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1、Protect the environmentideas about environmental protection1.protect our environment2. prevent pollutions 3. Save resources4. Wildlife protection1. 1.protect our environment 8.时间不等人时间不等人9.努力做某事努力做某事10.采取行动采取行动/措施去措施去11.改善目前的状况改善目前的状况12.关注关注13.伤害伤害/损害损害.14.不惜任何代价不惜任何代价15.只要只要16.承担做某事的责任承担做某事的责任17.以牺牲
2、以牺牲.作为代价作为代价the clock is ticking make all efforts/ endeavor /make ones utmost effort / go all out/try all means to do sth take action /take measures to do improve the present situation pay attention to doing/show concern for sthcause harm/damage to at all cost so/as long as take the responsibility o
3、f doing sth at the cost/ expense of our environmentl保护环境保护环境l环境污染环境污染l释放有毒气体释放有毒气体l受到严重污染受到严重污染l对对有害有害l(不不)注意环保注意环保l灭绝灭绝l多植树多植树l把垃圾分类把垃圾分类l回收垃圾回收垃圾l受益良多受益良多l保持生态平衡保持生态平衡Protect the environmentEnvironmental pollutionGive off/release poisonous gasBe seriously pollutedDo harm to / be harmful toPay (no)
4、 attention toDie outPlant more treesSort the rubbishRecycle the rubbishBenefit a lotKeep the balance of naturel防止人们污染河流防止人们污染河流l为了提高生活质量为了提高生活质量,环环境保护变得越来越重要境保护变得越来越重要l随着科技的进步随着科技的进步,环境环境污染越来越严重污染越来越严重l 我们应该立刻采取措我们应该立刻采取措施与污染作斗争施与污染作斗争l唯有这种方式我们才能唯有这种方式我们才能享受新鲜空气享受新鲜空气,活得健活得健康康Prevent people from pol
5、luting the riversIn order to improve the quality of our life, it becomes more and more important toWith the development of science and technology, more and more pollution is produced.We should take immediate action / steps to fight againstOnly in this way can we enjoy fresh air and live a healthy li
6、fe.Practice 1.近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。2.我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染。我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染。3.每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。4.你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球，然而他们可能自你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球，然而他们可能自己都没有意识到这一点。己都没有意识到这一点。Environmental protection has caused global concern recently.Its high time we took immediate measures to pr
7、otect our earth from being polluted.Everybody should raise the awareness that its our duty to protect our mother earth.You cannot difficultly see that everybody actually is causing damage to the mother earth, which , however, they may not be realizing.5.无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我们的经济。们
8、的经济。6.我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境，所以我我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境，所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。的星球。On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment.We cant deny that everybody has done somethingto damage the nature, so we cant deny that everybody should take the responsibility
9、 for protecting our living planet.7.随着世界人口的增长，我们的环境变得越随着世界人口的增长，我们的环境变得越来越糟糕。来越糟糕。8.他们缺乏保护环境的意识。他们缺乏保护环境的意识。With the increase of the world population, our environment is getting worse and worse.They lack senses of protecting environment.1.读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Lakes, rivers and the air i
10、n many places in China are still polluted, some seriously, in spite of continuous efforts to control pollutions, a Chinese environmental official said on Tuesday. Zhang Lijun, Deputy Minister of Environmental Protection, said environmental protection department across the country should press enterp
11、rises harder on pollution control. The quality of the water sampled in almost a quarter of the monitoring stations set up along major rivers and in 28 major lakes averaged at level VI, which is too polluted to be used even for farm irrigation, while the air quality of 39.5 percent of 320 cities of p
12、refecture level and above averaged level III or worse, according to a document circulated at the meeting. The Ministry of Environmental Protection was considering a policy to deprive polluting enterprises from enjoying favorable treatment in subsidies and taxation, usually given by investment-seekin
13、g local governments. Last year, 156 projects with a total investment of 473.7 billion yuan (US $69.28 billion) failed environmental evaluations due to potentially high energy consumption and pollution emissions, including many chemical and coal-burning plants. In 579 projects that passed the evaluat
14、ion, with a total investment of 2.4 trillion yuan, clean production technology and facilities had been used to ensure the reduction of pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, Zhang said.写作内容以约30 词概括所阅读短文的主要内容；以约120 词就“经济的可持续发展”发表看法，内容包括：请举例描述许多工厂或企业为了经济利益不顾环保；你对这些工厂或企业的看法；请就“发展经济不应以牺牲环境为代价”展开论述。写作要求作文中可
15、使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. prevent pollutions1.意识到2.太污染了以至无法使用3.空气/水/土污染4.污染严重5.控制污染6.在.方面给某人施压7.排污8.确保减少污染源9.与污染做斗争come to realize /be aware of/ come to the understanding that be too polluted to be used air/water/soil pollution be seriously polluted control pollution/ pollution c
16、ontrol press sb hard on pollution emissions ensure the reduction of pollutants fight against pollution 10.减碳排放11.全球气候变暖12.人为13.不要随地扔垃圾/吐痰14.禁止滥用塑料袋15.禁止在公共场合抽烟16.改善我们的生活环境17.阻止某人做某事18.减少使用一次性包装袋/容器/筷子cut/reduce carbon global warming human activity dont litter/ spit everywhere ban the abuse of plasti
17、c bags ban smoking in public improve our living conditions stop/keep./prevent/protect sb from doing reduce the use of single serving packages/ containers/ chopsticks19.工业革命20.工厂排出的有害化学品21.给汽车安装上控制污染的装置industrial revolution harmful chemicals released from factories equipped cars with pollution-contro
18、l devicesPractice 1.政府已经开始注意这个问题。政府已经开始注意这个问题。2.为了保护环境，政府已经通过一些法规来阻止为了保护环境，政府已经通过一些法规来阻止人们乱扔垃圾。人们乱扔垃圾。3.我们应该尽全力来处理污染问题，维护我们的我们应该尽全力来处理污染问题，维护我们的环境。环境。The government has begun to pay attention to the problemTo protect the environment, the government has passed laws to prevent people from throwing rub
19、bish everything.We should do our best to take care of the environment and pollution2.读写任务.请根据题目要求完成写作任务。阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has changed many physical features of
20、the earth. He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made takes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purpose or hydroelectric power. Man has also changed the face of the earth by draining marshes (排干沼泽)and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.However, mans chan
21、ges to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is and increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized
22、areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The pollution of water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wasted have already made many rivers lifeless.Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know, massive des
23、truction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence. Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment. Otherwise, man is certain to suffer from the
24、 serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.写作内容以约30和词概括短文的要点然后以约120词就“Saving Our city”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点：城市垃圾的危害：污染环境，有害健康你所在的城市如何处理垃圾的。写作要求1以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2题目自拟The passage tells us that human has improved his living standard by al
25、tering the features of the earth, which has brought many benefits as well as harms to the environment. As a result, the environmental protection is more pressing than ever before.3 Saving resources1.自然资源的过度使用2.循环利用自然资源3.节约珍惜我们的资源4.没能做某事5.分类垃圾6.合理地处理垃圾7.循环利用书和垃圾8.保护生态9.节约能源/水10.环保11.被毁掉12.骑单车上班The ov
26、eruse of natural resources recycle natural resources save and treasure our resources fail to do sth sort rubbish deal with rubbish properly recycle books/ trash protect the ecology save energy/ water go green be ruined with sth ride bicycles to work 13.开发可再生资源14.能源的消耗15.可持续发展16.环保产品17.环保地18.随着人口的增长1
27、9.合理地利用水资源20.照顾好我们的森林/耕地develop renewable resources energy consumption sustainable development eco-friendly products in an environmentally friendly way with the increase of pollution make proper use of water resources take good care of our forests/ farmland 21.环保的能源/产品/学校22.生态学校23.水的利用管理不善24.干掉25.对世
28、界水的供应有压力26.水源短缺27.蓄水供农业使用28.依靠水供应的管理green/clean energy/ products/ school Eco-school water use has been poorly managed run dry/out put pressure on the worlds supply of water water shortage store water for agricultural use rely on/depend on the management of water supply 29.满足耕作的要求30.灌溉用的水31.水工程32.为耕作
29、提供水33.水的配置34.改善水利用的管理meet farming requirements irrigation water water engineering provide water for farming water redistribution improve water use management practice1.象报纸和玻璃这样的垃圾应该回收。象报纸和玻璃这样的垃圾应该回收。Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, is recycled.基础写作基础写作1 1全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过33
30、5335，000000，000 000 人人没有足够的水使用。大多数居住在非洲和中东。研究表没有足够的水使用。大多数居住在非洲和中东。研究表明，到明，到20252025年，全球有大约年，全球有大约30%30%的人面临缺水。除了目的人面临缺水。除了目前的前的2828个国家，至少还有个国家，至少还有1818个国家将出现严重的供水问个国家将出现严重的供水问题。人们对水的需求持续增长，然而地球上的水不会增题。人们对水的需求持续增长，然而地球上的水不会增加。水源短缺会引起健康问题，引起国际纷争，阻碍经加。水源短缺会引起健康问题，引起国际纷争，阻碍经济发展。所以我们一定要节约用水。济发展。所以我们一定要节
31、约用水。写作内容写作内容1.1.只能用只能用5 5句话表达全部内容句话表达全部内容 4 wildlife protection1.灭绝2.濒临灭绝3.在野外4.导致人类的灭亡5.濒临灭绝的物种disappear /die out /become extinct /be driven to extinction /be wiped out / be threatened with complete extinction/be close to extinction /at a high risk of extinction/ on the edge of extinction/ on the b
32、rink of extinction in the wildlead to the extinction of the human race endangered species6.大量的7.的数目8.面临.的威胁9.毫不留情地10.因为.被猎杀11.导致12.由于13.面临许多威胁14.巨大的挑战15.存活下来thousands of /a (great) number of / quantities of/ vast quantities of / large numbers of /a large quantities of the number of be in danger of w
33、ithout mercy be killed for sth result inresult from face many dangers an enormous challenge survive 16.增加某物生存的可能性17.某个物种的某些动物18.在.有限制19.大规模地20.种类广泛的21.总体上22.适应在某个环境中生存23.的目的是做某事24.影响/保持自然生态的平衡increase the chance of survival of sthcertain kinds of a particular species There were restrictions on sth o
34、n a large scale a vast variety of on the whole be adapted to living in specific environments The purpose of sth is to do sth influence /keep the balance of natural ecology practice1.很多野生动植物已经死光，有一些正濒临灭绝，所很多野生动植物已经死光，有一些正濒临灭绝，所以很难保持大自然平衡。以很难保持大自然平衡。12.既然自然平衡已经遭受破坏，讨论谁是谁非已经既然自然平衡已经遭受破坏，讨论谁是谁非已经没有必要。没有
35、必要。Many wildlife have died out and some are in danger/ become endangered, so its hard to keep the balance of nature.Now that the nature balance has been broken, it wont be necessary for us to discuss whose fault it is. 基础写作基础写作1 1全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过335335，000000，000 000 人人没有足够的水使用。大多数居住
36、在非洲和中东。研究表没有足够的水使用。大多数居住在非洲和中东。研究表明，到明，到20252025年，全球有大约年，全球有大约30%30%的人面临缺水。除了目的人面临缺水。除了目前的前的2828个国家，至少还有个国家，至少还有1818个国家将出现严重的供水问个国家将出现严重的供水问题。人们对水的需求持续增长，然而地球上的水不会增题。人们对水的需求持续增长，然而地球上的水不会增加。水源短缺会引起健康问题，引起国际纷争，阻碍经加。水源短缺会引起健康问题，引起国际纷争，阻碍经济发展。所以我们一定要节约用水。济发展。所以我们一定要节约用水。写作内容写作内容1.1.只能用只能用5 5句话表达全部内容句话表
37、达全部内容 Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has changed many physical features of the earth. He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made takes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purp
38、ose or hydroelectric power. Man has also changed the face of the earth by draining marshes (排干沼泽排干沼泽)and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.However, mans changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is and increa
39、sing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The pollution of water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance
40、 of the sea is being changed and industrial wasted have already made many rivers lifeless.Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence. Indifference to
41、 these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment. Otherwise, man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.写作内容以约30和词概括短文的要点然后以约120词就“Saving Our city”这个
42、主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点：城市垃圾的危害：污染环境，有害健康你所在的城市如何处理垃圾的。写作要求1以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2题目自拟The passage tells us that human has improved his living standard by altering the features of the earth, which has brought many benefits as well as harms to the environment. As a result, the environmental protection is more pressing than ever before.
