 2.Some are about physical health. 3. For example, some people promise themselves they

10、 are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.4. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. (与自我改进有关与自我改进有关)5. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.6. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to

11、play the guitar. 7. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. 8. A. These are about making yourself a better person.不同种类的physical adj. 身体的身体的 physical health 身体健康身体健康Para 31. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common.

12、2. People hardly ever keep(遵守)(遵守) them ! 3. A. There are good reasons for this. 4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.(太太难难而不能而不能遵遵守)守) 5. Sometimes people just forget about them. 6. For this reason(为此)(为此), some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 7. How a

13、bout you - Will you make any next year? Answer the questions with short sentences. 1.What is a resolution? _2. When do people make resolutions? _3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _4. How can people remember their resolutions? Its a kind of promise. They hope that they can improve their live

14、s. At the beginning of the year.2dSome people write them down.Others tell their family and their friends.Para 1 DiscussionHow many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? What are they? Para 2Three.Some are about physical healthSome have to do with self-improvementSome have to do with bette

15、r planning2.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? 1.What is the one thing in common for most resolutions ?3.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions ? Why or Why not ?Discussion Para 3注释注释:1.promise用法用法1)promise to do sth 许诺去做某事许诺去做某事My mother promised to buy a pia

16、no for me.2)promise.sb sth许诺某人某事许诺某人某事My aunt promised me a bike.3.)Promise +that 从句从句 答应。答应。Tom promises that he can return on time.拓展拓展promise名词名词 许诺;诺言许诺;诺言Tom often makes promises to his parents.汤姆经常向父汤姆经常向父母许诺。母许诺。beginning n. 开开头, 反反义词为 end,结束。束。at the beginning of 在在开始开始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾

17、from the beginning to end 从从头到尾到尾 如:如:He will come here at the beginning of this month.我我们在月初来到在月初来到这里。里。2. at the beginning of this year在今年的年初在今年的年初3.句中的句中的动词keep表示表示“履行(履行(诺言等);遵守(言等);遵守(惯例例等)等)”如:如:People hardly ever keep them!人人们很少履行它很少履行它们(指(指计划)。划)。还有有类似的用法:似的用法:keep a promise(信守承信守承诺)keep one

18、s promise (遵守承遵守承诺;说话算数算数)等。如:等。如:We always keep our word.我我们说话是算数的。是算数的。4.take up开始做;学着做开始做;学着做Myfathertookupmusictwoyearsago.拓展takeup占用Thischairtakesuptoomuchroom.重点句解释重点句解释1.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.汉意:汉意:have to do with的意思是的意思是 “_”, have something/ nothing to do with意为意为

19、 “_”.那件事情与我无关。那件事情与我无关。有些疾病与生活习惯有关。有些疾病与生活习惯有关。许多决心与自我提高有关许多决心与自我提高有关与与有关有关与与有一些有一些/无关系无关系I have nothing to do with that matter.Some illnesses have to do with living habits.2.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common.汉意:汉意:句中句中although的意思是的意思是 “_”,相当于单相当于单词词 “_”,引导让步状

20、语从句,与,引导让步状语从句,与but不不能能出现在同一个句子中。出现在同一个句子中。虽然我们都很累了,但没有人停下来休息。虽然我们都很累了,但没有人停下来休息。虽然没有成功,但他尽力了。虽然没有成功,但他尽力了。尽管有所不同,但大多数决心有一尽管有所不同,但大多数决心有一个共同之处。个共同之处。尽管;虽然尽管;虽然thoughAlthough we were very tired, nobodystopped to have a rest. Though he was not successful, he tried his best. 3.Sometimes the resolutions

21、 may be too difficult to keep.汉意:汉意:tooto意为意为“_”,该句型可以用该句型可以用sothat表述,所以上句话可以表示为:表述,所以上句话可以表示为:Sometimes the resolutions may be so difficult that few(几乎几乎没有没有) people can keep them.我太累了走不动了。我太累了走不动了。他太小了不能去上学。他太小了不能去上学。有时可能是这些决心太难了以至于无法坚持有时可能是这些决心太难了以至于无法坚持。太太而不而不 Im too tired to walk.= I am so tire

22、d that I cant walk.He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he cant go to school.After reading 2eFindthesephrasesinthepassagethenmakesentenceswiththem.have to do with make promises have -in commonwrite downfor this reason take up doing sth.与与有关有关做出承诺做出承诺有共同之处有共同之处写下;记下写下;记下为此;由于这个原因为此;由于

23、这个原因开始从事开始从事Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.we make promises to other people. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common.Some people write down their resolution

24、s and plans for the coming year. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos Lets do some exercises. 1.Most of the time, we _ _ _ _ _ (向别人承诺向别人承诺).2.However, _ _ _ _ _ (你向自己许下的承诺

25、你向自己许下的承诺) are resolutions.3.When we make resolutions _ _ _ _ (在在的开始的开始) the year, we hope that were going to _ _ _ (改善我们的生活改善我们的生活).4.Some people _ _ (写下写下) their resolutions and plans for the _ _ (来年来年).5.Others _ their family and friends _ (告诉告诉关于关于) their wishes and plans.make promises toother p

26、eoplepromises you make to yourselfat thebeginning ofimprove ourliveswrite downcoming yeartellabout6.There are _ _ _ (不同种类的不同种类的) resolutions.7.Some are about _ _ (身体健康身体健康).8.Some people _ _ (向自己向自己承诺承诺) they are going to start an exercise program or _ _ _ _(少吃快餐少吃快餐).9.Many resolutions _ _ _ _ _ (与

27、自我改进有关与自我改进有关).10.Some people might say they are going to _ _ _ _ (培养一种爱好培养一种爱好) like painting.11.A student may have to _ _ _ _ _ (找到更多的时间学习找到更多的时间学习).different kinds ofphysical healthpromise themselveseat less fast foodhave to do with self-improvement take up a hobby find more time to study Homework: Make a resolution for the mid-term examination!How time flies! Mid-term examination is coming, can you make a resolution for yourself?

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