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1、Unit 3 Our animal friendsModule 2 Mans best friends广东学导练广东学导练 七年级七年级 下册下册 配上海教育版配上海教育版第第2课时课时Reading课课 前前 预预 习习一、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词一、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词1. I cant go anywhere _ _ （独自）. 2. The receptionist apologized and _ John and Charlie _ their room.(带去）3. Some time later, Charlie _ _ （开始吠叫）. 4. Smoke sta
2、rted to come in _ _ _ _ （从门下面）. 5. _ _ _ （在查理的帮助下）, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.bymyselfledtostartedbarkingfromunderthedoorWithCharlies help二、汉译英二、汉译英1. 欢迎您的入住，但很抱歉，我们不允许宠物入住。_2. 不久他听到了消防车的声音。_3. 一个消防员赶到，把他带出了大楼。_4. 约翰不会不带着他的“眼睛”走的。_5. 他和查理一起伏在地板上等待。_Youre welcome to stay,
3、but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building. John would not go without his “eyes”.He got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.要要 点点 精精 讲讲【1】You are welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets
4、 here.欢迎您的入住，但是很抱歉我们不允欢迎您的入住，但是很抱歉我们不允许宠物进入。许宠物进入。【用法】（1）be welcome to do sth. 欢迎做某事；随意做某事（2）allow v. 允许allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事， allow pets here=allow pets to stay here,这里是省略形式。allow doing sth. 允许做某事【例句】You are welcome to use my car. 你可以随意借用我的车。Mum, could you allow me to go out with my friends?
5、 妈妈，您能允许我和朋友外出吗？【辨析】allow, let与promise（1）allow一般指听任或者默许某人做某事，含有消极地不反对的意味。（2）let 也是允许，但是其后的宾语要接不带to的不定式，即let sb. do sth. 让/允许某人做某事。（3）promise意为“答应；允诺”，用于主体答应自己要做什么。promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事, promise （sb.） to do sth. 答应（某人）做某事。【应用】 用allow, let或promise的适当形式填空（1）He _ me a book. （2）The teachers _ us to go
6、to the magic room after class. （3） _ me help you. promises/promisedallow/allowedLet【2】Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself. 我失明我失明了，我独自一人哪也去不了。了，我独自一人哪也去不了。【用法】by oneself=on ones own 独自【例句】She can wash her clothes by herself.=She can wash her clothes on her own. 她会自己洗衣服。【拓展】（1）oneself的多种形式：myse
7、lf, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves。（2）leave me by myself=leave me alone让我独自待会儿；我想静静【应用】 （1）Kids, help _ （oneself） to the fish. （2）I really enjoyed _ （oneself） yesterday. yourselvesmyself【3】Some time later, Charlie started barking. 过了一会儿，过了一会儿，查理开始吠叫。查理开始吠叫。【用法】（1）some
8、time later 一些时间之后；晚些时候。（2）start doing sth. 开始做某事，start barking意为“开始吠叫”。【例句】I cant pay now. Please bill me some time later. 我现在不能付款，请晚些时候开账单给我。I started learning English 7 years ago. 我7年前开始学英语。【拓展】（1）start doing sth.=begin doing sth.一般表示“开始一项长期或者习惯的动作”。When did you start/begin playing the piano? 你什么时
9、候开始弹钢琴的？（2）start to do sth.=begin to do sth. 也表示“开始做某事”，一般用于以下几种情况：物作主语时。如：It started to rain. 开始下雨了。start 用于进行时态时,后面接不定式。如：I was starting/beginning to get angry. 我快要生气了。当start, begin后接know/understand/realize等词时,常接不定式。如：I start/begin to understand the truth. 我开始明白真相。【应用】 （）He _ what happened.A. begi
10、n to realize B. starts realizing C. starts to realizeC【4】Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. 不久他听不久他听到了消防车的声音。到了消防车的声音。【用法】hear v. 听到（1）hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事，表示一种经历。（2）hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事，表示动作在进行。【例句】We heard her sing in the next room. 我们听见她在隔壁房间唱歌。We hear her singing in the next
11、room. 我们听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌。【拓展】（1）listen表示听的动作，而hear则表示听的结果。（2）和hear具有同样的用法的还有see, watch, notice等。【应用】 （1）I _ but couldnt _ anything. （用hear或listen的适当形式填空）（2）I saw the boy _ （come） into the classroom just now.listened tohearcome课课 堂堂 练练 习习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The policeman _ （lead）me to the polic
12、e station. 2. The word “_ （final）” means “at last”. 3. Can you tell me what the _ （mean）of the word is?4. My grandmother usually gets up early, but this morning she _ （wake） up late. leads/ledfinallymeaningwoke5. He left Shenzhen without _ （say）goodbye to us.6. His father bought him a bike. It is ve
13、ry _ （help）for him to go to school.7. He lay down on the sofa and soon fell _ （sleep）. 8. At midnight, when I heard my dog _ （bark）, I knew someone was coming to my house. 9. Students should do everything by _ （them） instead of waiting for their parents to help them. 10. What is the story _ （probabl
14、e）about?sayinghelpfulasleepbarkingthemselvesprobably二、阅读理解二、阅读理解The wolves（狼）are very hungry. They go out to look for food. There are many sheep near the hill. There are also a few sheepdogs with them. The wolves think of an idea. They speak to the sheepdogs, “You are like us and we are brothers. Bu
15、t we have a very different life. We do what we like, and you must work for men. They make you look after their sheep. They eat meat and give you the bones（骨头）. If you listen to us and give us the sheep, we can eat them together. All of us will be happy, right?” The dogs are happy and do like this. T
16、he wolves ask the dogs to go to their house. The sheepdogs go to the wolves home. But the wolves eat them and then eat the sheep. （）1. The wolves go out for food because _. A. they see the sheep near the mountainB. they see the sheepdogsC. they are hungryD. they want to go out（）2. The sheepdogs work
17、 for _. A. menB. sheepC. wolvesD. dogs C A（）3. Why do the wolves ask the sheepdogs to go to their home? A. Because they want to eat them. B. Because they want to be sheepdogs friends. C. Because they want to help sheepdogs get freedom. D. Because their home is near this mountain. （）4. What do the sh
18、eepdogs do? A. Play with the sheep. B. Look after the sheep. C. Work with men. D. Eat the bones. AB课课 后后 作作 业业一、根据教材一、根据教材P31的课文内容，补全下面短文，每空一词的课文内容，补全下面短文，每空一词John is a 1. _ man. He cannot go 2. _ by himself. One day, he went to a hotel with Charlie, his 3. _ dog. At night, John 4. _ up because he h
19、eard Charlie 5. _ 6. _. There was a fire. Smoke started to come in from under the door. With the help of Charlie, John put some wet 7. _ along the 8. _ of the door. Some time later, a fire engine came. A 9. _ got them out of the building. They were both 10. _.blindanywhereguidewokebarking loudlytowe
20、ls bottomfiremansafe二、选择填空二、选择填空（）1. My pen _. I never see it again.A. loses B. misses C. disappears（）2. _ his _, I can learn much about it.A. Without; help B. Have; help C. With; help （）3. Do your parents _ you to go to the party by yourself?No, they said I couldnt go there _ you and Lily.A. allow;
21、 withoutB. make; withC. allow; withCC A（）4. I think I did _ wrong. Why should I _?Maybe you can have a talk with her.A. anything; encourageB. something; apologizeC. nothing; apologize（）5. Judy is _. She began to be not able to see when she was eight.A. deafB. dumbC. blind（）6. When can we arrive at t
22、he _ of the mountain?At about ten. Then we will _ it together.A. top; climbB. bottom; leaveC. bottom; climbCCC（）7. Can you tell me what the word _?Sorry! I dont know. Why not look it up in the dictionary?A. prefersB. meansC. provides（）8. _ do you think of Charlie?Its a very _ dog. It helps John a lo
23、t.A. What; helpfulB. How; cheerfulC. How; helpful（）9. Who _ the hero in the movie?A famous actor. He had a dog and it liked to _ at strangers.A. made; barkB. acted; laughC. acted; bark（）10. If you feel tired, you can lie down on the sofa.No. If I lie down, I will _ soon.A. wake upB. fall asleepC. fa
24、ll downBACB三、阅读理解三、阅读理解Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find
25、that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephantscan
26、be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿), for example, have been used in America to help make cars. And scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains. （）1. Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs becau
27、se _. A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, too C. they are very strong D. they are weakC（）2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his owner because _. A. they are good at running B. they are very kind and friendly to people C. they are brave enough to get the strangers and thieves away fro
28、m the house D. they are heavy enough（）3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _. A. they have enough food to eat B. they are happyC. they are sent to school D. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them （）4. _ can be trained to work for us. A. Only a few animals B. Quite a few animals C. Few animals D. All the animalsCDB
