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1、Unit 7-12 grammarUnit 7 Unit 8 Unit 9Unit 10 Unit 11 Unit 12课件内容仅供学习参考，若有书写错漏敬请见谅课件内容仅供学习参考，若有书写错漏敬请见谅Unit 7 Making Appointmentsn n表达/提供建议n n询问花费多长时间：to taken n表达批评n n打 用语n n预约约会时间表达/提供建议 P73P73 would you like + sth. (建议某物) would you like + to do (建议某动作) Eg. Would you like another cup of tea? would
2、you like to come to dinner? How about ? what about? Eg. How about taking a taxi? why dont you? Eg. Why dont you take a tube?动词ing形式动词原形询问花费多长时间 P75 P75 n n1.句型：It takes +(时间)+to do sth. Sth takes + (时间) Eg. It takes two hours. The flight takes two hours. 2.否定形式：does not take/ doesnt take Eg. It does
3、nt take 3 hours .3. 就时间提问：How long? How long +助动词（does）+ 主语+take?Eg. How long does the flight take? (原形)表达批评1.句型： too+形容词 “太” not +形容词+enough “不够”Eg. The kitchen is too dark The table is not big enough for us.2. 形式互换： too noisy = not quiet enough too small = not big enough too old = not new enough 用
4、语 P80接 打 ：this is 不能使用 I am请人听 ： Can/could I speak to,please?预约约会时间 P82P821.1.建议时间（日期、时间点）建议时间（日期、时间点） Are you free + Are you free + on on + + 星期星期/ /日期日期 + + at at + + 时间点时间点 Eg. Are you free on Wednesday? Eg. Are you free on Wednesday? Are you free at 7 oclock? Are you free at 7 oclock? What about
5、/how about + What about/how about +星期星期/ /日期日期/ /时间点时间点 Is okay? Is okay?Yes, is fine. No, Im afraid Im not.Yes, thats ok. No, Im sorry.Yes, thats fine.3. 确认时间： Okay, see you 在拒绝他人邀请或建议时在拒绝他人邀请或建议时,“我恐怕我恐怕”“很遗憾很遗憾”表达一种委婉的语气。表达一种委婉的语气。Unit 8 Moving inn n情态动词：can n n一般现在时、现在进行时n n祈使句n n询问天气（weather）与气
6、候（climate）n n询问状况：Whats like? （城市）情态动词 Can的用法 P86P86n n情态动词：情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，但情态动词：情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用，给谓语动词要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩的词。表示说话人对有关行为或事物增添情态色彩的词。表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。n n 用法：情态动词用法：情态动词+动词原形，表示动词原形，表示“ “允许允许” ”。n nEg. You use the phone in t
7、he living room.Eg. You use the phone in the living room.n n You can use the phone in the living room. You can use the phone in the living room. n n 你允许使用客厅里的你允许使用客厅里的 。n n一般疑问句：Can +主语+谓语，表示询问他人是否允许。n nCan 的否定式：can not 或 cant Eg. Can I use the phone in the living room? You cant be noisy. 复习：一般现在时、现在
8、进行时n nUnit 4 已介绍过一般现在时与现在进行时。n n重点记忆：不能使用现在进行时的动词，如want; like; belong; know; suppose; remember ; need; love; see; realize; mean; forget; prefer; hate; hate; hear; believe; understand; seem 祈使句n n祈使句是要求、请求或命令、劝告、叮嘱、建议别人做或不做一件事的句子。 n n祈使的对象一般是you （你或你们）。n n肯定形式： 动词原形+其他 (动词在句首) Eg. (You) Put it on the
9、 small table. 否定形式： Dont + 动词原形+ 其他 Eg. Dont put them on the desk. 询问天气和气候 P91P91n nWhats the weather like in (Whats the weather like in (某地某地)?)?n n回答：回答：1.1.天气天气 Its + Its +形容词形容词/Its +-/Its +-ing(ing(进行时进行时) ) Its rainy./ Its raining. Its rainy./ Its raining. 2. 2. 气候气候 It + It + 一般现在时一般现在时 It of
10、ten rains in summer. It often rains in summer.* * 掌握描述天气的形容词：名词掌握描述天气的形容词：名词+y+y 询问城市状况 P93P93n nWhats + 城镇名+ like?n n回答：to be n n掌握描述状况的形容词Unit 9 Things and peoplen n店铺、场所的表达n n方位介词n n问路与指路n n关于get的动词短语（固定搭配）n n谈论人的外貌和个性特征n n复习：定冠词 和 不定冠词店铺、场所的表达 P100P1001.店铺： 经营商的职业 经营商的职业+ s the butcher the butch
11、ers the chemist the chemists2.场所： supermarket/bank/post office/caf方位介词n n物品摆放的方位 P95某物 is near/on/in/under/above/ next to/in front of /behind 某物 Eg. The clock is on the desk.n n建筑/场所方位 P102 某建筑 is near/opposite/outside/ next to 另一建筑问路与指路（一） P102P1021.问路一般句型： where is +场所？ where is the nearest +场所？ I
12、s there a/an +场所？ （post office） 2.指路一般句型： （参见方位介词2） 问路指路（二） P104 P104 n n乘交通工具情景下： How do I get to 场所？ Where do I get on/off? 回答：You take(a bus/a taxi) You get on/off +地点 关于get的动词短语 P106P106固定搭配： get up 起床 get on 上车、相处 get off 下车、动身离开 get about 旅行 get down 使情绪低落*注意整理学习过的动词固定搭配。 谈论人的外貌和个性特征1.提问：what
13、does he/she look like? whats he/she like? tall/short/nice/outgoing/friendly blue eyes/short beard/wavy hair (P 108-110)复习：定冠词和不定冠词P101P101n nUnit 1已介绍过此内容，请复习。Unit 10 An Invitationn n食物的名称及包装物n n复习：表达建议n n名词和数：可数/不可数名词n n针对数量提问：How many和 How muchn nsome 和 any的用法n n动词need的用法n n提出请求食物名称及包装物n n参见P113-1
14、14 或 P125 词汇表 大虾 米饭 豌豆 沙拉 荔枝 奶油 油 瓜 矿泉水 胡萝卜 洋葱 巧克力 鸡肉 container packet can tin carton 复习：表达建议 P115P115n n三种形式: would you like Ill(我会) shall I (我能/ 需要我吗？)可数名词和不可数名词1.可数名词及复数形式（复习） （1）名词+S （2）特殊名词： man men woman women child children 名词本身既可以表示单数也可以表示复数。 可以用some来表达。Eg. Some watern n注意： 不论是可数名词还是不可数名词，都可
15、以用一个表示“量”的词来修饰，并使用of连接。例如：a kilo of rice a carton of cream a bag of apples 针对数量提问1.How many+可数名词？ How many apples do you want?2. How much + 不可数名词？ How much water shall I buy? 注：注：how much how much 也可以用来提问价格。也可以用来提问价格。 Some 和 Any n nSome “一些”，多用于肯定句中，可修饰可数名词和不可数名词。 I want some apples. I need some mil
16、k.n nAny 多用于疑问句和否定句中，可修饰可数名词和不可数名词。 Do you need any lychees? I dont want any tea.动词need的用法 p119p119n n性质：实义动词、情态动词n n实义动词：1.need + sth Eg. I need some oil. I dont need oil.(否定)2.主语+need + to + do Eg. We need to buy some rice. 提出请求 P124P124句型：Could +主语+动词？ Can + 主语+ 动词？ I would like + 宾语 +动词不定式.Eg. C
17、ould you buy some wine? Can you buy some wine? I would like you to buy some wine. Unit 11n n询问原因：Why 和 Becausen n询问意见/提出意见n n对意见表示同感：so和neithern n动词borrow 和 lendn n复习：一般现在时（时间表/行程安排）n n电视节目“上演”：be onn n兴趣爱好的表达n n顺序的表达n nHow的使用询问原因 P127P127句型：Why +do/does+主语+谓语+其他 Why do you like living in London?回答：
18、because Because it is very exciting.询问意见/提出意见P128P128 What do you think of v-ing/名词 ? Dou you think + 句子句子 ? Eg. What do you think of living here? Do you think （that） London is interesting? I think (that)+句子对意见表示同感n n对他人肯定的意见表示同感 P129-130 So am I/So do I/So have I/Me too 肯定句中使用be动词，答句也用be动词 肯定句中使用实义
19、动词，答句使用do 肯定句中使用have（拥有），使用have. have gothave got n n对他人否定的意见表示同感 p132 Neither do I/am I/have I/Me neither Borrow和 lend P131P131n n借入：borrow (from)n n借出：lend (to )复习：一般现在时（时间表/行程安排）n n详见P133-134节目上演 P136P136n nBe on n n例句：whats on? what time is it on? Is there a film on?兴趣爱好的表达 P136P136n n有用的句子： lov
20、e to do/doing be interested in like to do/doing be keen on hate to do/doing be good at prefer A to B enjoy doing/名词顺序的表达n nFirst-next-then-finally After that How 的使用1.特殊疑问词：怎么样、如何 How do I get to your house?2.与show、know连用，作宾语从句引导词 can you show me how to get to your house? 能告诉我去你家怎么走吗？ Unit 12 revisi
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