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1、ReadandExploreUnit3FameandSuccessGetStartedListenandRespondOptionalClassroomActivitiesEnhanceYourLanguageAwareness新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started3WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotesGetStarted-discussionSitinpairsorgroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Whoisthemostsuccessfulpersonintheworl
2、dinyouropinion?Couldyoutellussomethingabouthimorher?(Open.)2.What qualities do you think successful people have incommon?3.Whatdoyouthinkfamecanbringtopeople?GetStarted-discussion新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started4DiscussionQuotesWatchingandDiscussionQuotesStudy the following quotes about fame a
3、ndsuccessanddiscussinpairswhatyoucanlearnfromthem.新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started5DiscussionQuotesWatchingandDiscussionQuote1Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose.BenjaminDisraeliInterpretation:Thekeytosuccessisthatyouhaveagoalandremaincommittedtoitatalltimes.ClickPicture新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程
4、4Unit 3Get Started6DiscussionQuotesWatchingandDiscussionQuote2Fameisaheavyburden.Francois-MarieArouetVoltaireInterpretation:Enjoyingfameisnotalwaysagoodthing. It may hinderyou fromprogressing further and it bringsabouttroublesaswell.ClickPicture新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started7DiscussionQuotes
5、WatchingandDiscussionQuote3Thehighestformofvanityisloveoffame.GeorgeSantayanaInterpretation:Vainandshallow people seekfametheyhavenocharacter.ClickPicture新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started8DiscussionQuotesWatchingandDiscussionQuote4Thetalentofsuccessisnothingmorethandoingwellwhateveryoudowithout
6、athoughtoffame.HenryWadsworthLongfellowInterpretation:Somepeoplethinkthatbeingfamousiseverythingbutinfactdoingyourvery best in your own work withoutthinkingaboutbeingfamousisgreatin itself and it is the only key tosuccess.ClickPicture新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started9DiscussionQuotesWatchingand
7、DiscussionQuote5Manyoflifesfailuresarepeoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretosuccesswhentheygaveup.ThomasEdisonInterpretation:There are many people who couldhave been very successful today.Unfortunately, they gave up whentheyencounteredfailure.Iftheyhadkepton,theywouldhavebeenverysuccessful. To the
8、m, failure is theendoftheirstruggle.ClickPicture新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started10WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotesGetStarted-watchinganddiscussionFameisa2009Americanmusicaldramafilmandalooseremakeofthe1980 film of thesametitle.Themoviefollows NYC talentsattendingtheNewYorkCityHighSchoolof
9、PerformingArts,where students getspecializedtrainingthat often leads tosuccessasactors,singers,etc.新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started11WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotesGetStarted-watchinganddiscussionWatchthefollowingvideoclip“SuccessIsNot”anddothetasksthatfollow:clickhere新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教
10、程4Unit 3Get Started12WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotes1)Successisnot.Itsnotor.2)Successiswakingupinthemorningexcitedabout,itsgettingtoworkwith.Successisconnectingwith,andmakingpeoplefeel.Itsfindingawayto bind together people who have nothing incommon but.Itsfalling asleep atnightknowing.video1.F
11、illinthemissinginformation.fame_videoclickheremoney_power_peopleyoulove_theworld_adream_youdidthebestjobyoucould_whatyouhavetodo_新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Unit 3Get Started13WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotes3)Successisandand.Andsuccessis.videojoyvideoclickherefreedom_friendship_love_新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综
12、合教程4Unit 3Get Started14WatchingandDiscussionDiscussionQuotesvideo2.DiscusswhetheryouacceptthegirlsunderstandingofSUCCESSornot.(Open.)videoclickhereUnit 3Listen and Respond15WordBankTaskOneTaskTwo新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4inconsistenta.(ofideas,opinions,etc.)notinagreementwitheachotherorwithsomethingelse(
13、思想、意见等)不一致的ing before and introducing or preparing for somethingmoreimportant初步的Listen and Respond Word BankUnit 3Listen and Respond16TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoChoose the best answer to each of thefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheinformationcontainedinthelisteningpassage.L&R 2Unit 3L
14、isten and Respond17TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoL&R 21.What should young people do in order to besuccessfulaccordingtothespeaker?A)Theyshouldhavedreams,hopesandwishes.B)Theyshouldhavethecouragetowritedowntheirintentions.C)Theyshouldhavecleargoalsinlifeandgoafterthem.D)Theyshouldmakeago
15、odchoiceintheircareer.Unit 3Listen and Respond18TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoL&R 22.Whatshouldyoungpeopledotomakecleartheirvaluesaccordingtothespeaker?A)Theyshouldputhealthastheirpriority.B)Theyshouldputfinancialindependenceastheirpriority.C)Theyshouldmaketheirlifehealthyandcomfortable
16、.D)Theyshouldmaketheirgoalsconsistentwiththeirmostimportantvalues.Unit 3Listen and Respond19TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoL&R 23.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveonwritingdownonesgoals?A)Youshouldwritedownyourgoalseveryday.B)Youshouldbespecificanddescribeyourgoalsindetail.C)Youshouldhavethec
17、ouragetotellyourfriendsyourgoals.D)Youshouldreadyourgoalstoyourfriendseveryday.Unit 3Listen and Respond20TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoL&R 24.Whatdoesthespeakermeanbytakingaction?A)Hemeansthatpeoplemustjogeverydaytorunamarathon.B)Hemeansthatpeopleshouldhavealovingmarriageorhappychildren
18、.C)Hemeansthatalovingmarriageorhappychildrentaketoomuchtime.D)Hemeansthatpeoplesdailyactionsmustbeconsistentandpersistent.Unit 3Listen and Respond21TaskOneWordBank新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4TaskTwoL&R 25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrecommendedbythespeakerasasteptosuccessfulgoal-setting?A)Befinanciallyindepend
19、ent.B)Writedownthedetailsofyourgoals.C)Decidewhatyouwant.D)Takeaction.Unit 3Listen and Respond22TaskTwoWordBankTaskOne新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4L&R 3Listentotherecordingagainandfillineachof the blanks according to what you haveheard.Unit 3Listen and Respond23TaskTwoWordBankTaskOne新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4L&R
20、 3Successful people always have clear goals. Greatmusicians,great,successfulsalespeopleandleadersknowwhattheywantinlife,andtheygoafterit.Noonebecomessuccessfulby!Toooften,peoplechoosegoalsthatareinconsistentwiththeiranddailybehavior. Doyouvaluehealth,orcomfort?Isfinancialapriority,ormerelyawish?Have
21、thecouragetoputyouronpaperandinyourownwords.Beanddescribeyourgoalsindetail.athletes_inspiring_accident_priorities_independence_intentions_specific_Unit 3Listen and Respond24TaskTwoWordBankTaskOne新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4L&R 3Alovingorhappykidsrequireyourtime,yourattentionandyourloveeveryday. Yourdailyac
22、tionsneednotbeprofoundor,buttheymustbeconsistentand.Justasanartistwillmakepreliminaryandworkoutthedetailsinhismind,soyoursuccessrequireswrittengoals,carefulchoices,clear,anddailypersistence.marriage_extraordinary_persistent_sketches_commitments_Unit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-D
23、epthStudyVoicingYourViews25新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程41.Whatisthemainideaoftheessay?2.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsfame?3.Whatdoesanartisthavetodotostayfamousaccordingtotheauthor?4.Whatexcusesdopeoplegivetodefendfailures?5.Whydopeoplechasefameaccordingtotheauthor?6.Canapersonbefamousandremaintruetohimse
24、lfatthesametimeaccordingtotheauthor?Main IdeaExercise1:AnswerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationcontainedinTextA.Unit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudyVoicingYourViews26新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Main ideasExercise2:TextAcanbedividedintofourPartswiththeparagraph number(s) of
25、each part provided as follows.Writedownthemainideaofeachpart.Unit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudyVoicingYourViews27新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Main IdeaShewasangry,yettheboysfatherencouragedhimtothrowsand.PartPara(s).MainIdeaOne1-2Two3-4Three5Four6Fame enslaves the person who pu
26、rsues itbecausewhenhebecomesfamous,hewillnotonlyattractthepublicsattention,butalsohastoworkandlive in line with the publics expectations. He thenbecomestheslaveofhisownsuccess.For those who look for fame, failure is notnecessarilyabadthing,especiallyforthosewhofailtoperformwellenough,becausepeoplete
27、ndtobemoretoleranttowardsandsympatheticwiththem.Thoughfamebringsdisadvantagestothosewhoachieveit,peoplestillseekfameforvariousreasons.Itisbettertotakeacriticalattitudetowardsfame.Unit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy28新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViews We may all desire
28、 to be famous and yearn for the publicity, wealth and power that accompany fame. Few of us, however, realize that fame also has its negative side and, sometimes, it may even destroy ones life. Read the following text and you will get to know more about the adverse impact fame can have on ones life.I
29、n-DepthUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy29新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViews2Thosewhogainfamemostoftengainitasaresultofpossessingasingletalentorskill: singing, dancing, painting, or writing,etc. The successful performer develops astylethatgainssomepopularity,anditis
30、1Fameisverymuchlikeananimalchasinghisowntailwho,whenhecapturesit,doesnotknowwhatelsetodobuttocontinuechasingit.Fameandthethatit,forcethefamouspersontoparticipateinhisorherowndestruction.Ironic,isntit?In-DepthFameMelvinHowardspublicityaccompaniesUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-D
31、epthStudy30新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViewsthis popularity that usually convinces the performer to continueperforminginthesamestyle,sincethatiswhatthepublicseemstowantandtoenjoy.Butintime,theperformerbecomesboredsingingthe same songs in the same way year after year, or the painterbecomesboredpa
32、intingsimilar scenesorportraits,ortheactoristiredofplayingthesamecharacterrepeatedly.Theartistbecomestheslaveofhisorherownsuccessbecauseofthepublicdemands. Iftheartist attempts to change his or her style of writing or dancing orsinging, etc., the audience may turn away and look to give themomentaryf
33、ametoanotherandthen,intime,toanother,andsoonandsoon.In-DepthUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy31新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViews3 Fame brings celebrity and high regardfromloyalfansineachfield.Aperformercaneasily come to believe that he or she is as good as his or h
34、er press. But most people,most artists do not gain fame and fortune.What about those performers who fail, oranyonewhofails?Curiouslyenough,failureIn-Depthoftenservesasitsownrewardformanypeople.Itbringssympathyfromotherswhoaredelightednottobeyou,anditallowsfamilyandfriends to lower their expectations
35、 of you so that you need notcompetewiththosewhohavemoretalentandwhosucceed.AndUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy32新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViewstheyfindexcusesandexplanationsforyourinabilitytosucceedandbecome famous: you are too sensitive, you are not interested
36、inmoney,youarenotinterestedinthepowerthatfamebringsandyouare not interested in the loss of privacy it demands, etc. allexcuses,butcomfortingtothosewhofailandthosewhopretendnottonoticethefailure.4Historyhassufficientlyproventhatsomefailureforsomepeopleatcertaintimesintheirlivesdoesindeedmotivatethemt
37、ostriveevenhardertosucceedandtocontinuebelievinginthemselves.ThomasWolfe, the American novelist, had his first novel Look Homeward,Angelrejected39timesbeforeitwasfinallypublishedandlaunchedIn-DepthUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy33新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViews
38、hiscareerandcreatedhisfame.Beethovenovercamehiscruelandharshfatherandgrudgingacceptanceasamusiciantobecomethegreatest, most famous musician in the world, and Thomas Edisonwasthrownoutofschoolinfourthgrade,ataboutIn-Depthage10,becauseheseemedtotheteachertobequitedullandill-behaved.Manyothercasesmaybe
39、 found of people who failed and used thefailuretomotivatethemtoachieve,tosucceed,and to become famous. But, unfortunately, formostpeoplefailureistheendoftheirstruggle,notthebeginning.Therearefew,ifany,famousfailures.Unit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy34新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合
40、教程4VoicingYourViews5Wellthen,whydoesanyonewantfame?Doyou?Doyouwanttobeknowntomanypeopleandadmiredbythem?Doyouwantthemoney that usually comes with fame? Do you want the media tonoticeeverythingyoudoorsaybothinpublicandinprivate?In-DepthIn some areas it is very obvious that to befamous is to be the of
41、 everyone whodisagrees with you as well as of the media.Fameturnsallthelightsonandwhileitgivespowerandreputation,ittakestheyououtofyou:youmustbewhatthepublicthinksyouare,notwhatyoureallyareorcouldbe.ButtargetUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy35新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Voici
42、ngYourViewswhy does anyone want fame? Several reasons come to mind: todemonstrateexcellenceinsomefield;togaintheadmirationandloveofmanyothers;tobetheoneeveryonetalksabout;toshowfamilyandfriendsyouaremorethantheythoughtyouwere.Probablyyoucan list some other reasons, but I think these are reasonablyco
43、mmon.In-DepthUnit 3Read and Explore TextADiscoveringtheMainIdeasIn-DepthStudy36新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4VoicingYourViews6Isaytothosewhodesperatelyseekfameandfortune,celebrity:goodluck.Butwhatwillyoudowhenyouhavecaughtyourtail,yoursuccess,yourfame?Keepchasingit?Ifyoudocatchit,hangonfordearlife.Seeyousoon
44、famousandalmostfamous!In-DepthUnit 3Read and Explore TextAVoicingYourViews37新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4In-DepthStudyDiscoveringtheMainIdeasvoicingSomepeoplesay,“Fameislikeadouble-edgedsword.”Whatis your opinion? Work in pairs or groups and discuss theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingfamous.AdvantagesDisad
45、vantageswealthpopularitypowerself-confidencesenseofachievementdeprivationofprivacydeprivationoffreedompublicpressurearrogancetargetofattackby/fromthemediaUnit 3Read and Explore TextBKeyWordsandExpressionsDifficultSentencesComprehensionQuestions38新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Key Words (B)KeyWordsforTextBpoll
46、rankpredicttemptationtransformfantasizetemporarilyearnestcoverimageacknowledge intrinsicUnit 3Read and Explore TextBKeyWordsandExpressionsDifficultSentencesComprehensionQuestions39新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Key Words (B)ExpressionsforTextBsetonessightsoninsbspresencelouseup/messuplivewithplotoutnothingbut
47、tireofforgoodpassintosetoutwhatifsetsb.upUnit 3Read and Explore TextBKeyWordsandExpressionsDifficultSentences40新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4ComprehensionQuestions1. It didnt take long after the tragedies, though, forcelebrities to find their way back into the spotlight. (Para.12)1)Whatdoes“thetragedies”refe
48、rto?ThetragediesaretheterroristattacksonSeptember11,2001,astheauthormentionedinParagraph9.Sentences2)Whatdoes“though”meaninthissentence?Itmeans“however”.Unit 3Read and Explore TextBKeyWordsandExpressionsDifficultSentences41新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4ComprehensionQuestionsIttookmanyyears,though,forthegover
49、nmenttorealizethattheylostmorethantheygainedfromsacrificingtheenvironmentfortheeconomicdevelopment.1. It didnt take long after the tragedies, though, forcelebrities to find their way back into the spotlight. (Para.12)3) Translate the following Chinese into English byimitatingtheaboveEnglishsentencef
50、romthetext.然而,很多年后政府才意识到以环境为代价来换取经济发展是得不偿失的。SentencesUnit 3Read and Explore TextBKeyWordsandExpressionsDifficultSentences42新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4ComprehensionQuestionsAs stated in Paragraphs 14 and 15, those who setextrinsicgoalslikefame,wealth,orpublicimagewillbelesshappythanthose“whosetintrinsicgoa
51、ls”,suchas“toachievepersonalgrowthortobuildbetterrelationshipswithfriendsorfamily”.2. But what if by setting certain kinds of goals, youngpeople really are setting themselves up for futureunhappiness?(Para.16)1)PleasetranslatethesentenceintoChinese.然而,年轻人在树立目标时,要是给自己树立的是未来的不幸,那该怎么办呢?Sentences2)Toyou
52、runderstanding,what“kindsofgoals”willsetyoungpeopleupfor“futureunhappiness”?Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions43新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1What is the most sought-after goal amongmanyAmericans?Q2Q2What did the survey conducted by Gir
53、ls lifemagazinereveal?Paras.1-2Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions44新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsQ Q3 3Q Q1 1Q Q2 2Para.3ComprehensionWhatcanwelearnfromParas.2and3?What is the suggested reason for the highrankingofbeautyandsingingtalent?What werethe fin
54、dingsof the surveyconducted by the Corporation for PublicBroadcasting?Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions45新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1Whatarethedangersoffameaccordingtotheauthor?Q2Q2Is it beneficial to spend a lot of money onplasticsu
55、rgery?Para.4Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions46新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQWhat is the reason given in Para. 5 for ourdesiretobefamoustoday?Para.5Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions47新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentence
56、sKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1WhatelsepavesthewaytofamebesidesTV?Q2Q2Howisitthatfamehasbecomeaneasyreachforeverybody?Para.6Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions48新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1What is the reason given in Para.7 fo
57、r thepublicsyearningforfame?Q2Q2What can we usually find when walkingthroughthecheckoutlineatanylocalgrocerystore?Para.7Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions49新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQWhat is the role that TV plays in creating astar-stru
58、cksociety?Para.8Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions50新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1How did the September 11 terrorist attacksaffect Americans celebrity frenzy for the firstfewdaysafterthetragedy?Q2Q2HowdoyouinterpretthelastsentenceinPara
59、.10?Paras.9-10Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions51新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1How did celebrities manage to attract publicattentionagain?Q2Q2DidtheSeptember11tragedychangeAmericansattitudetowardsfameandcelebritiesforgood?Paras.11-12Un
60、it 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions52新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1Whatismeantby“extrinsicgoals”?Q2Q2Isitadvisabletostriveforextrinsicgoals?Paras.13-14Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions53新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSenten
61、cesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQ1Q1Whatismeantby“intrinsicgoals”?Q2Q2Which type of goals makes people happier,extrinsicorintrinsicgoals?Para.15Unit 3Read and Explore TextBComprehensionQuestions54新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4DifficultSentencesKeyWordsandExpressionsComprehensionQWhatdoestheauthorthinko
62、ffame?Paras.16-17Unit 3Optional Classroom Activities 55新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Takethefollowingquizandfindoutwhatpotentialyouhavetoachievesuccess.Behonestwithyourselfwhenyoumakeyourchoice.OptionalUnit 3Optional Classroom Activities 56新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4AreYouonYourWaytoSuccess?1)Howoftendoyoubelievey
63、oucanaccomplishsomethingifyouputyourmindtoit?2)a)Rarely.b)Sometimes.3)c)Allthetime.d)Never.OptionalExplanation:Aslongasyouhaveconfidenceinyourself,and hold the belief that anything is possible, you arealreadyonyourwaytosuccess.Unit 3Optional Classroom Activities 57新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程42)Howoftendoyo
64、ufindyourselfsayingthingslike“Icant”,“Thatsimpossible”or“Notinthislifetime”?a)Rarely.b)Sometimes.c)Allthetime.d)Never.OptionalExplanation:Ifyoualwayscloseyoureyestopossibilities,youwillattemptnothingandaccomplishnothing.Suchapessimisticattitudecannevermakeasuccessfulperson.Unit 3Optional Classroom A
65、ctivities 58新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4a)Iwouldspendthemoneyassoonaspossible.b)IwouldpursuemydreamsthatIhavenotpreviouslyhadtheresourcesfor.c)IwoulddoprettymuchthesameasIdonow.d)Iwouldputthemoneyinthebank.Optional3)Ifyouhad10milliondollars,whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?Explanation: Successful people know the
66、ir goals andwouldwastenotimeinpursuingthem.Ifyoubelievewhatyou are doing now would lead you to success, the 10million dollars might speed you up on your way tosuccessbutwouldnotchangewhatyouaredoingnow.Unit 3Optional Classroom Activities 59新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4a)Notreally.Tome,persistenceanddetermin
67、ationaremoreimportant.b) Yes. Those with good education and talent have anadvantageoverothers.c) Absolutely yes. Thats why most people attach greatimportancetoeducationnowadays.d)No.Someeducatedpeoplelosetheirlivesinbooksandsometalentedpeopleamounttonothing.Explanation:Educationandtalentareimportant
68、factorsinachievingsuccess,buttheycannevertaketheplaceofperseverance.Onyourwaytosuccess,thebiggestobstacleisnotthelackofeducationortalent,butthelackofpersistenceanddeterminationinwhatyouaredoing.Educationandtalentmayhelpyoutoachievesuccess,yetonly persistence and determination can give you the will p
69、ower tosticktoyourgoalandtoovercomedifficulties.Optional4)Doyouthinkthateducationandtalentarevitaltosuccess?Unit 3Optional Classroom Activities 60新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4a)Nomorethananhouraweek.b)About10hoursaweek.c)Asmuchtimeasittakes.d)OnlywhenIhavefreetimeafterwatchingTV.Optional5) How much time are
70、 you willing to commit to achievingsuccessinlife?Explanation:Theonlyanswerisasmuchasittakes.ScoringtableScoreInterpretationUnit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsTheme-RelatedWriting61新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4GrammarinContextUsefulUseful ExpressionsUsefulExpressionsfromTextAChineseEquival
71、encesturnoneseyesawayUsefulExpressionsfromTextAChineseEquivalencesparticipateinonesowndestruction某人陷入穷途末路某人陷入穷途末路intime随着时间的推移随着时间的推移turnaway拒绝援助、支持拒绝援助、支持bringcelebrityandhighregardfromloyalfans赢得名气以及忠实粉丝们赢得名气以及忠实粉丝们的高度关注的高度关注motivatesb.tostriveevenhardertosucceed激发某人更加努力地追求激发某人更加努力地追求成功成功curiously
72、enough奇怪的是奇怪的是serveas成为成为,作为,作为Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsTheme-RelatedWriting62新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4GrammarinContextUsefulUseful ExpressionsUsefulExpressionsfromTextAChineseEquivalencesturnoneseyesawayUsefulExpressionsfromTextAChineseEquivalenceslaunchonescareer开始某人的职业生涯开
73、始某人的职业生涯bethrownoutofschool被赶出学校被赶出学校Fameturnsallthelightson.声誉把你置于所有的灯光下声誉把你置于所有的灯光下demonstrateexcellenceinsomefield在某些方面展示才华在某些方面展示才华gaintheadmirationandloveofmanyothers赢得他人的敬仰和爱慕赢得他人的敬仰和爱慕desperatelyseekfameandfortune,celebrity拼命追求声誉、财富和声拼命追求声誉、财富和声望望hangonfordearlife拼命地抓牢拼命地抓牢Unit 3Enhance Your
74、Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsTheme-RelatedWriting63新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4GrammarinContextUsefulUseful ExpressionsUsefulExpressionsfromTextAChineseEquivalencesturnoneseyesawayUsefulExpressionsfromTextBChineseEquivalencessetonessightson打算打算messuponeslifewithdrugsoralcohol因为毒品或嗜酒把生活搞因为毒品或嗜酒把生活搞得一团
75、糟得一团糟lackofprivacy没有隐私没有隐私morethaneverbefore比以往任何时候比以往任何时候transformaveragepeopleintoinstantcelebrities瞬间把普通大众变成名人瞬间把普通大众变成名人neverseemtotireofcelebritygossip对名人的小道消息似乎对名人的小道消息似乎从不厌烦从不厌烦passintoanewphase进入一个新时期进入一个新时期achievepersonalgrowth获得个人成长获得个人成长Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressio
76、nsGrammarinContext64新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingStudythefollowingsentencesandpointoutthegrammatical function of each of the infinitivephrases.GrammarUnit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext65新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammarFunction: object3.
77、Associetydevelops,mantendstobecomelessdependenton nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows.(Para.3,TextA,Unit1)2.Manhassubduedanddisciplinedelectricityandcompelledittoservetheinterestsofsociety.(Para.2,TextA,Unit1)1.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttosatisfytheneedsofhumanbeingsandsociet
78、y evenforsuchasubstance,forexample,asfreshwater.(Para.5,TextA,Unit1)Function: objectcomplementFunction: (real)subject_Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext66新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammarFunction: objecttotheverb“make”6.Inmanyworkplaces,technologies
79、likekeystrokemonitoringandfullrecordingsofphonecallsmakeiteasiertowatchworkers.(Para.7,TextA,Unit2)5.Tokeeptheirinternalfurnacealive,chickadeeseattwiceasmuchfoodinwinterasinsummer.(Para.10,TextB,Unit1)4.Manyspeciesmakeshorttrips,sometimesonlyafewmiles,totakeadvantageoflocalconditionsknownasmicroclim
80、ates.(Para.7,TextB,Unit1)Function: adverbialofpurposeFunction: adverbialofpurpose_Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext67新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammarFunction: attributivemodifying“ways”9.Perhapsitsonlynaturalthatsomanyofusfantasizeaboutfameandplot
81、outwaystogainit.(Para.7,TextB,Unit3)8.Insomeareasitisveryobviousthattobefamousistobethetargetofeveryonewhodisagreeswithyouaswellasofthemedia.(Para.5,TextA,Unit3)7. Beethoven overcame his cruel and harsh father andgrudgingacceptanceasamusiciantobecomethegreatest,mostfamousmusicianintheworld.(Para.4,T
82、extA,Unit3)Function:subjectFunction: adverbialofresult_predicate_Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext68新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammar10.Perhapsweareallreachingforfamebecausetoday,morethaneverbefore,fameappearstobewithinreach.(Para.5,TextB,Unit3)Fun
83、ction:predicate_Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext69新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammarTheinfinitive(不定式的句法功能)(不定式的句法功能)一、作主语一、作主语不定式作主语时,常用it代替不定式放句首,不定式则移到谓语后面。e.g.Tobeagoodteacherrequirespatience.(Itrequirespatiencetobeagoodteacher.)Itisimportantfo
84、ryoutouseyourtimewisely.二、作表语(主语补语)二、作表语(主语补语)e.g.OurgoalistoentertheWorldCupfinals.Thebuildingseemstobeshakinginthestorm.Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext70新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWriting三、作宾语三、作宾语e.g.Hepromisednottotellanyoneaboutit.Theyaskedhowtogett
85、othesubwaystation.不定式作宾语时,有时用it代替不定式放宾语的位置,不定式则移到宾语补语后面。e.g.ShedoesntthinkitadvisabletotakevitaminCeveryday.四、作宾语补语四、作宾语补语e.g.Theyaskedmetogotothepartytogether.GrammarUnit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext71新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammar五、作定语五、作定语e.g
86、.Heisalwaysthefirstonetocometothegym.Theresnoneedtobotherhimwithsuchtrifles.六、作状语六、作状语1)表示目的)表示目的e.g.Toovercomedifficulties,wemustworkhard.2)表示结果)表示结果e.g.Theyliftedarockonlytodropitontheirownfeet.Iwastoodepressedtofeelnervous.Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext72新世
87、纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammar六、作状语六、作状语3)表示原因)表示原因e.g.Wewereoverjoyedtohearthenews.4)修饰某些形容词,如:able,afraid,angry,careful,certain,difficult,eager,easy,fit,happy,interesting,likely,quick,ready,sure,unwilling,wrong等等。e.g.Thewaterisunfittodrink.Anniseasytogetalongwith.Unit 3Enhance Your
88、 Language AwarenessUsefulExpressionsGrammarinContext73新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Theme-RelatedWritingGrammarNow,dothetasksonPage82inyourtextbook.Unit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessGrammarinContextTheme-RelatedWriting74新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4UsefulExpressionsTheme-Related WritingWriteacompositionofnolessth
89、an150wordsonthetopic“Fame Good or Evil?”. Your paper should cover thefollowingpoints:1)theadvantagesofbeingfamous2)thedisadvantagesofbeingfamous3)yourattitudetowardsfameUnit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessGrammarinContextTheme-RelatedWriting75新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4UsefulExpressionsFameGoodorEvil?Fam
90、ehasalwaysbeenpursuedbymanypeoplefortheadvantagesitbringsabout.Famecanassureoneofahighsocialstatus,highregard,greatadmiration,etc.Famecanalsobringonewealthasacelebrityhasmorechancestoearnbigmoney.Besides,theapplauseandflowersfromfansmayboostonesself-confidenceandincreaseonessenseoffulfillment.Howeve
91、r, fame can ruin ones life, too. It deprivesoneofhisprivacy.Asapublicfigure,heisoftenchasedby fans and journalists, and his private life neverescapesthemediasattentionorpubliccuriosity.Famealsoplacesoneundergreatpressure.HehastoworkinwritingSampleWritingUnit 3Enhance Your Language AwarenessGrammarin
92、ContextTheme-RelatedWriting76新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4UsefulExpressionswritinglinewithpublicexpectationsandthusbecomestheslaveofhisownsuccess.Sofameisadouble-edgedsword.Idontseekfameand I dont envy those who are famous. I highlyappreciate what the American poet Henry WadsworthLongfellow says about fame:“The talent of success isnothingmorethandoingwellwhateveryoudowithoutathoughtoffame.”SampleWritingUnit 3Listen and Respond77WordBankTaskOneTaskTwo新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程4Thank You!