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1、人教版新课标人教版新课标2012届高三英语一轮复习基届高三英语一轮复习基础知识核查课件系列：选修六础知识核查课件系列：选修六Unit 3 A healthy life知识点知识点1. Here are a few to start you off: Drug abuse.(Page 17)The book is about the use and abuse of power.这本书论述权力的使用与滥用的问题。这本书论述权力的使用与滥用的问题。用法归纳用法归纳abuse n.& vt.滥用；虐待滥用；虐待abuse vt.辱骂辱骂abuse n.辱骂辱骂对应训练对应训练(1)The boy _
2、 (经常受到辱骂经常受到辱骂)by his boss.(2)He was punished for_ (滥用职权滥用职权) for personal gain.was often abusedabusing his position(3)They gave me much _ (大骂大骂)for no fault.(4)Social workers discovered that the girl _ _(受到继母的虐待受到继母的虐待).知识点知识点2. Here are a few to start you off: Stress. (Page 17)Do you work well und
3、er stress?你在承受压力的情况下工作得好吗？你在承受压力的情况下工作得好吗？用法归纳用法归纳stress n.压力；重音压力；重音stress vt.加压力于；使紧张加压力于；使紧张stress vt.着重；强调着重；强调feel stressed感到有压力感到有压力对应训练对应训练(1)I must _(强调强调)that we havent much time left. abused by her stepmotherabusehad beenstress(2)The English course _(应该重视应该重视)both composition and reading.(
4、3)Hes been under _ (很多压力很多压力)since his wife went into hospital.(4)他强调他是多么热爱这项工作。他强调他是多么热爱这项工作。(汉译英；汉译英；how much) _知识点知识点3. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. (Page 18)He failed due to carelessness.他的粗心导致了他的失败。他的粗心导致了他的失败。用法归纳用法归纳due to由于由于owe.to归功于；由于归功于；由于thanks
5、 to由于由于;多亏多亏because of因为因为;由于由于a lot of stressshould stress He stressed how much he loved his job.对应训练对应训练(1)The failure of the plan was _(由于由于)bad management.(2)His absence was _ (由于坏天气由于坏天气).(3)We lost the game due to your stupidity.(替换替换) _(4)他的成功主要靠运气。他的成功主要靠运气。(汉译英汉译英) _知知识识点点4. This means that
6、 after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. (Page 18)Conditions here are not what shes accustomed to.这里的条件不是她所习惯享受的。这里的条件不是她所习惯享受的。用法归纳用法归纳accustomed to习惯于习惯于His success was largely due to luck.due todue to the bad weatherbecause ofbe used to do被用来做某事被用来做某事be/get used to st
7、h./doing sth.习惯于习惯于used to 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事(现在不再如此现在不再如此)对应训练对应训练(1)He _ (习惯于习惯于) hearing noise, because he lives right in the center of the city.(2)Im not_(习惯习惯)getting up so early to do morning exercise.(3)I_(习惯于习惯于)to having a walk after supper.(4)我不习惯于天黑以后出门。我不习惯于天黑以后出门。(汉译英汉译英) _知知识识点点5. It might
8、 help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. (Page 18)On this basis we strengthened our discipline.在这个基础上，我们加强了纪律。在这个基础上，我们加强了纪律。Im not accustomed to going out after dark.is accustomed toaccustomed toam accustomed用法归纳用法归纳strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强加强；巩固；使坚强 strengthen vi.变强变强strong adj.强壮的强壮的strength
9、n.力气力气对应训练对应训练(1)Our enemy has greatly_(增强增强)during the truce talks.(2)The front army troops_(被加强被加强)by a large contingent of students from the military academy.(3)People do exercises _ (增强肌肉增强肌肉).(4)我们如何加强政府我们如何加强政府?(汉译英汉译英) _ How can we strengthen our government?strengthenedwere strengthened to st
10、rengthen their muscles知知识识点点6. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. (Page 19)But I still dont feel like meeting strangers.可是我还是不想见不认识的人。可是我还是不想见不认识的人。用法归纳用法归纳feel like (doing)想要想要(做做)feel like that.感到像感到像it feels like that.感觉好像感觉好像feel like感觉像感觉像对应
11、训练对应训练(1)_(我不想爬山我不想爬山)for an entire week.(2)The happiness is ours and _(感觉好像感觉好像)the world belonged to us.(3)Do you _(很想去看电影很想去看电影)?I dont feel like climbing mountainsit feels likefeel like going to a movie(4)我不是很想喝东西。我不是很想喝东西。(汉译英汉译英) _知识点知识点7. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several time
12、s before you finally stop smoking. (Page 19)The news is disappointing. He is disappointed.令人失望的消息，他感到失望。令人失望的消息，他感到失望。用法归纳用法归纳disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的失望的；沮丧的disappoint vt.使失望；使使失望；使(计划等计划等)受挫折受挫折disappointing adj.(某物某物)令人失望的令人失望的disappointingly adv.令人失望地令人失望地 to ones disappointment使某人失望的是使某人失望的是对应训练
13、对应训练(1)Im sorry to _ (使失望使失望)you but Im afraid you havent won the prize.I dont feel like drinking.disappoint(2)They are very_(失望失望)that they cant stay longer.(3)To their_(失望失望),the result was contrary to their expectation.(4)多么令人失望的消息多么令人失望的消息!(汉译英汉译英) _知知识识点点8. He felt he had to make up his mind on
14、 every step instead of taking risks. (Page 20)HIV/AIDS:ARE YOU AT RISK? (Page 22)To succeed in business one must be prepared to take risks.一个人想在商业上成功，必须做冒险的打算。一个人想在商业上成功，必须做冒险的打算。And adults are not the only ones at risk.而并不是只有成年人才有危险。而并不是只有成年人才有危险。 What disappointing news it is!disappointeddisappoin
15、tment用法归纳用法归纳take risks (a risk)冒险冒险at risk处境危险；遭受危险处境危险；遭受危险risk ones life冒着生命危险冒着生命危险risk doing冒险做某事冒险做某事at ones own risk自担风险自担风险 run the risk of冒着冒着的危险的危险对应训练对应训练(1)He _ (冒险冒险)when he crossed the old bridge.(2)They all went out to search for the lost child,_ (冒险冒险)getting caught in a storm.(3)If
16、we dont leave early we run the _ (危险危险)of missing the plane.took a risk/took risksriskingrisk(4)他们冒着失去工作的风险。他们冒着失去工作的风险。(汉译英；汉译英；lose ones job) _知知识识点点9. Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward. (Page 24)I borrowed your car in Taiwan and got it hit. I have not said sorr
17、y to you. I felt so embarrassed when I met you again. Are we still friends?在在台台湾湾的的时时候候，我我借借了了你你的的车车，弄弄坏坏了了，一一直直没没有有跟跟你你说声对不起，见了面也尴尴尬尬，我们还是不是朋友说声对不起，见了面也尴尴尬尬，我们还是不是朋友?用法归纳用法归纳embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的尴尬的；陷入困境的 embarrass vt.使窘迫；使为难使窘迫；使为难embarrass vt.使感到拮据使感到拮据 They risked losing their jobs.对应训练对应训练(1) _ (使窘迫使窘迫)by his heavy luggage, he could not walk fast.(2)When I began to sing, he laughed and made me _(很窘很窘).(3)She _(非常尴尬非常尴尬)when her child behaved badly in public.(4)She_(觉得很尴尬觉得很尴尬)to be seen odd socks.felt really embarrassedEmbarrassedembarrassedwas very embarrassed
