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1、SectionAPeriod1(1a2d)InBrazilwhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Brazil-Brazilian(s)kissTheyaresupposedtoInMexicowhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?MexicoMexican(s)shakehandsTheyaresupposedtoInKoreawhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Korea-Korean(s)bowTheyaresupposedto.InJapanwhat
2、dopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?TheyaresupposedtoIntheUnitedStateswhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?TheyaresupposedtoDoyouknowwhatpeopleinothercountrieswoulddowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Countries Customs1._Brazila.bowb.shakehandsc.kiss2._theUnitedStates3._Japan4._Mexico5._Koreacbaba1b
3、Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.A1:Whatarepeople_todowhentheymeet_thefirsttime?B1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?A1:Yeah.B1:Well,in_,friends_.A1:Whataboutin_,Rodrigo?A2:InMexicowe_.A1:Howaboutin_,Yoshi?A3:We_.B2:Andin_wealso_.A1:Well,Iguessinmost_weshakehand
4、s.supposedforBrazilkissMexicoshakehandsJapanbowKoreabowWesterncountriesTalkaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountrieslistedaboveorothercountriesyouknowabout.A:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.A:Whatarepeople
5、inMexicosupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtoshakehands.Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriendshouse.Listenandcheck()themistakesMariamade. Marias mistakes_arrivedlate_atethewrongfood_greetedPaulsmotherthewrongway_worethewrongclothesListenagain.Fillinthe
6、blanks.1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe_.2.InMariascountry,whenyoureinvitedfor7:00,youreexpectedto_.3.WhenMariametPaulsmom,shewassurprisedto_.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto_ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.arrivedat8:00shakehandswearcomelaterRole-playtheconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Useth
7、einformationfrom2aand2b.A:HowwasthedinneratPaulshouselastnight?B:Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Whatareyousupposedtodoifyouareinvitedtoafriendshouse?2dReadandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwasthefunnythinghappeninglastnight?2.WhereisMariefrom?WhenJohnmetSato
8、,heheldouthishand,butSatobowed.SheisfromFrance.Readafterthetapeandthenrole-playtheconversation.HowtoGreetPeopleinFrance?1.Whenwomenaregreetingotherwomenormenaregreetingwomen,youkissthepersonrightcheektorightcheekandleftcheektoleftcheek,makingakissingsoundintotheairbesidethem,whilesayingBonjourtofrie
9、ndsor,ifyouremeetingforthefirsttime,yourname.2.Whenmenaregreetingmen,theydonotgreetoneanotherwithakiss,butwithahandshake.Again,ifyouknowtheperson,youwillsayBonjourandifyoudont,greetthemwithyourname.3.Repeattheprocesswhenyousaygoodbye.shakinghands:Youshouldshakehandswithotherswithasmile.Atthesametime
10、youshouldntwearhatsorgloveswhenyoudothis.Usually,thetimeofshakinghandsshouldlastnomorethan3seconds.Itispolitetowaitfortheladies,theleadersortheoldtoshowtheirhandsfirst,thenyoucanshakewiththem.bow:Whenyoubowtoothers,youshouldstandatattentionandtakeoffyourhattoshowyourrespect.kiss:Ifyoumeetafriendoryo
11、urrelative,youcangreethimorherwithahugorakissonthecheeks.Ifyouareacouple,youcanhugandkiss,butifyouareparentsandchildren,youjustkissonthefaceorforehead.Ifyouarebrothersorsisters,youjustkissonthecheeks.Languagepoints1.Youreexpectedtosb.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事被期望做某事/应该应该要做某事要做某事Heisexpectedtogetthroug
12、htothefinals.我们期待他进入决赛。我们期待他进入决赛。Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtotakepartinthediscussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。希望全班同学参加讨论。YouwillbeexpectedtoworkonSaturdays.你们星期六要上班。你们星期六要上班。人人们期待神州期待神州7成功成功发射。射。(expect)ShenzhouVII_tobesentupsuccessfully.希望刘翔再希望刘翔再夺金牌。金牌。(expect)wasexpectedLiuXiangisexpectedtowingoldmedalsagain
13、.2.greetv.和和打招呼；迎接打招呼；迎接Shegreetsmewhenevershemeetsme.她一见到我就打招呼。她一见到我就打招呼。Mickgreetedherwithakissoneachcheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。Thehostgreetedusatthegate.主人在大门口迎接我们。主人在大门口迎接我们。greetingn.问候；打招呼问候；打招呼Hesendsgreetingstoallthefamily.他发信向全家问候。他发信向全家问候。3.holdoutmyhand伸出我的手伸出我的手holdout伸出；伸出；坚持坚持Sheh
14、eldoutherhandtotaketherope.她伸手去抓那根绳子。她伸手去抓那根绳子。Helaughed,holdingouthiscupformoretea.他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。holdon抓住抓住;继续;坚持持;忍受忍受;(打打电话时用用语)别挂断挂断.holdup举起起;阻阻挡;耽耽搁;支撑支撑;抢劫劫;使使停停顿;举出出.holdback阻碍阻碍;退退缩;隐藏藏;克制克制;隐瞒holdoff不使挨近不使挨近;挡住住;耽耽搁;离开离开holddown压制制;压缩holdonto紧紧抓住抓住;坚持持;不放弃不放弃holdin压住住;忍耐忍
15、耐;抑制抑制LiLeiwantedtotellhereverything,butsomethingmadehim_.A.holdupB.holdbackC.holdonD.holdoutB完成句子完成句子1.在在大大多多数数西西方方国国家家，人人们初初次次见面面时应该握握手。手。InmostWesterncountries,people_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.2.我我们怎怎样才才能能用用正正确确的的方方式式与与美美国国朋朋友友打打招招呼？呼？How can we _ American friends _?aresupposedtoshakehandsgreet
16、inthe/arightway3.你你应该问一下一下该带什么礼物。什么礼物。Youshould_whatgifttotakewithyou.4.如果你被邀如果你被邀请参加会参加会议，你不你不应该去晚了。去晚了。Ifyouareinvitedtothemeeting,you_to_late.askarentsupposedbe5.在日本，你在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。鞠躬而不是握手。You are supposed to bow _ _handsinJapan.insteadofshakingSectionAPeriod2(3a3c)Translatethephrases.shakehands
17、arrivelatewearthewrongclothesmakesomemistakeswelcomepartyholdoutoneshandstoonessurprise握手握手迟到迟到穿错衣服穿错衣服犯一些错误犯一些错误欢迎会欢迎会伸出手伸出手令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是re-lax-edva-luedropbyca-pi-talaf-terallnoonmadgetmade-ffortmakeaneffortTeresaLopezMarcLeBlancCaliColombiaLausanneNew words:A:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareinalib
18、raryinChina?B:Weresupposedtokeep quietreturn the books on time.A:WhatarewesupposedtodowhenweareonabusinChina?B:Weresupposedtooffer the seats to the olds or kids.keep the bus clean.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Teresa LopezColombiaMarc LeblancSwitzerlandReadandchoosethebestanswer.1.Itisoktob
19、e15minuteslatefordinner_.A.ColombiaB.Switzerland2.InColombia,boysaresupposedto_.butgirlsaresupposedto_whentheymeettheirfriends.A.kissB.bowC.shakehands3.InSwitzerland,yourfriendwill_ifyouare15minuteslatefordinner.A.notmindB.valuethetimeC.getangry4.InSwitzerland,peoplearesupposedto_whenvisittheirfrien
20、ds.A.walkaroundthetowncenterBgothereatnoonC.callfirstACACCReadagainandcompletethechart.IdeasandcustomsaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriendshousemakingplanswithfriendsItsOKtobelatedropbywhenevertheylikecallthemfirstalwaysmakeplansdonthavetomakeplansItsimportanttobeontimeWe dont like to
21、rush around, so we dontmind if people are a little late sometimes.我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的赶，所以我们不介意别人我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的赶，所以我们不介意别人偶尔迟到一会儿。偶尔迟到一会儿。We value the time we spend with our familyand friends in our everyday lives.我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many
22、of our friends as we can!我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能的见到我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能的见到更多朋友。更多朋友。So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.因此，每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。因此，每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。I always leave the house early to avoid heavytraffic because I think its impolite to keepothers waiting.我总是早早出门避免交通拥挤，因为我认为让我总是早
23、早出门避免交通拥挤，因为我认为让别人等是非常不礼貌的。别人等是非常不礼貌的。Also, we never visit a friends house withoutcalling first.同时，我们从来不会不先打电话就拜访朋友。同时，我们从来不会不先打电话就拜访朋友。berelaxedaboutrusharoundvaluethetimeineverydaylivesdropbymakeplanskeepsb.doingplantodosth.对对宽松宽松匆匆忙忙四处赶匆匆忙忙四处赶珍惜时间珍惜时间在日常生活中在日常生活中顺便拜访顺便拜访制定计划制定计划让让.一直做某事一直做某事计划做计划
24、做.walkaroundontimeafterallatnoonmakeaneffortavoidheavytrafficgetmad四处走动四处走动准时准时毕竟毕竟在中午在中午做出努力做出努力避免交通拥挤避免交通拥挤大动肝火大动肝火AnewstudentfromEnglandisgoingtotakeclassatyourschool.Fillinthechartwiththethingsheorsheissupposedtodoinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Thenrole-playaconversation.Youaresupposedto1.greeting
25、teacherssay“Goodmorning”2.makingplans3.phoningsomeone4.visitingsomeonesplacecallfirst,andknockatthedoordiscusstheplansay“Hello,”A:CanyoutellmethethingsImsupposedtodo?B:Thefirstthingistogreettheteacher.A:OK.WhatshouldIsay?B:Searchforsomerulesofsomecountries,andthensharewithyourfriends.Greetingyourtea
26、cherinaWesterncountryTosmileandsay“Goodmorning”or“Goodafternoon”.GreetingyourteacherinChinaTostandstraightandsay“Hello!”.Togetoffyourbike.Nottotakeyourhatoff.AtaChinesedinnerpartyTotalktopeoplesittingbesideyou.Tosmile.Toeatwithchopsticks.Tostandupwhenothersmakeatoast.Tosayyouarefullifyoudontwantanym
27、orefood.Nottokeepyourhandunderthetable.AtaWesterndinnerpartyToeatwithknivesandforks.Tobelivelyandsmile.Nottoshoutorlaughloudlyatthetable.Nottosmokecigarettesduringthedinner.Languagepoints1.WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我们国家在我们国家,我们对时间相当宽松。我们对时间相当宽松。relaxed是形容词是形容词,在这里意为在这里意为“宽松的宽松的,不加不加以约束
28、的以约束的”,后面常接介词后面常接介词about。Myparentsarerelaxedaboutmyclothes.我的父母对我的服装不加约束。我的父母对我的服装不加约束。relaxed还可以意为还可以意为“放松的放松的,轻松自在的轻松自在的”。Youlookveryrelaxed.Arentyoubusynow?你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？链接链接:relaxv.放松放松relaxingadj. 使人放松的使人放松的,令人感到轻松的令人感到轻松的relaxationn.当其意为当其意为“放松放松,消遣消遣”时时,是不是不可数名词；而当其意为可数名
29、词；而当其意为“休闲活动休闲活动”时时,是可是可数名词。数名词。(2012抚顺英英语中考中考)-Whydoyoulookso_. -BecauseitsrainyandIhaterainydays. A.happyB.sadC.relaxedD.tired BTeresaispretty_(轻松的松的)abouttime.ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelateIfelt_(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!Wearethinkingabout_(relax)foranhour. relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2.Wevalu
30、ethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.我我们珍珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。光。value在在这里是里是动词,意意为“重重视；珍；珍视。Ivaluedmyfriendshipwithmyclassmates.我珍我珍视我和同学之我和同学之间的友的友谊。Ihavealwaysvaluedyouradvice.我向来重我向来重视你的忠告。你的忠告。Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?你珍你珍视哪一种哪一种,财富富还是健康是健康?拓展拓展:value还可以作名可以
31、作名词,意意为“价价值。Goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.好好书对学生非常有用。学生非常有用。Ipaidhim50forthepainting,butitstruevaluemustbeatleast500.我付我付给他他50英英镑买下了下了这幅画幅画,但它的真正但它的真正价价值至少有至少有500英英镑。valuableadj.贵重的；宝重的；宝贵的的-Mrs.Black,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?-Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettersho
32、uldbewrittenintheformal_A.valueB.styleC.effectD.moodBeverydayadj.每天的；日常的；平常的每天的；日常的；平常的Cookingbreakfastishereverydayjob.做早做早饭是她的日常工作。是她的日常工作。链接：接：everyday,everyday的区的区别：前者是形容：前者是形容词，而后者是副而后者是副词性短性短语。Hecomeshereeveryday.他每天来他每天来这儿。儿。1)Themanwore_clothes.2)Howdoyougotoschool_?3)你天天你天天讲日常英日常英语吗?Doyousp
33、eakeverydayEnglisheveryday?everydayeveryday3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。的话。dropby顺便拜访顺便拜访可以直接使用可以直接使用,也可以在也可以在by后面加表示地点的后面加表示地点的词。词。Dropbyoftenwhenyouarefree.有空时常来拜访。有空时常来拜访。Iwilldropbymyuncleshomethisafternoon.今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜
34、访。(2012山山东济南南)Couldyouplease_themusic?Mybabyissleeping.Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.openupB.turndownC.dropbyD.dressup【解析解析】openup“开开阔，打开，打开”；turndown“把把(声音等声音等)拧小小”；dropby“顺便拜便拜访”；dressup“打扮打扮”。句意。句意“请你把声你把声音关小好音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡？我的孩子正在睡觉。对不不起，我起，我马上关小。上关小。”B拓展拓展:dropin也可以意为也可以意为“拜访拜访,到访到访”,后面接人时后面接人时,要借助于
35、介词要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词；接地点时要借助于介词at。Dontforgettodropinonyourteacher.=Dontforgettodropinatyourteachershome.不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。dropbysb.=dropinonsb.顺便走访某人顺便走访某人dropbyoneshome=dropin(at)+地点地点拜拜访访1)Ioftendrop_myuncleshome.A.byB.overC.inD.on2)Wealways_ourfriendshomeswithout_plans.A.dropby;mak
36、eB.dropby;makingC.visit;makeD.visit;tomake3)IwoulddropinonyouwhenIpassedyourhome.(2012山西中考英山西中考英语模模拟)A.dropbehindB.dropbytoseeC.takecareofD.gooutofABB4.getmad大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤Theyaresuretogetmadtohearit.他们听了一定会气坏了。他们听了一定会气坏了。Mothergot mad with meforcominghomelate.妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。Fathe
37、rwontget mad aboutyourmistake.父亲不会为你的错失生气的。父亲不会为你的错失生气的。拓展拓展:madadj.很生气；疯的很生气；疯的Shewasmadatherhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。Bothbrothersaremadabouttennis.兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。Shewentmadafterthedeathofherson.儿子死后儿子死后,她就疯了。她就疯了。(2009潍坊中考坊中考)LiuQianasalittleboywasso
38、_hisownmagicworldthatheseldomwentouttoplaywithotherchildren.A.goodatB.madaboutC.popularwithD.afraidof(2007内江中考内江中考)MymotherisangrywithmebecauseIdidntfinishthehomework.A.surprisedatB.madatC.excitedatBB5.heavytraffic交通繁忙交通繁忙,交通拥堵交通拥堵,车水车水马龙马龙Whatheavytraffic!多拥挤的交通！多拥挤的交通！Hegothomelatebecauseoftheheav
39、ytraffic.他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。trafficn.交通交通;路上行驶的车辆路上行驶的车辆Hisleftkneewashurtinatrafficaccident.他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。Theresusuallyalotoftrafficatthistimeofday.每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。Thestreetsarecrowdedwithtraffic.街上车辆很多。街上车辆很多。lighttraffic行人车辆稀少行人车辆稀少littletraffic交通不拥挤交通不拥挤l
40、ong-distancetraffic长途交通车辆长途交通车辆one-waytraffic单向交通单向交通two-waytraffic双向来往的交通双向来往的交通(车辆车辆)slow-movingtraffic缓慢移动的车流缓慢移动的车流airtraffic空中交通空中交通rush-hourtraffic交通高峰交通高峰(2009泰安中考泰安中考)Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhent_isveryheavy.(2013东营)-Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.-Sorry
41、,wewontdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationtrafficB6.gosomewhere去某地去某地somewhereadv.在某处；到某处在某处；到某处Imnotgoinghomeyet.Ihavetogosomewhereelsefirst.我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。“Perhapswecantalksomewhereprivately,”saidKesler.“也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯凯斯勒说道。斯勒说道。注意注意:somewhere是副词是副
42、词,前面不可用介词。前面不可用介词。somewhere常用于肯定句中常用于肯定句中,anywhere(任何任何地方地方)常用于否定句和疑常用于否定句和疑问句中。在疑句中。在疑问句中句中,可以用可以用somewhere或或anywhere,如果期望如果期望对方方回答回答“是是”,就用就用somewhere;如果不知道如果不知道对方会回答方会回答“是是”还是是“不是不是”,用用somewhere、anywhere都可以。都可以。Ididntgoanywhereintheneighbourhood.我没有到附近什么地方去我没有到附近什么地方去过。Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere
43、.我的我的钥匙是在匙是在这附近附近丢的。的。(2013年杭州中考年杭州中考)Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_intheworld.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere(2013江江苏无无锡)Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad_togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhereAD英英汉短短语互互译1.alittlelate2.拜拜访我我们朋友的家朋友的
44、家3.makeplans4.getmad5.作出作出努力努力6.避免交通避免交通拥挤7.做有趣的事情做有趣的事情有点晚有点晚dropbyourfriendshomes制订计划制订计划大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤makeaneffortavoidheavytrafficdosomethinginteresting.从方框中从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空1.In Switzerland, people usually _ toseefriends.2._timewithfriendsonweekendsisreallygreat.3.Ifyouwanttosleepwell,ju
45、sttry_beforeyougotobed.spend，relax,visit,greet,planplanSpendingtorelax4.Thefirstthingforstudentstodoinclassis_theteacher.5.Youdbettercallfirstbefore_afriendshouse.togreetvisiting.完成句子完成句子1.他他过去常到我家来拜去常到我家来拜访。Heusedto_myhome.2.首先，我首先，我们需要需要为未来作未来作计划。划。First, we need to _ _ for thefuture.dropbymakepla
46、ns3.守守时对我我们每个人来每个人来说都很重要。都很重要。_foreachofus_ontime.4.在他在他们那儿，人那儿，人们见面面时喜喜欢鞠躬。鞠躬。_heisfrom,peopleliketo_whentheymeet.5.我我们应该尽可能多的帮助尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。于困境中的人。Weshouldhelpthepersonsintrouble_.ItsimportanttobeWherebowasmuchaspossible根据句意及括号中的汉语提示根据句意及括号中的汉语提示,用短语的正用短语的正形式填空。形式填空。1.He_(和我握手和我握手)whenhemetmefor
47、thefirsttime.2.Ilivenearthecitymall.Youcan_(顺便来我家拜访顺便来我家拜访)whenyougothereforshopping.3.Dontcriticizehimagain.Heisachild_(毕竟毕竟).4.Itrainedheavily,soIgottoschool_(晚了十分钟晚了十分钟)thismorning.shookhandswithmedropbymyhouseafteralltenminuteslate根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子,每空一词。每空一词。1.我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或
48、去一些有趣的地方。些有趣的地方。Weshouldmakeaplanto_or_.2.在我们国家在我们国家,人们喜欢准时。人们喜欢准时。_,peoplelikebeingontime.dosomethingrelaxinggosomewhereinterestingWhereIam/wearefrom3.他去他的朋友家之前他去他的朋友家之前,总是先打一个电话。总是先打一个电话。Henevergoestohisfriendshome_.4.作为一名学生作为一名学生,你应该努力学习。你应该努力学习。Asastudent,you_hard.withoutcallingfirstaresupposedt
49、ostudySectionAGrammarFocusReadthesentencespayingattentiontothecoloredparts.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Youresupposedtoshakehands.Yourenotsupposedtokiss.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyresupposedtobow.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposed
50、toarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?Itsveryimportanttobeontime.Itispoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.“besupposedto”的用法的用法1.besupposedto意意为“应该；被被期期望望/期期待待;理理应”，用用来来表表示示根根据据规定定人人们不不得得不不做做某某事事，或或期期待待发生生某某事事，时态、人人称称和和句句式式的的变化化在在be上上体体现，to为不不定定式式符符号号，后后接接动词原形。原形。2.be
51、supposedtodo的的否否定定式式，要要在在be后后加加not,此此时相相当当于于benotallowedtodo,意意为“不被不被许可；不可；不应当当”。3.如如果果表表达达“过去去某某时应该(不不应该)做做”时，用用was(wasnt)/were(werent)supposedtodo,相相当当于于should(shouldnt)have+动词过去分去分词。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事应该做某事”,某人某人被期望做某事，被期望做某事，主语通常是人主语通常是人,相当于相当于beexpectedtodosth.，常用来提出建议，其否，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为定结构
52、为benotsupposedtodosth.。Youresupposedtogetthereearly.你应该早点到那儿。你应该早点到那儿。Yourenotsupposedtosmokehere.你们不应该在这里吸烟。你们不应该在这里吸烟。拓展拓展:当当besupposedto的主语为的主语为“物物”时，时，意为意为“本应，本该本应，本该”，表示某事本应该，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。发生而没有发生。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivetenminutesago.火车应该在十分钟前到达。火车应该在十分钟前到达。当当besupposedto的主语是人时，后面还的主语是人时，后
53、面还可以接可以接“have+过去分词过去分词”，意为，意为“本应本应,应该应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。，表示本应该做某事而没做。YouaresupposedtohavearrivedinBeijingnow.你本应该现在已经到了北京了。你本应该现在已经到了北京了。besupposedtodosth为系表结构，强调客为系表结构，强调客观上有责任观上有责任/义务作某事。义务作某事。Youaresupposedtocleantheblackboard,foryouareondutytoday.should强调主观上应该做某事。强调主观上应该做某事。Youshouldstudyhard,foryo
54、uareastudent.besupposedtodosth.should的区别的区别Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeanoldmanfalldown? WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyougoacrosstheroad? WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeoneswallet? WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?Weresu
55、pposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyouforhelp?Weresupposedto用所用所给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.Asastudent,IknowIam_(suppose)tostudyhard.2.Heis_(notsuppose)tosmokehere.supposednotsupposed3.What_you_(suppose)todowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinAmerica?4.Iwas_(suppose)toarriveatthepartyat6:30p.m.,butIa
56、rrivedat7:30p.m.aresupposedsupposedYou_askfortheteacherspermissionifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.AsupposedthatBaresupposedtoCarewantedDaresuggested解析：解析：B。题意：如果你要离开教室，题意：如果你要离开教室，你应该得到老师的同意。你应该得到老师的同意。besupposedto意为意为“应该应该；被期望；被期望”。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。Everyone_aseat-beltinthecar.issupposedto
57、wear这些书你不能拿出房间。这些书你不能拿出房间。You_thebooksoutoftheroom.arentsupposedtotakePeopleare_to_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.suppose;shakehandsB.supposed;shakehandsC.supposed;shakehandD.suppose;shakehandB1.Whenyougoabroad,it_bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.Ifyouvisittheno
58、rtherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_packwarmclothes.BBB 4aCompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.BBEachcountryhasdiffer
59、entrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler_(notexpect)_(know)allofthese,butitishelpful_(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Trying_(understand)howpeoplethinkisoneoftheisnotexpectedtoknowtolearn 4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.tounderstandbestwaystobeacceptedandlikedinaforeignc
60、ountry.Learningwhatyou_(suppose)todoand_(notsuppose)todoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.aresupposedarenotsupposed(2009广东中考广东中考)Shewassupposed_inhospital,butpeoplefoundherintheoffice.A.tolieB.lyingC.lieD.liesA(2010甘肃兰州甘肃兰州)-Mayweleavetheclass
61、roomnow?-No,you_.You_toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustnt,areallowedB.donthaveto,aresupposedC.neednt,arentallowedD.cant,arentsupposedD(2010湖北湖北黄冈黄冈)Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhentheyreatschool.A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.wouldliketoD.loveto(2010通化通化)Studentsare_tospeakloudlyinthereadingroo
62、m.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowedAC(2012湖北黄石市中考湖北黄石市中考)你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。You_tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.(2013辽宁鞍山辽宁鞍山)学生在校期间应该穿校服学生在校期间应该穿校服.Studentsare_wearschooluniformsonschooldays.aresupposedaresupposedSectionBPeriod1(1a1d)根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子,每空一词。每空一词。1.当你遇当你遇见某人某人时，你，你应该做什么
63、？做什么？What_you_dowhenyoumeetsomeone?2.你你应该六点打六点打电话给我的。我的。You_atsix.3.告诉孩子们在不同的情景下应如何去做。告诉孩子们在不同的情景下应如何去做。Tellthechildrenwhatthey_doindifferentsituations.aresupposedtoweresupposedtocallmearesupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyouareinvitedtoaparty?Forexample,time,clothes,presents,greetingsandsoon.What
64、arethetablemannersinChina?TableMannersstickthechopsticksintothefoodstarteatingfirstAre you supposed to usethechopstickstohitanemptybowlpointatanyonewithchopsticksTableMannersAre you supposed to 空的空的TableMannerseatwithhandsputyourbreadonthetableAre you supposed to TableMannersTherearemanytablemanners
65、aroundtheworld,butdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.Mindyourmanners!1.InIndia,youresupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,youarenotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF3.InKorea
66、,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TF4.InFrance,youresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,itsimpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TFDescribethethreepicturesin1b.stick the chopsticks into the food start eating first pointatanyonewithchopsticks1b Listen and number the pictur
67、es in the order Yang Ming talk about them.123_1.Yourenotsupposedto_2.Itsimpoliteto_3.YoushouldntListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.cabUseful expressionsUseful expressionsppWe are su
68、pposed to / We are not We are supposed to / We are not supposed to supposed to ppWe should / shouldnt We should / shouldnt ppIts polite / impolite to Its polite / impolite to ppWe are allowed to We are allowed to ppWe arent allowed to We arent allowed to ppWe can / could / cant / couldnt We can / co
69、uld / cant / couldnt Talk about the table manners in your hometown.A: Were supposed to put the chopsticks on the table.B: Yes, and its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticksA: Were supposed to put the bread in the plate in China.B: Yes, and its impolite to_ _ put it on the table.SectionBPe
70、riod2(2a3b)DoyouknowtheseplacesinFrance?HaveyouevereatenFrenchcuisine?LetswatchavideoaboutFrenchcuisine.WhatdoyouknowaboutthetablemannersinFrance?InFrance,amealislikeaceremony.Peoplerelish(享受享受)itandmakeitsaspecialoccasion.InFrance,itiscorrecttokeepthesameknifeforeverycourse,wipingitonapieceofbread.
71、Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.GoingDutchisconsidered“theheightofunsophistication”.Itsconsideredgoodmannerstofinisheverythingonyourplate.Peopleoftencutbreaddirectlyonatableclothratherthanonaplate.Tearyourbreadintobite-sizedpiecesbeforeeating.Takingabitefromthewholepieceisveryimpolite.Read thr
72、ough the passage quickly and tell T/ F.()1.TheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners.()2.LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow.()3.ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance.()4.Itspolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands.TFTT1.Why is Lin Yue in France?Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.2.D
73、oessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.Readandanswerthequestions.4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing?Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Itdoesntworryherlikeitusedto.Readagainandm
74、akealistoftablemannersinFrance.You arent supposed to You are supposed to putyourbreadonyourplate.putitonthetable.eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.cutitupandeatitwithafork.sayyouarefull.say“Thatwasdelicious.”putyourelbowsonthetable.keepyourhandsonthetable.CanyoucomparethetablemannersinFranceandinC
75、hina?Doyouknowaboutthetablemannersinothercountries?Japan ItisOKtomakenoisewhenyoueatnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.Itsimportanttosaytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeandafterameal.Eatsushiwhole.Dipthefishpartratherthanthericeintosoysauce.Russia Keepyourhandsinsight.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyou
76、rlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.Orthehostwillaskifyoudliketohaveasecondhelping.Itspolitetomopupexcesssauceorgravywithbread.AmericaIfyouemptyabottleintosomeonesglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.Itspolitetoputthelastdropsintoyour
77、ownglass.JapanDontfillyourownglassofalcohol;instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtoreciprocate.Telluswhetheryouagreeornot.1.Whileeatingmealswithotherpeople,itsOKtotalk.Butyouarentsupposedtomaketoomuchnoise.2.Whilemakingappointments,itdoesntmatterifyouarrivealittlelate.Youaresupposedtoberelaxe
78、dabouttime.3.Whilegivingcompliments,youresupposedtothinkofproperwordstopraiseandencouragepeopletodobetter.4.Whileofferingtea,youresupposedtobowandusebothofyourhands.5.Whileintroduceotherpeople,youaresupposedtokisswithoutanywords.6.Whilespeakingtoolderpeople,youshouldtrytomakeyourlanguagemorepolite.R
79、emembertobereadytohelpthemout.7.Whilemakingatoastatdinner,youaresupposedtosaysomethinggoodtocheerthemup.An exchange student from a foreign country is going to visit you. Please write a small article to tell him / her about things he / she is supposed to do. Youcanuse:1.besupposedtodo2.Itspolite/impo
80、liteto3.Youshould4.Youdbetter5.is/arenotallowed.Sample Tim, welcome to our school. Here is something I want to tell you. First, if you meet a teacher on your way to school, its polite to stop to bow and say “Good morning” to him / her. Second, our school has got out lots of activities to make you fe
81、el at home. Youd better make a plan with your friends and decide what to do because you are supposed to finish homework every day. IfyoudliketovisitaChinesefamily,beingthereontimeisveryimportant.Atthelastday,wellhaveapartywiththehostfamily.Yourenotsupposedtogivegiftstothem,butyoushouldshowyourthanks
82、.WerelookingforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.Imsureyoullhaveagreattimehere.假如你叫刘敏，你的笔友假如你叫刘敏，你的笔友 Paul 要来中国要来中国学习一段时间，学习一段时间， 在到中国之前，在到中国之前， 他想了他想了解中国的风俗习惯，解中国的风俗习惯， 请你给他写封信，请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的风俗习惯，告诉他不要讲述一些中国的风俗习惯，告诉他不要紧张。紧张。 内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。桌礼仪等方面介绍。 Dear Paul, How are you? I am glad
83、to know that you will come to China. Chinese people are very friendly, so you dont have to be nervous. In China, when you meet someone, you are supposed to shake hands. Its important for you to know some table manners. You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of spoon and fork. You are supposed to
84、 pick up your bowl to eat. Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into yourfood. You shouldnt make noise while eating noodles. People in China and America behave differently at the dinner table. There are many different table manners here. I will tell you more when you come to China. I am looking for
85、ward to seeing you in China. Yours Liu Min 1.Iwasabitnervous.alittlelateabit和和alittle作程度副词修饰形容词、副作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点一点儿儿,有些有些”。Hewalkedabit/alittleslowly.他走路有点慢。他走路有点慢。Languagepoints二者都可以作名词词组二者都可以作名词词组,做主语或宾语。如：做主语或宾语。如：Alittle/bitisenoughforme.我有一点儿就够了。我有一点儿就够了。Iknowonl
86、yalittle/abitabouther.我对她的情况只了解一点。我对她的情况只了解一点。alittle可直接修饰名词；而可直接修饰名词；而abit后须加后须加of才才可以。如：可以。如：Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.=Thereisabitofwaterinthebottle.否定形式否定形式notalittle作状语，相当于作状语，相当于very/quite,“很，很，非常非常”；作定语和宾语时，相；作定语和宾语时，相当于当于much,意为意为“许多许多”。而。而notabit作状作状语时，相当于语时，相当于notatall,意为意为“一点也不一点也不”，
87、作宾语时则相当于，作宾语时则相当于notmuch。如：。如：Heisnotalittle(=very)hungry.他饿极了。他饿极了。Heisnotabit(=notatall)hungry.他一点也不饿。他一点也不饿。用用abit或或alittle填空。填空。1.Thereis_timeleft.2.Iwouldlikeyoutostayfor_ifyouhavetime.3.Thiswillgiveusa_oftime.4.Hewenttosleepsoon,forhewasnot_tired.5.Idontwanttostoptohavearest,becauseIamnot_tire
88、d.alittleabit/alittleabitalittleabit(湖北省黄湖北省黄冈中学中学2011中考中考)从从A、B、C、D四四个个选项中中，选出出与与所所给句句子子划划线部分意部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一相同或相近并能代替的那一项。Withalittletraining,shecoulddoverywellinthecompetition.A.fewB.afewC.abitD.abitofD2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.gooutofonesway特地；格外努力特地；格外努力Shealwaysgoesoutofherwayto
89、pleaseherguests.她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意。她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意。Hewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneintrouble.他常不怕麻烦去帮助有困难的人。他常不怕麻烦去帮助有困难的人。与与way有关的短语有关的短语alltheway一路上一路上innoway决不决不bytheway顺便提一下，另外顺便提一下，另外inaway在某点，在某种程度上在某点，在某种程度上bywayof经由，通过经由，通过方式方式getintheway挡道挡道inones/theway妨碍，阻碍妨碍，阻碍inthisway用这种方法用这种方法leadtheway带
90、路，引路带路，引路loseonesway迷路迷路onthe/onesway(to)在去在去的路上的路上知识链接知识链接3.aboutmyage同我的年龄差不多的同我的年龄差不多的Berniceisagirlaboutmyage.伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩。伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩。Hewasjustaboutmyage.他和我年龄差不多。他和我年龄差不多。4.ImverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.becomfortabledoingsth.做某事很轻松做某事很轻松,乐乐意做某事意做某事speakingFrench在句子当中做伴随状语。在句子当中做伴随状语。
91、Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithyou.和你讲话感觉很舒服。和你讲话感觉很舒服。5.howtobehaveatthedinnertable.behavev.表现；举止表现；举止Ifyoubehavelikethat,youllgetyourselfdisliked.如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。Itshardtotrainchildrentobehavewellatthetable.培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。Hebehaveshimselflikeaman.他表现得像一男子汉。他表现得像一男子
92、汉。behaviorn.行为；举止；习性；态度行为；举止；习性；态度你你如如果果不不注注意意你你的的行行为举止止，会会惹惹麻麻烦的的。（thewaybehave）Youwillgetintotroubleifyoupaynoattentiontothewayyoubehave.6.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,.pretty在这里是用作副词，意思是在这里是用作副词，意思是“颇；相颇；相当地当地”。pretty作副词，作副词，常用于口语，只可常用于口语，只可以修饰其他形容词或副词，能修饰动词。以修饰其他形容词或副词，能修饰动词。Iamprettysure
93、thathellsayyes.他会同意的他会同意的,我对此相当有把握。我对此相当有把握。Aftersixmonths,IcouldspeakChineseprettywell.6个月之后个月之后,我就能讲相当好的汉语了。我就能讲相当好的汉语了。prettyadj.漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的Whataprettylittlegarden!多么漂亮的小花园！多么漂亮的小花园！Sheisnotreallybeautiful,butshelooksprettywhenshesmiles.她其实并不美她其实并不美,但笑起来很好看。但笑起来很好看。pretty语气较语气较beautifu
94、l弱弱,且大多用来指年轻且大多用来指年轻的女性的女性,一般不用来描写成年男性。一般不用来描写成年男性。pretty也也可以用于男女儿童可以用于男女儿童,表示漂亮、活泼、可爱。表示漂亮、活泼、可爱。知识链接知识链接7.yourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadexceptprep.除除之外之外Noonetrustshimexcepthimself.除了他自己除了他自己,没有人相信他。没有人相信他。Sherarelywentanywhereexcepttoheroffice.她除了去办公室以外她除了去办公室以外,很少去别的地方。很少去
95、别的地方。Ilikeherexceptwhensheisangry.我喜欢她我喜欢她,只要她不发脾气。只要她不发脾气。exceptconj.除非；除了除非；除了.之外；若不是之外；若不是Theydidntopentheirmouthsexcepttocomplain.除了抱怨他除了抱怨他们从不开口。从不开口。Sherememberednothingabouthimexceptthathishairwasblack.她她对他什么都不他什么都不记得，只得，只记得他的得他的头发是黑的。是黑的。知识拓展知识拓展辨析辨析except，exceptfor，unless和和besidesexcept侧重于排
96、除在外，从整体里减去：侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去：Allofhisbodyrelaxedexcepthisrighthand除了右手外，他全身都放松了。除了右手外，他全身都放松了。exceptfor表示表示“除了除了;只是只是”,引述一个相引述一个相反的原因或细节反的原因或细节,部分地修正了句中的意思：部分地修正了句中的意思：Theclassroomsweresilent,exceptforthescratchingofpensonpaper.除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音,教室里一片安静。教室里一片安静。知识链接知识链接unless用来引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件：用来
97、引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件：Youmustnotgivecomplimentsunlessyoumeanthem.除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维别人。除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维别人。besides着重于指另外还有：着重于指另外还有：Fruitwillgiveyou,besidesenjoyment,asourceofvitamins.水果不但好吃，而且富含维生素。水果不但好吃，而且富含维生素。Weneedfifteenmorepeople_thetwentyofustodothejob.A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.without-Didyoustudyany
98、otherforeignlanguage_Englishwhenyouwereatcollege?-Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenall_afewwordsofeach.A.besides;besidesB.but;exceptC.except;exceptD.besides;exceptbesidesD(2012 甘甘肃兰州州) All the workers wenthomeyesterday_Mr.White.Why?Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside【解解析析】besid
99、es区区别于于except是是前前者者的的除除外外包包含含其其本本身身，后后者者不不包包含含。exceptfor区区别于于except是是前前者者前前后后事事物物是是不不同同类的的，后后者者是是同同类的的。句句意意：-为什什么么除除了了怀特特先先生生所所有有的的工工人昨天都回家？人昨天都回家？-因因为他要他要值班。班。A(2013山山东滨州州)Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited_(除除了了)me,andIdontknowwhy.(2013江江苏盐城城)根根据据句句意意和和汉语提提示示写写出出单词，完成句子，每空一，完成句子，每空一词。Afterthewholeday
100、svoluntarywork,Ifeltfine_(除除之之外外)forbeingalittletired.exceptexcept8.Anotherthingisthatitsimpolitetosaythatyourefull.fulladj.吃饱的；吃饱的；满的，满的，充满的充满的Youcantgoswimmingonafullstomach.你不能吃饱了饭去游泳。你不能吃饱了饭去游泳。HehasaveryfullprogrammeforhisvisittoLondon.他访问伦敦的时间表排得满满的。他访问伦敦的时间表排得满满的。Hehasbeenawayforafullyearnow.
101、他离开已整整一年了。他离开已整整一年了。befullof,(be)filledwith这两个短语的共这两个短语的共同意思是同意思是“充满充满”,有时可以换用。其有时可以换用。其区别是，区别是，befullof指的是指的是“充满的充满的”这一这一状态状态,而而(be)filledwith通常指动作。通常指动作。Thetheatreisfullofpeople.剧场里人满满的。剧场里人满满的。Thetheatrefilledwithpeople.剧场里挤满了人。剧场里挤满了人。知识链接知识链接(2009哈哈尔尔滨)Sosongswereoften_angerA.filledwithB.shorto
102、fC.inneedofA:Thebasketisfilledwithflowers.B:Thebasketis_flowers.Afullof9.,butIgraduallygettingusedtoit.getusedto=beusedto，意思为，意思为“习惯于某习惯于某事或做某事的意思事或做某事的意思”，to为介词，后接名词为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能跟动词原形。或动名词，不能跟动词原形。WeareusedtotheweatherinthesouthofChina.我们习惯了中国南方的天气。我们习惯了中国南方的天气。Theyhavegotusedtogettingupearlyinth
103、emorning.他们已习惯早起。他们已习惯早起。be/getusedto结构可以用于各种时态中结构可以用于各种时态中,。Youllbe/getusedtotheworksoon.你不久就会习惯这个工作的。你不久就会习惯这个工作的。在学习在学习beusedto结构时结构时,一定要注意它与一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别以下几个结构的区别:usedtodosth.意为意为“过去常常过去常常”,在这里在这里to是动词不定式符号；是动词不定式符号；beusedtodosth.和和beusedfordoingsth.意为意为“被用来做某事被用来做某事”,是被动结构。是被动结构。知识链接知识链接John
104、usedtosmoke.约翰过去抽烟。约翰过去抽烟。Thiskindofwoodcanbeusedtomakeviolins.这种木头可以用来制作小提琴。这种木头可以用来制作小提琴。1.Thiscomputer_controlallthemachinesinthefactory.2.He_ateacherinourschool,buthequittedhisjoblastyear.3.Theoldmanandhiswife_livingasimplelifealready.Theywontmovetothecity.4.Thepan_cooking.usedtodobeusedtodobe/g
105、etusedtodoingbeusedfordoingisusedtousedtobehavegot/beenusedtoisusedfor【2011兰州】兰州】28.Maryisusedto_aT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon【解析】词义辨析。句意【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿玛丽习惯于穿T恤恤衫和牛仔裤衫和牛仔裤”，beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做习惯于做某事，因此排除选项某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，强调状态，puton强调动作，由句意知强调动作，由句意知“此处表示状态此处表示状态”，因此选，
106、因此选C。根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子,每空一每空一词。1.你不会相信我的法你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！步得多快！Youwouldntbelieve_myFrenchhasimproved!2.他他们尽力尽力让我感我感觉像在家里一像在家里一样。They_theirway_me_athome.howquicklygooutoftomakefeel3.虽然然我我仍仍然然犯犯许多多错误，但但它它不不像像以以前前那那样困困扰我了。我了。AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesntworrymelikeit_.4.我我觉得得记住住所所有有的的规矩矩是是很很难的
107、的，但但是是我我也也渐渐习惯了了这些，不再些，不再觉得它得它们奇怪了。奇怪了。Ifinditdifficult_allrules,butImgradually_theseanddontfindthemsostrangeanymore.usedtotoremembergettingusedto把下列汉语翻译成英语。把下列汉语翻译成英语。1.我们今天应该几点到学校？我们今天应该几点到学校？_2.我去博物馆时我去博物馆时,顺便去了我的同学家。顺便去了我的同学家。_3.我过去常常吃肉我过去常常吃肉,但现在我习惯吃蔬菜。但现在我习惯吃蔬菜。_Whenarewesupposedtogettoschoolt
108、oday?IdroppedbymyclassmateshomewhenIwenttothemuseum.Iusedtoeatmeat,butnowIam/getusedtoeatingvegetables.单项选择1.Ilikegentlemusicthatcanmakeus_relaxed.A.feelsB.feltC.feelD.feeling2.There are manytrees on_sideoftheroad.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.none4.He_livewithhisfriends,buthe_livingalonenow.A.usedto;usedtoB
109、.isusedto;isusedtoC.isusedto;usedtoD.usedto;isusedto5.Allofusfind_necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.A.itB.themC.thisD.thatUnit10Youresupposedtoshakehands.SectionB(SelfCheck)3b.Writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.Dear_,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChina
110、soon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyoureeatingatthetable,itsimpoliteto_Inourhouse,youresupposedto_Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould_Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes._【知识知识点点拨】advice不可数名词不可数名词suggestions可数名词可数名词【典典例例】-Couldyougivemesomeonhowtolearn
111、English?-Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.advice;goodB.suggestions;goodC.advice;wellD.suggestion;well【写作模板写作模板】【妙笔成篇妙笔成篇】_ _ _DearDale,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon. Let me give you some suggestions andadvice about Chinese customs. When youreeating at the table, its impolite to stick yourchopsti
112、cks into your food and use yourchopstickstohitanemptybowl/(碗）碗）.In our house, youre supposed to learn tomakeChinesefood.Youshouldputyourbreadonyourplateoryourbowlatthetable.Ifyouhavetrouble,anyonecanhelpyou.Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshouldtakeyourmobilephonewithyou.Dontbeshyandaskanyoneforhelpwhenyo
113、umakemistakes.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes.WangWeiSelf Check 11. empty2. basic3. worth4. traffic; capital5. knocking; madSelf Check 2In my culture,when you eat dinner1.eat with chopsticks.2. stick your chopsticks into food.3. say the food is delicious.4. use your chopstic
114、ks to hit an empty bowl.5. ask the oldest to start eating first.1.Youmustbe_aboutcomingtomyhouse.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.relaxes2.Doyouknow_computeritis?Oh,itsLisas.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose4.Haveasafe_!Thanksalot.A.tripB.tourC.travelD.tourist5.Rememberyou_usee-mailEnglishintests.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.shouldnt
