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1、2012版中考一版中考一轮复复习精品精品课件件人教版英人教版英语九年九年级全一册全一册Units710PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 Units 7-8, Book9人教版人教版PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版1 consider v考虑，思考；认为考虑，思考；认为搭配搭配 consider sth/doing sth 考虑考虑(做做)某事某事We considered his suggestion carefully.我们仔细考虑了他的建议。我们仔细考虑了他的建议。活学活用活学活用I considered _ (visit) Lucy, but I chang
2、ed my mind at last.visiting考点突破词汇点睛词汇点睛PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版2 provide v提供；供给；供应提供；供给；供应搭配搭配 provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物给某人提供某物provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物为某人提供某物The hospital will provide the patients with the best medical care.医院将为病人提供最好的医疗服务。医院将为病人提供最好的医疗服务。活学活用活学活用()Are you going to Tibet fo
3、r vacation?Yes. I want you to _ me with some information about it.AofferBgiveCshow DprovideDPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版3 another, other, others, the other与与the others辨辨析析 (1)another意意思思是是“另另一一个个”，通通常常用用于于三三者者或或三三者者以以上上不不确确定定数数量量中中的的任任何何一一个个。如如果果一一共共只只有有两两个个的的时候不可用时候不可用 another。(2)other意意思思是是“别别的的，
4、其其他他的的”，有有形形容容词词和和代代词词两两种种词词性性，作作代代词词时时有有复复数数形形式式others。others指指其其他他的的人人或或事，但不是特指；也可用事，但不是特指；也可用“other复数名词复数名词”表示。表示。(3)others表表示示除除去去一一部部分分以以后后的的另另一一(些些)，但但不不是是剩剩下下的全体。其后不能加名词。的全体。其后不能加名词。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版(4)the other(s)意意思思是是“别别的的，其其他他的的”，其其含含义义侧侧重重于于“所所有有剩剩下下的的”，因因此此在在使使用用the other和和t
5、he others时时一一定定要要有有前前提提范范围围。the others相相当当于于“the other复复数数名名词词”指指特特定定的的一一群群人人或或事事物物。the other 意意为为“另另一一个个”，常常用用于于两两个个人人或或物物中中的的另另一一个个。onethe other“(两两者者中中)一一个个另另一一个个”。I dont like this one. Please give me another.我我不不喜喜欢欢这这个个，请请给给我我另另外外一一个个吧吧。 (指指不不确确定定数数量量中中的的任何一个任何一个)I have three pears. One is for
6、you；one is for her；another is for me.我我有有三三个个梨梨，一一个个给给你你，一一个个给给她她，另另一一个个给我。给我。(三个中任一个三个中任一个)PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版What other things can you see on the wall?在墙上你还能看到别的什么东西吗？在墙上你还能看到别的什么东西吗？ (other为形容词为形容词)Some people believe it. Others dont.有些人相信它，有些人不相信。有些人相信它，有些人不相信。Two children went, but th
7、e others stayed.有两个小孩去了，但其他的都留了下来。有两个小孩去了，但其他的都留了下来。I have two pencils. One is red, and the other is black.我有两支铅笔。一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。我有两支铅笔。一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版 活学活用活学活用( )(1)New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and _ is South Island.AanotherBthe otherCother Dthe othe
8、rs()(2)Would you like to have _ cake?No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats enough.Aother BothersCanother Dthe otherBCPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版4 plan n计划；打算；安排计划；打算；安排点点拨拨 plan为为可可数数名名词词，构构成成搭搭配配make a plan to do sth 拟定计划去做某事。拟定计划去做某事。We made plans for the summer vacation.我们拟订了暑假的计划。我们拟订了暑假的计划。PERIOD 19
9、PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版拓展拓展 plan还可用作动词，具体用法如下：还可用作动词，具体用法如下：(1)plan名词。名词。They are planning a trip to Shanghai.他们计划去上海旅行。他们计划去上海旅行。(2)planon doing/to do sth ，意为，意为“打算做某事打算做某事”。Do you plan on staying overnight there?Do you plan to stay overnight there?你打算在那儿过夜吗？你打算在那儿过夜吗？We are planning on going on a pic
10、nic this Sunday.We are planning to go on a picnic this Sunday.我们打算这个星期天去野餐。我们打算这个星期天去野餐。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版5 cheer v高兴，欢呼高兴，欢呼 n欢呼；高兴欢呼；高兴搭配搭配 cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来使振奋；使高兴起来up为为副副词词，如如果果其其后后跟跟代代词词作作宾宾语语，代代词词要要放放在在cheer与与up之间。之间。拓展拓展 cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的高兴的；快乐的 活学活用活学活用They all _ when they hea
11、rd the good news.当听到这个好消息时他们都欢呼了起来。当听到这个好消息时他们都欢呼了起来。cheered upPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版6 think up想出想出点拨点拨 同义词组同义词组come up with。At last，we thought up a good idea.最后，我们想出了一个好办法。最后，我们想出了一个好办法。拓展拓展 think about思考，考虑思考，考虑think back回想回想think of思考；考虑；想起；想到思考；考虑；想起；想到think over仔细考虑仔细考虑活学活用活学活用()I began
12、to _ to my childhood. Athink ofBthink over Cthink back Dthink aboutCPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版7 give out分发；发出分发；发出拓展拓展 give off 发出发出(蒸汽、光线蒸汽、光线)give sth to sb 给某人某物给某人某物give sb a call 给某人打电话给某人打电话give in 让步；屈服让步；屈服give a talk 做演讲、报告做演讲、报告give back 归还归还give away 分发；赠送分发；赠送give place to 让位给让位给活学活用活
13、学活用Li Lei，please_.李雷，请帮我分发这些书。李雷，请帮我分发这些书。help me give/hand out these booksPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版8 sick与与ill辨辨析析 (1)sick意意思思是是“生生病病的的”，可可以以作作表表语语，也也可可作作定语。定语。(2)ill意意思思是是“生生病病的的”，作作表表语语时时，与与sick意意思思相相同同，但作定语时，则意为但作定语时，则意为“坏的坏的”。The sick man is his father.那个生病的男子是他的父亲。那个生病的男子是他的父亲。She cant go
14、to school because she is ill/sick.她不能上学了，因为她病了。她不能上学了，因为她病了。That ill man came to the school again.那个不怀好意的男子又来到了学校。那个不怀好意的男子又来到了学校。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版9 put off推迟推迟点点拨拨 put off为为“动动词词副副词词”短短语语，后后接接名名词词或或代代词词作作宾宾语语。若若接接代代词词作作宾宾语语，则则用用宾宾格格代代词词且且放放在在中中间间。put off doing sth 推迟做某事。推迟做某事。The meetin
15、g has been put off till next Wednesday.会议已经被推迟至下周三。会议已经被推迟至下周三。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版拓展拓展 有关有关put的短语：的短语：put on 穿上穿上put out 熄灭；扑灭熄灭；扑灭put up 举起；张贴举起；张贴put away 放好；把放好；把收起来收起来活学活用活学活用()It is a good habit to _ all your things in correct places.Aput awayB. put upCput out Dput offAPERIOD 19PERIOD
16、 19 考点突破人教版人教版10 fill v. 充满；装满充满；装满点点拨拨 fill是是动动词词，其其形形容容词词是是full。短短语语be filled with可可与与be full of 相互转换；相互转换；fillwith用用装满装满She filled the bottle with water.她把瓶子装满了水。她把瓶子装满了水。The bottle was filled with water.The bottle was full of water.瓶子里装满了水。瓶子里装满了水。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版11 fetch v. (去去)拿来，
17、请来拿来，请来辨析辨析 bring，take，carry与与fetchbing“带来；拿来带来；拿来”，指把东西从，指把东西从B处拿到处拿到A处来。处来。take“拿拿走走，取取走走”，指指把把东东西西从从A处处带带到到B处处去去，与与bring 的动作方向相反。的动作方向相反。carry“携带；搬运携带；搬运”，无方向性。，无方向性。fetch“(去去)取来；带来取来；带来”，有往返两个过程。，有往返两个过程。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版Dont forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow.别忘了明天把作业带
18、到学校来。别忘了明天把作业带到学校来。Please take these books away.请把这些书拿走。请把这些书拿走。Could you please fetch me some oranges?你能不能去拿些桔子给我呢？你能不能去拿些桔子给我呢？The old man couldnt carry the heavy box.这位老人无法搬动这个重箱子。这位老人无法搬动这个重箱子。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版12 develop v. (使使)发展；发展；(使使)发达；发达； development n. 发展；开发发展；开发拓展拓展 developed
19、 country 发达国家发达国家developing country 发展中国家发展中国家活学活用活学活用()India and China are both _ countries.AdevelopBdevelopedCdeveloping DdevelopmentCPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版13 repair与与mend辨析辨析 (1)repair指修理大而复杂指修理大而复杂(如建筑及车辆等如建筑及车辆等)的物品。的物品。He is repairing my computer. 他正在修理我的电脑。他正在修理我的电脑。(2)mend指修理或修补小而简单指修
20、理或修补小而简单(如衣服、袜子等如衣服、袜子等)的物品。的物品。I had to mend my shirt by myself.我不得不自己修补衬衫。我不得不自己修补衬衫。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版句型透视句型透视1 Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.我我不不仅仅觉觉得得帮帮助助他他人人的的感感觉觉很很好好，而而且且能能花花时时间间做做我我自自己己喜欢做的事。喜欢做的事。点点拨拨 not only
21、but also的的意意思思是是“不不但但而而且且”，是是一一个个并并列列连连词词，可可以以连连接接两两个个并并列列主主语语/谓谓语语/宾宾语语/表表语语等等，其其中中also可可省省略略，也也可可放放在在主主语语之之后后。not only放放于于句句首首时时要要使使用用倒倒装装结结构构。并并且且，只只有有连连接接两两个个分分句句时时才才能能倒倒装装第第一一个个分分句句，but (also)后后面面的的主主谓谓不不用用倒倒装装。not onlybut also连连接接两两个个主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词遵遵循循“就就近近原原则则”，即即谓谓语语动动词词的的变变化化要要依据离谓语最近的主语而定
22、。依据离谓语最近的主语而定。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版He learns not only Chinese but English.他不但学汉语，而且学英语。他不但学汉语，而且学英语。Not only you but also he is going to Beijing.不但你要去北京，而且他也要去。不但你要去北京，而且他也要去。Not only did he play the piano well, but also he was good at singing.他不但钢琴弹得好，而且还擅长唱歌。他不但钢琴弹得好，而且还擅长唱歌。PERIOD 19PERIO
23、D 19 考点突破人教版人教版活学活用活学活用()These storybooks for children are well written. They are _ interesting _ exciting.Aeither; orBneither; norCwhether; or Dnot only; but alsoDPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版2 I love places where the people are really friendly. 我喜欢那些当地人很友好的地方。我喜欢那些当地人很友好的地方。点点拨拨 定定语语从从句句可可以以由由关关系系
24、副副词词where, when或或why引引导导，它它们们在在从从句句中中作作状状语语，代代替替先先行行词词分分别别表表示示地地点点、时时间间或或原原因，相当于因，相当于at (in) which和和for which。That is the city where he lived ten years ago.那是他十年前曾居住过的城市。那是他十年前曾居住过的城市。This was the time when he arrived.这就是他到达的时间。这就是他到达的时间。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版3 It seems some students would li
25、ke to start work as soon as possible，so that they can help provide better lives for their parents.好好像像一一些些学学生生想想尽尽可可能能快快地地开开始始工工作作，以以便便能能够够为为父父母母提供更好的生活。提供更好的生活。点点拨拨 (1)固固定定句句型型：It seems/seemed that“似似乎乎，看看来来”。It seems that he has made up his mind.似似乎乎他他已已经经做做出出决定。决定。PERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版(2)
26、so that 目目的的状状语语从从句句，意意为为“以以便便，为为了了”，相相当当于于“in order that”。句中常出现。句中常出现can，be able to等。等。She got up very early so that she could catch the early bus.她早起以便赶上早班车。她早起以便赶上早班车。另外，另外，so that 还可引导结果状语从句，意为还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以因此，所以”。The boy was very lazy so that he failed the exam.这个男孩很懒惰，因此这次考试不及格。这个男孩很懒惰，因此
27、这次考试不及格。类似的结构：类似的结构：soadj./adv.that 从句从句“如此如此以以至于至于”，也引导结果状语从句，表示结果。，也引导结果状语从句，表示结果。He ran so fast that I didnt catch up with him.他跑得太快，我无法赶上他。他跑得太快，我无法赶上他。(3)as soon as possible 意为意为“尽快地尽快地”。asadj./adv. 原原级级as possibleas adj./adv.原原级级one can/couldPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版高频考点高频考点()1.Our school
28、_hot water for us all day.AofferedBprovidedCgave Dshowed()2.I preferred _ rather than_.Ato do; to talk Bdoing; talkingCto do; talk Ddo; to talkBCPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 考点突破人教版人教版()3.We study in the classroom _is big and bright.AWhere BwhoCwhom Dwhich()4.Do you know the girl _ sings very well?Awhich Bwho
29、Cwhat DwhomDBPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 基础过关基础过关词汇专练. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. I would like to visit somewhere in e_ China.2. The girl knows two foreign languages and she would like to work as a t_ or a tour guide at the 2012 Olympics.3. I found the c_ of the discussion very interesting.4. They have m
30、any pets, i_ three cats.人教版人教版asternranslatoronclusionncludingncludingPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 基础过关5. I helped my mother c_ up all the rooms of my home yesterday afternoon.6. We are going to s_ up a food bank to help hungry people.7. We should try our best to help b_ people because they cant see.8. The li
31、ttle boy planted 100 trees that day by himself . Can you i_ how he did it? 人教版人教版leanetlindmaginePERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关. . 根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1.1. Paris is the capital of France and is one of the Paris is the capital of France and is one of the _ ( _ (充满活力的充满活力的) cities in Europe.) cities in Euro
32、pe.2. It has some fantastic sights2. It has some fantastic sights，_(_(包括包括) the ) the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.3. If you dont know French3. If you dont know French，youd better go to France youd better go to France with someone who can _( with someo
33、ne who can _(翻译翻译) things for you.) things for you.1.1.4. Wed like to_(4. Wed like to_(离开离开) for three weeks.) for three weeks.人教版人教版livelyincludingtranslatebe awayPERIOD 19PERIOD 19 基础过关5. One student said she would love to sail across _(太平洋太平洋)6. I _ (修理修理) my bike when Jim came to see me.7. Jack
34、_ (与与相像相像) his father. They are both tall and thin.8. I will_(捐捐赠赠) some books to the charity because they are not useful for me any longer.人教版人教版 Pacificwas fixing uptakes aftergive awaygive awayPERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关. 用所用所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.Did they encourage her to watch _ (education) programs
35、?2.He had a _(peace) smile on his face, but he was worried. 3. Bali is the most _(tour) of the islands. 1.Its not good for children to watch _(thrill) movies. 人教版人教版 educationalpeacefultouristythrillingPERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关5. These are the _(find) of the survey about job choices. 6. They died fro
36、m cold and _(hungry). 7. There are many _ (home) children because of the war.8. They made a generous _ (donate) to charity.人教版人教版findingshungerhomelessdonationPERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词1. 你能提供给我一些关于旅游的信息吗？你能提供给我一些关于旅游的信息吗？ Can you _ me _ some information about the t
37、rip? 2. 如果我是你，我会坚持到救援来。如果我是你，我会坚持到救援来。 If I were you，I would_ _until help arrived.3. 当一名志愿者是了不起的！当一名志愿者是了不起的！ _ _ _is great! 人教版人教版句型专练句型专练 withprovideonholdvolunteerBeinga PERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关4. 在周末，我喜欢和我的朋友们在体育俱乐部闲逛。在周末，我喜欢和我的朋友们在体育俱乐部闲逛。 On weekends I like to_ _at the sports club with my frie
38、nds.5. 你可以通过跟他交谈帮他走出困境。你可以通过跟他交谈帮他走出困境。 You can _ him _ by _ with him.6. 如果你愿意卖的话，我想买你的房子。如果你愿意卖的话，我想买你的房子。 Id like to buy your house if you_ _ _ _ it.人教版人教版hangouttalkinghelpoutare willingselltoPERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 基础过关. 同同义义句句转换转换，每空一，每空一词词1. The basket is full of apples. The basketball is _ _ appl
39、es. 2. Sometimes she plays tennis with her father. _ _ she plays tennis with her father. 3. Mr Brown moved to Scotland over three years ago. Mr Brown _ _ _ Scotland for over three years. 4. He no longer played computer games. He studied carefully. He _ play computer games _ _. He studied carefully.
40、人教版人教版withfilled timesAt in has beendidntlongerlongeranyPERIOD 19 PERIOD 19 每日一辨每日一辨be full of，be filled with与与fillwith(1)be filled with意为意为“装满了装满了”，相当于，相当于be full of， 表示一个状态，通常主语是人或物。表示一个状态，通常主语是人或物。(2) fillwith中的主语通常是人，意为中的主语通常是人，意为“某人用某人用装装 满满”，表示一个动作。，表示一个动作。人教版人教版PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 Units 9-10,
41、Book9人教版人教版PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破考点突破人教版人教版词汇点睛词汇点睛1 wait v等待；等候等待；等候点拨点拨 wait为不及物动词，常用搭配为：为不及物动词，常用搭配为：wait for sb 等候某人等候某人wait to do sth 等着做某事等着做某事wait for sb to do sth 等某人做某事等某人做某事Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁？你在等谁？They cant wait to open the presents.他们迫不及待地打开礼物。他们迫不及待地打开礼物。You can wait for him
42、to help you.你可以等着他帮你。你可以等着他帮你。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版2 come v来来搭配搭配 come by经过，走过；获得经过，走过；获得come out出来；开花；出版出来；开花；出版come back回来回来come to oneself苏醒，醒过来苏醒，醒过来come from来自来自PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版活学活用活学活用用用come的相关短语完成句子的相关短语完成句子(1)Please let the car _.请让车过去。请让车过去。(2)Good jobs are not easy to
43、_.好工作不容易找到。好工作不容易找到。(3)The moon has _.月亮出来了。月亮出来了。(4)Its too cold for the flowers to _.天太冷了，花不开了。天太冷了，花不开了。come bycome bycome outcome outPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版3 break down 停止运转；出故障停止运转；出故障点点拨拨 (1)break down相相当当于于不不及及物物动动词词，无无被被动动结结构构，break过去式和过去分词分别为过去式和过去分词分别为broke，broken.His car broke down
44、on the way home.他的汽车在回家的路上坏了。他的汽车在回家的路上坏了。(2)break down还可指还可指“(身体身体)垮掉垮掉”。His fathers health broke down because of hard work.他父亲的身体因艰苦的劳动而垮掉了。他父亲的身体因艰苦的劳动而垮掉了。(3)相相关关短短语语：break off“中中断断；突突然然中中止止”；break out“(战战争争、灾灾难难等等)突突然然发发生生；爆爆发发”；break into“强强行行闯闯入入”。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版4 set off 激起；引起激
45、起；引起点拨点拨 (1)set off 为动副词组。为动副词组。Be careful with the fireworks，the slightest spark could set them off.要小心烟火，稍有火星就会引起爆炸。要小心烟火，稍有火星就会引起爆炸。(2)set off还还有有“出出发发，动动身身”之之意意，与与set out意意思思相相同同，作不及物动词。作不及物动词。They are setting off to hiking.他们正要动身去远足。他们正要动身去远足。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版5 show up 出席；露面出席；露面点点拨
46、拨 Today we had a parents meeting，but some students parents didnt show up.今天我们开了家长会，有些学生的家长未出席。今天我们开了家长会，有些学生的家长未出席。拓拓展展 相相关关短短语语：show off“炫炫燿燿；卖卖弄弄”，show sb around“带带领领某某人人参参观观”，show sb sth/show sth to sb“把把给某人看给某人看”。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版6 marry v嫁；娶；与某人结婚嫁；娶；与某人结婚点拨点拨 (1)marry sb 表示表示“嫁嫁/娶某
47、人；与某人结婚娶某人；与某人结婚”。(2)be/get married to sb 表示表示“与某人结婚与某人结婚”。(3)marry sb to sb 表表示示“把把某某人人嫁嫁给给某某人人”或或“为为某某人人娶某人。娶某人。”Will you marry me?你愿意和我结婚吗？你愿意和我结婚吗？Jim and Jane got married in May.吉姆和简在吉姆和简在5月份结婚了。月份结婚了。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版注注意意 (1)marry和和get married均均为为非非延延续续性性动动词词，句句中有延续性时间状语时，应用中有延续性时间
48、状语时，应用be married。(2)marry是是及及物物动动词词，与与某某人人结结婚婚，直直接接说说marry sb 不可以说不可以说marry with sb。拓展拓展 marriage n婚姻婚姻married adj.已婚的已婚的活学活用活学活用()His parents have _since 1990.AmarriedBbeen marriedCgot married Dhad marriedBPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版7 arrive, get与与reach辨辨析析 (1)arrive意意思思是是“到到达达”，但但如如果果后后面面跟跟具具体体的
49、的地地点点时时，其其后后要要加加介介词词in 或或at，即即：arrive at 小小地地点点，arrive in 大地点。大地点。When was she supposed to arrive in Beijing?她应当什么时候到达北京？她应当什么时候到达北京？(2)get 与与to连连用用，意意思思是是“到到达达”，如如果果get to 后后面面的的词词是是here/there/home等，则等，则to 应省略。应省略。He got to the post office at 9 oclock.他九点钟到达了邮局。他九点钟到达了邮局。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人
50、教版(3)reach是是及及物物动动词词，其其后后不不需需加加介介词词，可可直直接接加加地地点点名词。名词。He reached Shenzhen yesterday.他是昨天到达深圳的。他是昨天到达深圳的。活学活用活学活用(1)At last we _that village.最后我们终于到达了那个小村庄。最后我们终于到达了那个小村庄。(2)When does she _home every day?每天她什么时候到家？每天她什么时候到家？arrived at/got to/reachedreach/get/arrivePERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版8 in ti
51、me与与on time辨辨析析 (1)in time意意为为“及及时时”，表表示示动动作作在在规规定定的的时时间间内内或提前完成。或提前完成。I hope you can return in time.我希望你能及时返回。我希望你能及时返回。(2)on time意为意为“准时；按时准时；按时”，相当于，相当于at the right time。These buses are never on time.这些公共汽车从来不准时。这些公共汽车从来不准时。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版活学活用活学活用()Mr Wang always comes into the clas
52、sroom _.Ain timeBon timeCat times Dall the timeBPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版9 go off点拨点拨 (1)go off意为意为“发出响声发出响声”。Listen! The alarm clock is going off.听！闹铃响了。听！闹铃响了。(2)go off意为意为“(食物等食物等)变坏变坏”。Meat goes off easily in hot weather.在热天，肉很容易变坏。在热天，肉很容易变坏。(3)go off意意为为“(电电、自自来来水水、煤煤气气等等)供供源源被被切切断断；停停止止供应
53、，供应，(电灯等电灯等)熄灭。熄灭。”Suddenly the lights went off.灯突然熄灭了。灯突然熄灭了。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版拓展拓展 与与go有关的短语：有关的短语：go after追求；追捕追求；追捕go ahead走在前面；继续前进走在前面；继续前进go away离去离去go back回去回去go by走过；过去走过；过去go over复习；复习；(仔细仔细)检查检查PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版句型透视句型透视1 Welles was so convincing that hundreds of peo
54、ple believed the storyWelles是如此可信，以至于数百人都相信这个故事是如此可信，以至于数百人都相信这个故事点点拨拨 (1)句句型型sothat意意为为“如如此此以以至至于于”，so后跟形容词或副词，后跟形容词或副词，that 后跟结果状语从句。后跟结果状语从句。(2)so that 可可用用来来引引导导目目的的状状语语从从句句和和结结果果状状语语从从句句，结结果果状语从句中不用情态动词。状语从句中不用情态动词。He got up so late that he missed the early bus.他起床太晚了以至于错过了早班车。他起床太晚了以至于错过了早班车。H
55、e visited London so that he could see his parents.为了能见到父母，他来到了伦敦。为了能见到父母，他来到了伦敦。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版拓拓展展 suchthat与与sothat都都可可引引导导结结果果状状语语从从句句，要特别注意其结构：要特别注意其结构：(1)soadj./adv.that从句从句(2)soadj.a/an单数名词单数名词that从句从句(3)sucha/anadj.单数名词单数名词that从句从句(4)suchadj.复数名词复数名词/不可数名词不可数名词that从句从句The little
56、girl is so lovely that we all like her.She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.这个女孩如此可爱，以至于我们都喜欢她。这个女孩如此可爱，以至于我们都喜欢她。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版活学活用活学活用()The FIFA World Cup is _ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy(疯狂的疯狂的)about it.Asuch Bso Cvery DmuchBPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点
57、突破人教版人教版2 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我到外面时，公共汽车已经离开了。当我到外面时，公共汽车已经离开了。点点拨拨 (1)by the time意意为为“到到时时候候为为止止”，强强调调的的是是从从过过去去某某一一时时间间点点开开始始到到从从句句所所表表示示的的时时间间为为止止的的这这段段时时间间，主主句句谓谓语语动动词词的的动动作作发发生生在在从从句句谓谓语语动动词词的的动动作作之之前前，主主句句只只能用完成时态。能用完成时态。By the time I got home, my mother had c
58、ooked supper.当我到家时，妈妈已经做好晚饭了。当我到家时，妈妈已经做好晚饭了。 PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版(2)过过去去完完成成时时表表示示在在过过去去某某一一动动作作或或时时间间以以前前已已发发生生或或完完成成了了的的动动作作，其其发发生生的的时时间间是是“过过去去的的过过去去”，也也可可以以表表示示从从过过去去某某一一时时间间持持续续到到过过去去另另一一时时间间的的动动作作或或状状态态，其其结结构构为为“had动词的过去分词动词的过去分词”。过去完成时的主要用法有：过去完成时的主要用法有：通常由通常由when引导的从句或引导的从句或by引导的短语
59、作时间状语。引导的短语作时间状语。常放在宾语从句中，即常用在常放在宾语从句中，即常用在said, told, asked等词后。等词后。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版 活学活用活学活用()(1)By the time I got to the cinema, the film _ for twenty minutes.AbegunBhas begunChad begun Dhad been on()(2)Yang Lei realized he _ his homework at home when he got to school.Aforgot BleftCha
60、d forgotten Dhad left()(3)By the end of last year, great changes _ in my hometown.Ahas happened Bhad happenedChas taken place Dhad taken placeDDDPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版3 It is believed that on December 21st,1891，the first basketball game in history was played. 人人们们认认为为历历史史上上的的第第一一次次篮篮球球比比赛赛是是在
61、在1891年年12月月21日日进行的。进行的。点点拨拨 It is believed that，意意为为“人人们们相相信信/认认为为”，相相当当于于People believe that，其其中中it为为形形式式主主语语，that从从句句是真正的主语。是真正的主语。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版拓拓展展 It is过过去去分分词词that 从从句句是是一一个个固固定定句句型型，类类似似结结构构还还有有：It is said that据据说说；Its reported that据据报报道道；Its known that众所周知众所周知Its said that his
62、 son will go abroad next month.People say that his son will go abroad next month.据说，他儿子下个月要出国。据说，他儿子下个月要出国。PERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版高频考点高频考点()1.To our joy，_Maria _her brother did well in acting at the party.Aneither; norBboth; ofCnot only; but also Deither; or()2.All the money_.Aran out of Bran
63、outCwas run out Dhave run outCBPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 考点突破人教版人教版()3.I want to _the sad kid.Agive up Bput upCstay up Dcheer up()4.They were _tired that they couldnt continue studying.Atoo BveryCsuch Dso()5.The telephone _in 1876.Ainvents BinventedCwas invented Dis inventedDCDPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 基础过关基础过关词汇
64、专练. 根据句意及首字母提示完成根据句意及首字母提示完成单词单词1. When was the computer i_？ Sorry，I dont know.2. Confucius (孔子孔子)was one of the greatest thinkers in a_ China.3. Its e_. There is nothing in it.4. Dont forget to l_ the door when you leave.5. One hundred years is one c_.人教版人教版nventedncientmptyockenturyPERIOD 20PERIOD
65、 20 基础过关. 根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1. Potato chips were invented _ (错误地；无意地错误地；无意地)2. The emperor_(注意到注意到) that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell.3. _(与与相撞相撞)players and falling down would be dangerous.人教版人教版by mistakenoticedKnocking intoPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关4. When we played the game，
66、our teacher _ (划分划分) us into four teams.5. When I got there，I realized I_(忘忘) my keys in the backpack.6. I woke up late this morning . I had to really _ (冲冲) to get to school on time.人教版人教版 dividedhad leftrushrushPERIOD 20PERIOD 20 基础过关. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. This room _(remain) cool all summer.2
67、. We should care about the _(develop) of our country.3. The water produced a _(please) smell.4. Xiao Yang has got _(marry), dont you know?人教版人教版 remainsdevelopmentpleasant marriedmarriedPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关5. What does your father do? He is a _ (farm). 6. The _ (popular) of rockandroll has risen
68、 worldwide since 1950. 7. The room was full of _ (wood) furniture(家具家具). 8. A good beginning makes a good _(end)人教版人教版farmerpopularitywoodenendingPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词1. 一些来自附近灌木上的树叶落入了水里。一些来自附近灌木上的树叶落入了水里。 Some leaves from a nearby bush_ _ the water.2. 据说他家已经搬
69、到了黑龙江。据说他家已经搬到了黑龙江。 _ _ _ his family has moved to Heilongjiang.3. 小刀是用来切割东西的。小刀是用来切割东西的。 The knives_ _ _cutting things.人教版人教版句型专练句型专练intofell saidIt is usedareforPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关4. 我到那儿时比赛已进行了半个小时。我到那儿时比赛已进行了半个小时。 The match_ _ _for half an hour when I got there.5. 我需要两张纸在上面写下答案。我需要两张纸在上面写下答案
70、。 I need_ _ _ _to write down the answers on.6. 我们等最后一班车将近两个小时了。但它没有露面。我们等最后一班车将近两个小时了。但它没有露面。 We waited for the last train for nearly two hours . But it didnt_ _ .人教版人教版onhadbeenpapertwopiecesof showupPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关. 句型句型转换转换1. We speak Chinese in China.(改改为为被被动语态动语态) _ _ _ in China.2. He
71、said，“The bus has already gone.”(改改为间为间接引接引语语) He said the bus _ already_.人教版人教版spokenChineseisgonehadPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 基础过关3. Tom is so clever that he can answer the question. (改改为简单为简单句句) Tom is_ _ _answer the question.4. The bus left and then he got to the bus station. (改改为为同同义义句句) _ _ _he got
72、to the bus station，the bus _ already _.人教版人教版cleverenoughtoBy thetimelefthadPERIOD 20 PERIOD 20 每日一辨每日一辨hard与与hardlyhard 和和hardly 形式上非常相近，但意形式上非常相近，但意义义截然不同。截然不同。(1)hard可作形容可作形容词词或副或副词词。用作形容。用作形容词时词时意意为为“困困难难的、的、 硬的、勤硬的、勤奋奋的、的、严厉严厉的、苛刻的的、苛刻的”。hard用作副用作副词时词时， 意意为为“努力地、猛烈地、努力地、猛烈地、剧剧烈地烈地”。(2)hardly 是副是副词词，意，意为为“简简直不能直不能”，多和，多和can连连用，接近用，接近 almost not。也可作。也可作“几乎没有几乎没有”解，常和解，常和any连连用，接用，接 近近almost no。人教版人教版
