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1、Welcome to my class一般现在时一般现在时present simple tense1 1 1 1、表示现在的事实、状态或动作、表示现在的事实、状态或动作、表示现在的事实、状态或动作、表示现在的事实、状态或动作. . . . Millie Millie Millie Millie livelivelivelives s s s in Beijing. I in Beijing. I in Beijing. I in Beijing. I livelivelivelive in Rugao in Rugao in Rugao in Rugao. . . .2 2 2 2、表示习惯性
2、动作，常与、表示习惯性动作，常与、表示习惯性动作，常与、表示习惯性动作，常与sometimes sometimes sometimes sometimes ， often, every often, every often, every often, every day,alwaysday,alwaysday,alwaysday,always, usually, usually, usually, usually等时间状语连用。等时间状语连用。等时间状语连用。等时间状语连用。 Simon often Simon often Simon often Simon often playplaypla
3、yplays s s s footbll footbll footbll footbll after school. after school. after school. after school.The students usually The students usually The students usually The students usually playplayplayplay football after school. football after school. football after school. football after school.3 3 3 3、
4、表示自然规律、不变的真理、格言或事实，不、表示自然规律、不变的真理、格言或事实，不、表示自然规律、不变的真理、格言或事实，不、表示自然规律、不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用。能和特定时间连用。能和特定时间连用。能和特定时间连用。 Cats Cats Cats Cats eateateateat fish. fish. fish. fish. The earth The earth The earth The earth gogogogoeseseses round the sun.round the sun.round the sun.round the sun.Part 1 一般现
5、在时的基本用法一般现在时的基本用法4、表示心理状态、情感的动词，如：、表示心理状态、情感的动词，如：want, like. He wants to go with me. I want to have a party.5.表示主语具备的性格和能力等：表示主语具备的性格和能力等： She loses her temper easily. They speak French fluently. 6. 一般现在时表示将来情况一般现在时表示将来情况1）在口语中，）在口语中， 一般现在时可以表示按规定、计一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事情，划或时间表要发生的事情， 通常都有一个表示未通常
6、都有一个表示未来时间的状语：来时间的状语：The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m. 飞机早上九点二十飞机早上九点二十分起飞。分起飞。2）在时间或条件从句中，须用一般现在时表示将）在时间或条件从句中，须用一般现在时表示将来动作：来动作：Ill discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。我将和你商讨此事。 Part 2 与一般现在时连用的时间状语与一般现在时连用的时间状语often（经常）（经常） sometimes（有时）（有时）always（总是）（总是） usually（通常）（通常）every da
7、y（每天）（每天） every week（每周）（每周）every month（每月）（每月） every term（每学期）（每学期）every year（每年）（每年） once a week （一周一次）（一周一次）twice a year（一年两次）（一年两次） 肯定句:1. I live in a small house . Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.2. We have breakfast at 7. Simon has breakfast at 6.3. The students take the bus home. Daniel tak
8、es a bus home.4. They do their homework every day. Kitty does her homework every day. 主语I we you they 主语he she it肯定句动词原形动词的S形(第三人称单数式)否定句 dont +动词原形 doesnt +动词原形一般疑问句Do +主语+动词原形Does +主语+动词原形Part 3 一般现在时的谓语结构一般现在时的谓语结构(行为动词）行为动词）否定句:1. I dont play tennis at school Pat doesnt play tennis at home.2. Am
9、y and I dont walk home. She doesnt walk home.3. You dont like watching TV. He doesnt like watching TV.4. They dont come from America. Sandy doesnt come from America.5. They dont do their homework every day. Kitty doesnt do her homework every day. 一般疑问句:1.Do you live in a small house? Yes, I do. Does
10、 Millie live in a flat ? No, she doesnt.2.Do you have breakfast at 7? Yes, we do.Does Simon have breakfast at 6? No, he doesnt. 3.Do the students take the bus home? Does Daniel take a bus home? 4.Do they do their homework every day? Does Kitty do her homework every day? 动词第三人称单数的构成动词第三人称单数的构成动词第三人称单
11、数的构成动词第三人称单数的构成 1 1、直接加、直接加s s look-looks play-playslook-looks play-plays 2 2、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加y y结尾结尾, , 去去y y为为i i加加eses fly-flies study-studiesfly-flies study-studies try-tries try-tries carry-carriescarry-carries 3 3、以、以shsh、chch、s s、x x、o o结尾加结尾加eses guess-guesses washguess-guesses washwasheswashes
12、 catch-catches mix-mixes catch-catches mix-mixes go-goes do-does go-goes do-does have的第三人称单数为hasam, is ,are 后不再有其它行为动词 肯定句I am He/she/it is We/you/they are否定句I am not He/she it isntWe/you/they arent疑问句Are you/we/they?Is he/she/it? Part 4 一般现在时的谓语结构一般现在时的谓语结构(be动词）动词）肯定句I am an English teacher.I am M
13、illie.It is a big school.He is polite.Sandy is from China.We are in Class One Grade Seven.Mrs Fang and Mr Fang are doctors.The girls are in the classroom.否定句:I am not an English teacher.I am not Millie.It is not a big school.He isnt polite.Carl isnt from China.They arent in Class One Grade Seven.Mr.
14、 and Mrs. White arent doctors.The boys arent in the classroom.疑问句:1.Am I an English teacher? Yes, you are.2.Are you Daniel? No, I am not.3.Is it a big school? Yes, it is.4.Is he helpful? No, he isnt.5.Is Simon from England? Yes, he is.6.Are you in Class One Grade Seven?7.Are they doctors? No, they a
15、rent.8.Are the students in the playground? Yes, they are.1.1.She does the housework on Sundays.She does the housework on Sundays.（否定句（否定句）2.2.We have an English lesson every day.We have an English lesson every day.（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）3. My parents are at home.3. My parents are at home.（一般疑问句并作肯定回答）（一般疑问句并
16、作肯定回答）4. The boy often flies kites.4. The boy often flies kites. （一般疑问句并作否定回答（一般疑问句并作否定回答) 一、句型转换一、句型转换一、句型转换一、句型转换She doesnt do the housework on Sundays. Do you have an English lesson every day?Are your parents at home ? Yes, they are. Does the boy often fly kites? No, he doesnt.Part 4 一般现在时的同步训练一般
17、现在时的同步训练6. Does Peter usually go to school by bike ? （改为肯定句）（改为肯定句）7. The boys look happy. （提问）（提问）8.Mary studies Chinese every morning.(提问）9.They go to the park at weekends.（提问）Peter usually goes to school by bike.How do the boys look?Who studies Chinese every morning?What do they do at weekends?二、
18、给你的朋友发一份二、给你的朋友发一份E-MAILE-MAIL介绍介绍LILYLILY1.Lili, always, on foot2.listen, the teachers, carefully(认真), good, all her lessons 3.go,park,parents, Sundays4.often,help,housework5. a nice girl.Simple present tense1 1 1 1、表示现在表示现在表示现在表示现在( ( 指说话人说话时指说话人说话时指说话人说话时指说话人说话时) ) 正在发生的事情。正在发生的事情。正在发生的事情。正在发生的事情
19、。 例：例：例：例：We are waiting for you.We are waiting for you.2 2 2 2、习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。作未必正在进行。作未必正在进行。作未必正在进行。 例：例：例：例：Mr. Green is writing another novel.Mr. Green is writing another novel. ( (说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态
20、。说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。) )3 3 3 3、已经确定或安排好的将来活动已经确定或安排好的将来活动已经确定或安排好的将来活动已经确定或安排好的将来活动 Im leaving for a trek in Nepal next Im leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.week.（已经安排了）（已经安排了）（已经安排了）（已经安排了） were flying to Paris tomorrow.(were flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿票已经拿票已经拿票已经拿到了）到了）到了）到了）
21、Part 1 现在进行时的基本用法现在进行时的基本用法 4. 表示渐变的动词的进行时表示渐变的过程。 这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 例：The leaves are turning red. Its getting warmer and warmer. 5.进行时与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 例 ： You are always changing your mind.6.状态动词等不用于进行时态 1）表示知道或了解的动词: b
22、elieve,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand 2）表示“看起来”“看上去”appear,resemble,seem 3）表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer 4）表示构成或来源的动词 be come from. contain, include 5）表示感官的动词 hear see smell sound taste 6）表示拥有的动词belong to.need.own .possess.want wishPart 2 与现在进行时连用的时间状语与现在进行时连用的时间状语no
23、w（现在）（现在） these weeks（这些周）（这些周）just（恰恰）（恰恰） these months（这些月）（这些月）at present（目前）（目前） these years（这些年）（这些年）at the moment（此刻）（此刻） at this time(at this time(这时这时) )nowadays（当今）（当今）these days（这些日子）（这些日子） 主 语IWe/ you/ they he /she/ it肯定句am doingare doingis doing否定句am not doing are not doing is not doing一
24、 般疑问句Am I doing?Are we/you/they doing?Is he/she/it doing?Part 3 现在进行时的谓语结构现在进行时的谓语结构动词现在分词的构成动词现在分词的构成动词现在分词的构成动词现在分词的构成1.1.直接直接+ ing+ ing2.2.去去e+inge+ing3.3.重重读读闭闭音音节节，且且末末尾尾只只有有1 1个个辅辅音音字字母母，双双写写辅音字母辅音字母+ing+ing4.4.特殊变化：特殊变化：die-dying,liedie-dying,lie-lying-lying，tie-tyingtie-tying一、一、一、一、20092009
25、年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选Part 4 现在进行时的同步训练现在进行时的同步训练11湖南卷湖南卷湖南卷湖南卷27. Would you please keep silent? The weather report 27. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen._ and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast A. is broadcast B. is being
26、broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast22湖南卷湖南卷湖南卷湖南卷35. -The food here is nice enough.35. -The food here is nice enough. -My friend _ me a right place. -My friend _ me a right place.A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introd
27、ucingA. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing33江苏卷江苏卷江苏卷江苏卷25. - Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this 25. - Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _.afternoon? - Sorry. _.A. Its repaired B. It has been repairedA. Its repaired B.
28、 It has been repairedC. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired 44辽宁卷辽宁卷辽宁卷辽宁卷31. My parents have promised to come to see me before I 31. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. A have left B leave C left D will leavefor Africa
29、. A have left B leave C left D will leave55四川卷四川卷四川卷四川卷15 . Why dont we choose that road to save time?15 . Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repairedA. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being
30、 repaired D. will be repaired66天津卷天津卷天津卷天津卷2. My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there 2. My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live A. live B. lived C. were living D. will
31、 live77重庆卷重庆卷重庆卷重庆卷30. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the 30. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _to the well-educated.future _to the well-educated.A. belongs B. is belongedA. belongs B. is belongedC. is belonging D. will be belongedC. is belonging D. w
32、ill be belonged二、二、二、二、20082008年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选年全国高考卷试题精选1.1.（全全国国II卷卷）29. 29. The The wet wet weather weather will will continue continue tomorrow, tomorrow, when when a a cold front _ to arrive.cold front _ to arrive.A.A.is is expected expected B. B. is is expecting expecting C. C. e
33、xpects expects D. D. will will be be expectedexpected2. 2. （湖湖南南卷卷）35. 35. Do Do you you have have any any problems problems if if you you _ _ this this job?job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered A. offer
34、B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered3. 3. （辽宁卷）（辽宁卷）29. Have you got any job offers?29. Have you got any job offers?No. I _.No. I _.A.A.waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waitingwaited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting4. 4. （浙江卷）（浙江卷）7. Whats that noise?7. What
35、s that noise?1.1.Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.2.2.was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been testedwas tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested5. 5. （北北北北京京京京卷卷卷卷）22. 22. Have Have you you read read the
36、 the book book called called Waiting Waiting for for Anya?Anya? Who _ it? Who _ it?A.A.writes B. has written C. wrote D. had writtenwrites B. has written C. wrote D. had written6. 6. （重重重重庆庆庆庆卷卷卷卷）35. 35. Teenagers Teenagers _ _ their their health health because because they they play play computer
37、games too puter games too much.A.A.have damaged B. are damaginghave damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage C. damaged D. will damage7. 7. (上上上上海海海海卷卷卷卷)28. )28. Do Do you you know know if if Terry Terry will will go go camping camping this this weekend?weekend? Terry? Never! She _ tents and fresh air!Terry? Never! She _ tents and fresh air!has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hateshas hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates
